What is Cotton ? Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of cotton plants of the genus Gossypium in the family of Malvaceae . The fiber is almost pure cellulose. Under natural conditions, the cotton bolls will tend to increase the dispersal of the seeds.
Physical & Chemical properties of Cotton fibre Physical properties: Chemical properties Color Tensile strength Elongation at break Elastic recovery Specific gravity EFFECT OF ACIDS EFFECTS OF ALKALIES EFFECT OF ORGANIC SOLVENT EFFECTS OF INSECTS
Chemical Composition of Cotton Cellulose – 91.00% Water – 7.85% Protoplasm , pectins – 0.40% Waxes , Fatty Substance – 0.40% Mineral salts – 0.20%
CHARATERISTICS OF COTTON FIBRE Cotton, as a natural cellulosic fiber, has a lot of characteristics, such as; Comfortable Soft hand Good absorbency Color retention Prints well Machine-washable Dry-cleanable Good strength Drapes well Easy to handle and sew
MANUFACTURERS OF COTTON BARHARDT MANUFACTURING BBA NONWOVENS VERATEC BRANNOC FIBERS Ltd. COTTON INCORPORATED IHSAN SONS (PVT) LIMITED LEIGH FIBERS TEXTILES AND NONWOVENS DIRECTORY
Growing area
Falts of cotton Damp cotton Immature Cotton Dead fibre Cake Formation Lint rad