ELOISAADELAIDAVALADE1
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Mar 07, 2025
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About This Presentation
progresion dos de la conservacion de la energia
Size: 12.56 MB
Language: en
Added: Mar 07, 2025
Slides: 84 pages
Slide Content
La energia tiene diferentes manifestaciones Progresión 2
CONTENIDO ENERGÍA EN ACCIÓN Energía / Trabajo mecánico Midiendo la energía Energía térmica Luz Calor Temperatura
Trabajo La acción de una fuerza sobre un cuerpo en reposo o movimiento, de modo tal que produzca un desplazamiento en el cuerpo
W=F*d =J Trabajo mecánico W=F*d * cos ( ϴ ) =J
negativo positivo nulo T ipos de trabajo la fuerza aplicada resta energía al objeto en cuestión, resistiéndose al movimiento que el objeto ya traía o reduciendo su desplazamiento . la fuerza aporta energía al objeto en cuestión, produciendo un desplazamiento en el mismo sentido en que se aplicó la fuerza . la fuerza aplicada no produce desplazamiento alguno en el objeto, a pesar de que está consumiendo energía en el proceso .
En un juego de fútbol, el árbitro cobra un penalti y Lionel Messi patea el balón en dirección al arco, con una fuerza de 425N , logrando que se desplace unos 18 metros sin tocar el suelo. ¿Cuánto trabajo realizó al marcar ese gol ? 45°
Un tren avanza hacia el sur a toda máquina, directo hacia un auto atrapado en las vías. Un superhéroe, dándose cuenta del peligro, decide interponerse ante la locomotora y frenar su avance. Considerando que el tren trae consigo una fuerza de 20.000 N, que el superhéroe es invulnerable y que la locomotora está a 700 metros del auto atrapado, ¿de cuánto es el trabajo que debe hacer el superhéroe para frenarla ?
Instrumentos para detectar FLUJ0 DE ENERGÍA MANÓMETRO Un instrumento que mide la presión de un líquido o gas en un espacio cerrado. Se utiliza en sistemas de monitoreo y medición de presión. Baumanómetro Es un instrumento médico que se utiliza para medir la presión arterial. También se le conoce como esfigmomanómetro o tensiómetro.
Voltimetro El voltímetro es un instrumento de medición de la diferencia de potencial o tensión entre dos puntos de un circuito eléctrico Alcoholímetro Es un instrumento usado para determinar el nivel de alcohol que se halla presente en un líquido o gas.
anemómetro Miden la velocidad del viento que puede convertirse en energía cinética utilizada en turbinas eólicas espectrómetro Se utiliza para medir las características físicas de una sustancia en un rango de espectro específico.
tipos de espectrómetros Espectrómetro óptico: mide las propiedades de la luz en un segmento del espectro electromagnético. Espectrómetro de resonancia magnética nuclear ( rmn ): analiza las propiedades de las moléculas orgánicas. Espectrómetro de masas : determina la masa de las moléculas de una sustancia. Espectógrafo acústico: convierte una onda sonora en un espectrograma de sonido.
TEMAS DE EXPOSICIÓN 2”E” Calor y temperatura 01 C onducción y convección 02 Radiación 03 Energía cinetica y potencial 04
06 05 08 07 Temas de exposición Energía interna Conducción térmica y aislantes Choque elástico Choque inelástico
Leyes de la termodinámica
Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust Venus Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun Ley cero de la termodinamica
03 Primera ley You can enter a subtitle here if you need it 01
Segunda ley 02 P rogresión 3 y 4
T ercera ley 03 P rogresión 3 y 4
Contenido BTU Herramientas para medir energía C alorias Calor y temperatura Convección C onducción Radiación
HOW NUCLEAR ENERGY WORKS Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust Venus Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun Neptune Neptune is the fourth-largest planet in the Solar System Saturn Saturn is the second-largest planet in the Solar System
Other fissile nuclei Fertile nuclei Fission product NUCLEAR FISSION Splitting of nucleus Despite being red, Mars is actually a very cold place Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Neutron incident Fissile nuclei Venus is the second planet from the Sun
NUCLEAR FISSION Jupiter Mercury Venus Mars Product Neutron Nuclei
A PICTURE IS WORTH A THOUSAND WORDS
05 C alor, Trabajo y Energía P rogresión 5
Energía Calor Trabajo NUCLEAR ENERGY Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest of them all Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun
P rogresión 6 Venus is the second planet from the Sun C inetica Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Potencial
D ilatación Densidad C onducción termica NUCLEAR ENERGY Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest of them all Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun
Mercury Venus Mars Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Venus is the second planet from the Sun Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Despite being red, Mars is actually a very cold place Neptune Saturn Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium NUCLEAR ENERGY
RADIOACTIVITY DANGER Saturn Mercury Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Venus Venus is the farthest planet from the Sun Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet in the Solar System Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings
Event 1 Event 5 Event 3 Event 6 Event 2 Event 4 1896 1956 1932 1930 1911 1992 HISTORY Mercury is a very small planet Mars is actually a very cold place Venus is the second planet from the Sun Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Neptune is far away from Earth Saturn is a gas giant with several rings
