Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

logosacademyeduec 2,526 views 11 slides Jul 20, 2011
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1 micron
1 mm = 1000 micron

Whichcellsare prokaryotic?
Withouta nucleus

Bacterias
Lactobacillus acidophillus
(milk)
Streptococcus pneumoniae
(bronqui)
Spirillum sp.
Clostridium botilinum
Anaerobic bacteria
Cause botulism

Archae
Heat loving archae
(live iin ocean vents or
spring waters)
Salt loving archae
(live in salty bodies of water)
Methane maker archae
(deep ocean)
Methanogenic archae
(found in human colon)

Eukaryotic Cells

Which cells are Eukaryotic ?
Animal cells Plant cell
Protista Fungi like mushrooms or molds

Animal cells

Chloroplasts and chlorophyll
Cell wall Large vacuole

Prokaryotic cells Eukaryotic cells
No nucleus Nucleus
Few organelles(ribosomes) Many organelles (membrane
covered)
Very small small
Allhave cell wall made of
peptoglycan
Allhave cell membrane and few
cell wall. (plants cells have
cellulose cell wall)
Have one circular DNA strand Have many linear DNA strands
Found in many different
environmentsand some support
extreme conditions
Havedevelop a greater variety of
cell but have more limiting
conditions.

AnimalCells Plant cells
Have nucleus Have nucleus
Have cell membrane Have cell membraneand cell wall
Have lysososmes for digestion Haveno lysosomes
Have few small vacuoles for
storageof water and wastes
Have one large vacuole for water
storage
Have motility HaveNo Motility
Normallyare round Normally are rectangular