19 yo male p/w pelvic pain and bilateral knee pain s/p MVC, as a restrained passenger hs knees struck the dashboard. History and Physical T 98.7 P 103 BP 117/62 O2 100% Gen: CV: Tachycardic , RR, no m/r/g Pulm : Lungs CTA bilat GU: nml Ext: bilateral hip pain with ROM; bilateral knee contusions (stable)
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Review all cortices of “pretzel” If one fracture noted, high index of suspicion for additional fracture as force to circle affects opposite side as well Width of normal symphysis pubis: Children <10 mm Adults <5mm Consider lesions if greater Diagnosis
ATLS (ABCs, IOM) Nondisplaced Urgent Orthopedic referral Likely non-operative Displaced Immobilization Emergent Orthopedic referral Assess for GU trauma ED Management
Assess Posterior P elvis for frx Assess symphysis pubis for width Concern for possbile Open Book pelvic frx Assess GU for trauma Possible retrograde urethrogram Pearls
http:// www.imageinterpretation.co.uk/pelvis.html http:// www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/12846 Simon, Robert, and Scott Sherman. Emergency Orthopedics. New York: McGraw Hill, 2011. 6 th Ed. References