Psychology presentation final project .pptx

Presentaion on human behaviour

1. Introduction to Psychology Presentation by ASH group

2. Emotions Emotions are complex psychological and physiological responses to internal or external stimuli Emotions play a critical role in how individuals perceive, respond to, and interact with their environment Emotions serve an adaptive function and play a key role in regulating behavior and decision making Emotions can be differentiated based on their intensity, duration, and subjective qualities

3. Basic Emotions Fear Surprise Sadness Disgust Anger Anticipation Joy Acceptance How many emotions can you name? There are eight basic emotions:

4. Plutchik’s Basic Emotions Graph

5. Emotional experience Emotional experience refers to the subjective and conscious awareness of emotions It involves feelings, thoughts, and behavioral changes associated with emotions Emotional experience can vary greatly between individuals and is influenced by factors such as personality, culture, and life experiences

6. James-Lange Theory William James and Carl Lange proposed an idea that was diametrically opposed to the common-sense view. The James-Lange Theory proposes that physiological activity precedes the emotional experience.

7. James-Lange theory Body = emotion “Without the bodily states following on the perception, the latter would be purely cognitive in form; pale, colorless, destitute of emotional warmth. We might then see the bear, and judge it best to run... But we should not actually feel afraid.”

8. James-Lange theory Situation  bodily reaction  emotion  = = FEAR

9. Cannon-Bard Theory Walter Cannon and Phillip Bard questioned the James-Lange Theory and proposed that an emotion-triggering stimulus and the body's arousal take place Simutaneously .

10. Cannon-Bard Theory See snake, run and fear simultaneous Stimulus to thalamus -- sends simultaneous messages to: Lymbic system (arousal) Cortex (fear)

11. Schachter Theory Situation  bodily reaction emotion + cognitive appraisal  FEAR

12. THANK YOU THE END