ppt on nursing profession.pptx for nursing students

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1. Seminar on History of development of nursing professions, characteristics, criteria of the nursing profession, perspective of nursing profession – national, global G itali N ayak , M S c N 1 st year

2. Introduction: Nursing is a healthcare profession that focuses on the care of individuals and their families to help them recover from illness and maintain optimal health and quality of life. Nurses are distinct from other healthcare providers as they have a wide scope of practice and approach to medical care.

3. Definition Nursing is a profession within the healthcare sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life

4. History of nursing Christianity Middle age Fifteenth to nineteenth century Florence nightingle The civil war Twentieth century Twenty first century

5. Florence N ightingale Founder of modern nursing Lady with the lamp First nursing philosophy Nursing education Nursing research Statistician English social reformer

6. Twentieth century and twenty-first century Movement towards a scientific research based defined body of nursing knowledge and practice was seen.

7. Characteristics of a profession Authority to control its own work Exclusive body of specialized knowledge Extensive period of formal training Specialized competence Control over work performance Service to society Self regulation Credentialing system to certify competence Legal reinforcement of professional standards Ethical practice

8. Cont….. Creation of a collegial subculture Intrinsic rewards Public acceptance SOME OTHERS Intellectual -this character is reflecting commitment to serve society. This category have 3 components (a) body of knowledge (b) specialised education (c) critical and creative thinking

9. PERSONAL It emphasizes on autonomy- involves independence , a willingness to take risk and responsibility and accountability INTERPERSONAL Nursing is a significant therapeutic interpersonal relationship It functions co-operatively Nurse collaborates with the patient, significant others and health care providers

10. CRITERIA OF A PROFESSION Uses a body of specialized knowledge at a higher level of learning in its practice Constantly enlarges its body of knowledge and improves its service through scientific methods Educates its practitioners in institutions of higher education Offers services which are vital to human and social welfare Makes its own policies and controls its own activities Attracts those who put service above personal gain and accept their occupation as their life work Strives to provide freedom of action,opportunity for continuous professional growth and economic security

11. IS NURSING IN INDIA A PROFESSIONAL

12. OPPORTUNITIES IN NURSING

13. Bixler and bixler criteria

14. Abraham flexners criteria In 1915 Dr.abraham flexner described: Based on intellectual action The practice of a profession is based on knowledge, not routine activities Practical application rather than just theorizing Techniques that can be taught Is organized internally Is motivated by altruism, with members

15. Kelleys criteria 1981 by kelleys be educated, ethical, caring, service-oriented, obtains knowledge through research, and having ability to practice autonomy and professional relationships that encourage and support.

16. Perspective of nursing profession

17. At national level( Bohre committee) Stipends to the nursing students Nurses, midwives and dais Training for nurses and midwives Male nurses Public health nurses Midwives Dais Nursing staff

18. Establishment of INC(1947) GNM:3YRS ANM:2YRS REQUIREMENTS University level programmes : Bsc nursing Post basic/post certificate bsc nursing Msc nursing M phil programme,phd programme

19. At global European school of nursing: school of kelserwerth was one of the programs was established to train women to care for sick & poor 1859 THE NIGHTINGLE SCHOOL FOR NURSES She advocated nursing as both an art and a science It consider as Modern school of nursing Early nursing education in united states: a.Associate degree education b.Diploma education c.Baccalaureate education d.Accriditation e.Licensure f.Certification g.Masters degree preparation h. Doctoral preparation

20. g.Masters degree preparation h. Doctoral preparation i . Continuing and in-service education j. Licensed practical nurse education

21. Journals Histories of nursing: the power and the possibilities Abstract: This article challenges the dominant paradigm of understanding the history of nursing as only that of relative powerlessness. By moving away from the stance of educators deeply concerned about the inability of the profession to gain control over entrance requirements and into the realm of practice, we use examples from our own work to discuss alternate histories of power. We acknowledge historical circumstances of invisibility and gender biases. But we argue that when we look at the history of practice, we see as much evidence of strength, purpose, and successful political action. Finally, we call for an acknowledgement of the rich and complex nature of the many different histories we can tell in nursing. And we suggest that an admitted inability to advance in one area of the discipline has not meant an inability to move others.

22. conclusion In conclusion, Nursing is an ethical job that is needed throughout the world. It exists in the modern age as a way to care for and to help people, and to maximize the way we treat people. Nursing is also very ethical, each patient is taken care differently and have different choices according to their ethics. Nursing is very controversial, both for the patient and the nurse. In this ever-changing society, Nursing is both a profession and a requirement, and it has fit to society and technology by far.

23. BIBLIOGRAPHY Basher shabeer p,khan s yaseen,2012,A concise test book of advanced nursing practice,EMMESS medical publisher, p-2 Brar navdeep kaur,rawat HC,2015,text book of advanced nursing practice, 1 st edition,jaypee brothers publication, p-8 zwemer ann,churness vivian,2019,professional adjustments and ethics for nurses in india,7 th edition,Ecumenical book services,p-8-17

24. Assignments Find out the different health facilities for nurses in TNAI.