Heat engine Prepared by: Rayan Yunis Rasa Raz Ilakh Abdullah Saywan Nabaz Jwan Wshyar Katya Ammanuel Supervised by: Lameha A Ali
Overview Introduction History How Heat Engine Work? Types Of Heat Engine Its Applications Advantage & Disadvantages Of Heat Engine Conclusion References
Introduction Heat Engine Concept What is Heat Engine ?
History In 1824 - Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot who is French mechanical engineer in the French Army, developed the Carnot cycle and the associated hypothetical Carnot heat engine that is the basic theoretical model for all heat engines.
How Heat Engine Work? Each process in heat engine is one of the following: Isothermal Isometric Isobaric Adiabatic Isentropic
how heat engine works (video):
Efficiency The efficiency of an engine is defined as ratio of the useful work done to the heat provided.
Types Of Heat Engine There are mainly two types of heat engines: External combustion engine Beam engines (atmospheric engines) Steam engines Stirling engines Internal combustion engine Gasoline (petrol) engines Diesel engines Rotary engines
Applications of heat engine :
Advantage & Disadvantages Of Heat Engine Advantages: -Most important things we can do with heat is to use it to do work for us. -Approximately 90 percent of the world’s electricity is generated by heat energy. Disadvantages: -pollution problems -The limitation of efficiency -High cost -strength and resistance of piston
Conclusion Heat Engine transform heat to work. Work on a principal, that transfer heat from high to a lower temperature. The main idea of efficiency, is to making the best possible use of available resources. It has two main types and each of them have its applications, advantage and disadvantages.
Reference s 1. Sundervallii , G., 2021. Everyday examples of heat engine:). [online] Heatengine-sundervallii.blogspot.com. Available at: < http://heatengine-sundervallii.blogspot.com/2010/10/everyday-examples-of-heat-engine.html?m=1 > [Accessed 8 March 2021]. 2 . Cao, Y., 2021. A New Heat Engine and its Applications in Concentrating Solar Power (CSP).Available at: https://asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/ES/proceedings-abstract/ES2012/44816/479/232019 [ Accessed 8 March 2021 ] 3. 2021. [online] Available at: < https://www.explainthatstuff.com/engines.htm > [Accessed 9 March 2021]. 2.Physics.usyd.edu.au. 2021. [online] Available at: < http://www.physics.usyd.edu.au/~helenj/Thermal/PDF/thermal9.pdf > [Accessed 9 March 2021 ]. 4. Damon , C., 2021. Heat Engines. [online] SlideServe . Available at: < https:// www.slideserve.com/chase/heat-engines > [Accessed 9 March 2021 ]. 5. https://byjus.com/physics/heat-engine /