REPORT.Cultures.Indigenous people. Practices.Beliefs pptx

Talks about IP different cultures and beliefs

1. Definition of Indigenous People? Indigenous Peoples are distinct social and cultural groups that share collective ancestral ties to the lands and natural resources where they live, occupy or from which they have been displaced. The land and natural resources on which they depend are inextricably linked to their identities, cultures, livelihoods, as well as their physical and spiritual well-being. They often subscribe to their customary leaders and organizations for representation that are distinct or separate from those of the mainstream society or culture . Indigenous people communities can be found in the interior of Luzon, Mindanao, and some islands of Visayas.

2. Definition of Indigenous People? According to Martinez- Cobo (1984), indigenous people are those which having a historical continuity with pre-invasion and pre-colonial societies that developed on their territories, consider themselves distinct from other sectors of societies now prevailing in those territories, or parts of them. They form at present non-dominant sectors of society and are determined to preserve, develop, and transmit to future generations their ancestral territories, and their ethnic identity, as the basis of their continued existence as peoples, in accordance with their own cultural patterns, social institutions and legal systems.

3. IFUGAO AND KALANGUYA TRIBE FROM NORTHERN LUZON

4. LUMAD AND T’BOLI TRIBE FROM MINDANAO

5. GADDANG TRIBE FROM NORTHERN LUZON

6. MANGYAN CAME FROM MINDORO IBALOI TRIBE FROM BENGUET PROVINCE

7. MAORI TRIBE FROM NEW ZEALAND

8. Why do you consider yourselves as I ndigenous ? We consider ourselves as indigenous people because we have the blood of IP and we are able to practice and preserve the unique languages, knowledge's systems, as well as possessing knowledge of practices for the sustainable management of natural resources which makes us different from ordinary citizens of our country. In addition to that, we also belong to the minority group.

9. Understanding the term “indigenous” Considering the diversity of indigenous peoples, an official definition of “indigenous” has not been adopted by any UN-system body. Instead the system has developed a modern understanding of this term based on the following : Self- identification as indigenous peoples at the individual level and accepted by the community as their member.

10. References: Valdeavilla,R .(2018). A Guide to the Indigenous Tribes of the Philippines. Retrieved from https ://theculturetrip.com/asia/philippines/articles/a-guide-to-the-indigenous-tribes-of-the-philippines/ Maentz,J .(2013). PEOPLE OF THE MOUNTAINS – IGOROTS OF THE CORDILLERA. Retrieved from https ://jacobimages.com/2013/05/igorots-cordilleras https://www.culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/ifugao-knowledge-and-formal-education-systems-learning Maranan , E. (2022). Isneg . Retrieved from https:// www.yodisphere.com/2022/09/Isneg-Isnag-Apayao-Tribe-Culture.html?m=1

11. https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/209276713906938268/ Sta. Ana., J.K., (2018). T’boli . Retrieved from https://tribesinthephilippines.wordpress.com/2018/03/24/tboli / Consing , M., etc., (2022). Gaddang . URL: https://epa.culturalcenter.gov.ph/1/2/2343/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibaloi_people https://northluzon.politics.com.ph/baguilat-celebrates-kalanguya-in-style/

12. https:// www.yodisphere.com/2022/09/Kalinga-Tribe-Culture.html?m=1 https:// hmn.wiki/nn/Kankanaey_people Waddington , R. (2002). The Indigenous Aeta People. The peoples of the World Foundation. Retrieved from https:// www.peoplesoftheworld.org/text?people=Aeta Valdeavilla , R. (2018). The Aeta: The First Philippine People. Retrieved from https://theculturetrip.com/asia/philippines/articles/the-aeta-the-first-philippine-people / https://www.nzsj.sch.id/post/5-interesting-facts-about-new-zealand-s-indigenous-m%C4%81ori-people#:~:text=Who%20are%20M%C4%81ori%20People%3F,up%2015%25%20of%20the%20population

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