A Presentation On Computer Viruses
Name:- Nitish Xavier Tirkey
F.Y.BCA
Date:- 4
th
October, 2010
Flow of presentation
•Introduction
•Symptoms
•How does it spread
•Types of Computer Viruses
•Prevention and Cure
•Antivirus Software
•Conclusion
Introduction
•Computer viruses are a type of software program that,
like a biological virus, reproduces and spreads itself
•Some virus may display only a message on the screen,
others may slow down the Pc
•They can also erase files or even format your floppy or
hard disk and crash the system
Symptoms
•Letters looks like they are falling to the bottom of the
screen.
•The computer system becomes slow.
•The size of available free memory reduces.
•The hard disk runs out of space.
•The computer does not boot.
How does it spread
•Computer viruses spread by attaching themselves to
other computer program files
•When you exchange a file or pen drive with a virus, the
virus spreads from one computer to the another
•Viruses also spreads when a Computer Engineer comes
to repair your system and puts his/her diagnostics disks
in your PC
Types of computer viruses
•Boot viruses:- The boot virus copies the virus code in
the boot sector
•Polymorphic viruses:- They are coded in such a way
that they infect a system and change their signature
•Macro viruses:- Macros are blocks of code written to
automate frequently performed tasks and embedded in a
program file
•Worms:- Worms are program that replicate and spread
to other system
•Trojans:- A Trojan is a program file that claims to do
something but it actually does something that is not
required
Preservation and cure
•Install an Antivirus software
•Regularly update the program
•Open email attachment files only if you are expecting the
attached files, or the sender is known and has confirmed
sending the file
•Try to avoid downloading and installing software from
the Internet
•Install only registered copies of software on the system