Resource sharing

Resource sharing introduction , Resource sharing in Library ,Need for Resource Sharing ,Objectives of Resource Sharing , Resource Sharing Through Networks, Advantages
SOURCE & RESOURCE , Professional Ethics in Resource sharing ,

1. Professional Ethics Resource Sharing

2. INTRODUCTION No library is able to satisfy all the needs of its User This gave rise to the concept of Library Cooperation The concept is now known as Resource Sharing Library Cooperation remained confined to inter-library loan Even inter-library loan was not being practiced widely

3. Continue… Internet and other local and national networks have facilitated resource sharing E-resources have further facilitated information exchange Emergence of library consortia is a promising development Advent of ICT has opened up new opportunities for greater cooperation among libraries Emergence of Library Consortia is a promising development for Resource Sharing

4. Resource Sharing Resource sharing is a mode of library operation whereby all or part of the library functions are shared in common among several libraries, as the goal of resource sharing is to maximize the availability of materials and services at the minimum expense. Library resources comprise manpower material, function, method and services. Resource sharing encompasses information, bibliographical and textual database, cooperative acquisition, cataloguing, manpower, equipment, expertise and services. Resource sharing via network implies automation, data communication and effective cooperation.

5. RESOURCE SHARING Resource sharing does not merely mean mutual sharing of information sources among libraries It will mean utilizing information resources of one library for generating services of another library Information Resources and Library Resources are not synonymous Library Resources may include other resources, besides information resources, like staff and equipment

6. Continue… Thus Resource Sharing may mean sharing of all these resources for the mutual benefit of libraries and their users In this sense connotation of Library Cooperation and Resource Sharing will be almost same

7. Need for Resource Sharing Proliferation of literature in each and every field of knowledge; Multiplicity of documents in different subjects, languages and formats; Development of new subjects and subject specialization; Increase of reading community and information seekers; Diversity of user groups and their information needs;

8. Need for Resource Sharing Demand of pinpointed, exhaustive and expeditious information services; Increased access to information and services at existing cost; Increase in Quantity/Cost; Demand for expertise and rare documents; Space constraint; Budget constraint.

9. Objectives of Resource Sharing Optimization of information resources through shared cataloguing, ILL services, collection development and avoiding duplication. Pooled resources can help to arrange greater resource centers. Document selection. Provide, through cooperative acquisition by voluntary organization, materials beyond the reach of individual libraries.

10. Areas of Resource Sharing Inter-library loan Cooperative acquisition Specialized purchasing programs Centralized processing Shared Cataloguing Sharing of bibliographical data Centralized periodical collection for loan purposes Cooperative microfilming Preparation and maintenance of union catalogue and union list of serials Exchange of publications Exchange of expertise .

11. Resource Sharing Through Networks Advantages Bibliographic literature explosion controlling Avoiding duplication Improving the mobility of data Flow of information among special information centres

12. SOURCE & RESOURCE The concept of Information Resource is often not defined properly Library documents are called Information Sources as they provide information They are also called Information Resources But the terms Information Source and Information Resource are not interchangable A Source is one that makes something available, but a Resource helps in creating something new

13. Professional Ethics The American Library Association affirms that all libraries are forums for information and ideas, and that the following basic policies should guide their services. .

14. Professional Ethics Books and other library resources should be provided for the interest, information, and enlightenment of all people of the community the library serves. Materials should not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of those contributing to their creation

15. Professional Ethics Libraries should provide material and information presenting all points of view on current and historical issues. Materials should not be proscribed or removed because of partisan or doctrinal disapproval.

16. Professional Ethics Libraries should challenge censorship in the fulfillment of their responsibility to provide information and enlightenment