HISTORY Event 1 Event 2 Event 3 Event 4 Event 5 Earth is the planet where we all live Venus is the second planet from the Sun Mercury is the smallest planet in the System Despite being red, it’s actually a cold place Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun 1896 1911 1930 1932 1956
NUCLEAR ENERGY PROCESSES Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Mercury Mars Venus Jupiter Pluto Neptune It’s the closest planet to the Sun Despite being red, it’s a cold place It’s the second planet from the Sun It’s the biggest planet of them all It’s now considered a dwarf planet It’s the farthest planet from the Sun
NUCLEAR ENERGY PROCESSES Mercury is the smallest planet in the Solar System Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet of them all Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Earth is the only known planet to harbor life Mercury Mars Jupiter Neptune Earth
60% 100% Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place 30% Mercury is the smallest planet in the Solar System Jupiter is the biggest planet in the Solar System RADIATION AND RADIOACTIVITY Mars Mercury Jupiter
4.5 billion years for half of the atoms in a mass of uranium 238 to spontaneously disintegrate 24,000 years for half of the atoms in a mass of plutonium 239 to spontaneously disintegrate 8 days for half-life of Iodine 131 ( associated with diagnostic procedures and medicine)
75% Despite being red, Mars is a cold place full of iron oxide dust 1,000 Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun 50% Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System 15,000 Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one
37,000,000,000 A curie "Ci" is simply a shorthand way of writing "37,000,000,000 disintegrations per second," the rate of disintegration occurring in 1 gram of radium
A PICTURE ALWAYS REINFORCES THE CONCEPT Images reveal large amounts of data, so remember: use an image instead of a long text. Your audience will appreciate it
NUCLEAR CATASTROPHES You can describe the topic of the section here You can describe the topic of the section here You can describe the topic of the section here Pennsylvania (1979) Chernobyl (1986) Fukushima (2011)
NUCLEAR CATASTROPHES Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Saturn Saturn is a gas giant with several rings Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually cold Mercury Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
BIGGEST NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS Venus Jupiter B A A C B Saturn C Venus D Neptune E E D
10 10 10 10 10 10 104 59 19 55 30 20 Nuclear reactors NUCLEAR REACTORS IN THE WORLD Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here Japan US Russia India France UK
NUCLEAR REACTORS INCREASE Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here Jupiter is the biggest planet in the Solar System Jupiter Saturn is a gas giant with several rings Saturn
NUCLEAR REACTORS INCREASE Reactor 2 Mars is actually a very cold place Neptune is far from the Sun Venus has a beautiful name Mercury is the smallest planet Reactor 1 Nuclear reactors
AWESOME WORDS
04 USES You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
USES OF NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY USES DESCRIPTION Industrial Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Military Venus is the second planet from the Sun Medical Earth is the third planet from the Sun Food Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Agriculture Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium Environment Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun
RISKS OF RADIOACTIVITY RISKS OPTION 1 OPTION 2 OPTION 3 Venus is the second planet from the Sun Yes Yes No Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium Yes No Yes Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all No No Yes
USES OF NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY Jupiter Venus It’s the biggest planet of them all It has a very beautiful name Mars Saturn It’s actually a very cold place It’s a gas giant, it has rings
Use 1 Use 2 Use 3 Use 4 Use 5 USES OF NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter is a gas giant and also the biggest planet Saturn is a gas giant composed of hydrogen Venus is the second planet from the Sun Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun
20% 55% Venus is the second planet from the Sun 25% Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings SUCCESS RATE
35% SUCCESS RATE Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here Jupiter is the biggest planet in the Solar System Saturn is a gas giant with several rings Venus Mars Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Mercury 55% 10%
NUCLEAR WASTE Types 250,000 Medium, high and low activity tons distributed in 14 countries Destination No precise and clear destination Solution Deep Geological Storage (DGS)
NUCLEAR WASTE Methods Venus Jupiter Mars Saturn Venus is the second planet from the Sun Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings
NUCLEAR WASTE PROCESS Saturn Mars Venus Jupiter Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Venus is the second planet from the Sun 01 02 03 04
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PREMIUM ALTERNATIVE INFOGRAPHICS Mars Mercury Venus Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest of them all Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun
PREMIUM ALTERNATIVE INFOGRAPHICS Mars Jupiter Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Saturn Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings 25% 50% 75%
PREMIUM ALTERNATIVE INFOGRAPHICS Saturn Mars Venus Jupiter Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all Venus is the second planet from the Sun
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