We use the Present Continuous to talk about
actions happening right now or temporary actions.
EXAMPLES:
They are reading a book now.
We are watching a movie.
My mum is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
When to use?
POSITIVE STRUCTURE:
I + am + eating.
How to use?
He
She + is + eating.
It
We
You + are + eating.
They
For all subjects, the verb takes -ing.
NEGATIVE STRUCTURE:
How to use?
I + am not + eating.
He
She + isn’t + eating.
It
We
You + aren’t + eating.
They
For all subjects, the verb takes -ing.
Am + I + eating?
he
Is + she + eating?
it
we
Are + you + eating?
they
For all subjects, the verb takes -ing.
QUESTION STRUCTURE:
How to use?
time expressions
now
right now
at the moment
currently
We usually use the following time expressions
with the Present Continuous Tense:
We are playing cards now!
Attention!
There are several spelling rules while adding -ing!
For most verbs, simply add -ing to the base form of the verb.
do
play
study
doing
playing
studying
For verbs ending in e, drop the "e" and add -ing.
make
take
write
making
taking
writing
For one-syllable verbs ending in a consonant + vowel + consonant,
double the final consonant and add -ing.
sit
run
plan
sitting
running
planning
For verbs ending in ie, change the "ie" to "y" and add -ing.
tie
die
lie
tying
dying
lying