Relationship between phonetics and phonology

It is my friend Bushra's slide who is topper of the batch. It is well described on differences or relationship between phonetics and phonology.

1. PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY BUSHRA AHMAD M.A. ELT I Semester

2. DEFINING PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY Phonetics is the study of the Production Transmission, and Reception of speech sounds. Phonology is the study of the Selection Organisation, and F unctional classification o f sounds of a particular language.

3. Francis Katamba , in his book An Introduction to Phonology defines Phonetics and Phonology as follows: “Phonetics is the study of the production of speech sounds by speakers, their perception by hearers, and their acoustic properties.” “Phonology is the branch of linguistics which investigates the ways in which speech sounds are used systematically to form words and utterances.”

4. RELATIONSHIP WITH EACH OTHER PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY Branches of linguistics Speech sounds Insight into languages Mutually dependent

5. PHONETICS AS A SUB DISCIPLINE OF PHONOLOGY PHONOLOGY PHONETICS (production/articulation) PHONEMICS (distribution/function) ACOUSTIC AUDITORY ARTICULATORY

6. DIFFERENCES PHONETICS Descriptive linguistics All speech sounds (universal) Studies ‘phones’ Limited scope Articulation/Production Transmission Reception Description Theoretical linguistics Sounds of a particular language Studies ‘phonemes’ Broader scope Selection Organisation Function Distribution PHONOLOGY

7. PHONETICS Not concerned with meaning Basis for phonological analysis Physical aspect Parole Individuality Identification Semantic function of sounds Basis for further morphological, syntactical analysis, etc Abstract/mental aspect Langue Interrelationship Interpretation PHONOLOGY

8. Phonetic transcription – [ ] Articulatory , auditory, acoustic (anatomy ) Vocal tract, phonation type, characteristics of sounds, etc. Phonemic transcription– / / Inventories, phonotactics , alternations Allophones , syllables, intonation, minimal pairs , assimilation, juncture, etc. PHONETICS PHONOLOGY

9. THANK YOU