INTRODUCTION India is vast country having area of 32.87 KM². According to the d ata of 2011 census we have 68.84% of total population live in villages. As we all know villages are the life line of our country , there are total 640,867 villages in India, in which 236,004 have the population less than 500 and 3976 villages have population of 10000 +.
Problems of villages
INFRASTRUCTURE Electricity Irrigation Roads and connectivity Medical facilities
SOLUTIONS Public awareness and responsibility- Save energy, stop stealing electricity, use of cfls ,Biogas Dripping system Pradhan mantri gram sadak yojna NAS- National ambulance service
SANITATION Unhygienic conditions- Causing diseases Drinking water Open defecation- Lack of toilets Drainage system
SOLUTION Government initiative- Swachh bharat abhiyaan, Green UP clean UP Create awareness in villagers- Through various NGOs Save water
STANDARD OF LIVING Primary education- Lack of educated teachers Child labour Unemployment- Lack of industries Poverty
SOLUTIONS GOVERMENT PROGRAMS- Sarwa saksharta mission,Pradhan mantri kaushal vikas yojna Right to education - 6-14 years free education Equal rights to both men and women
ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS Unavailability of new technologies Lack of communication network Unavailability of local markets Lack of awareness in villagers Transport
SOLUTIONS Create awareness through various NGOs Transport facilities should improve- City buses, Railway network in hilly areas Introduce new technologies- Net metering