Right to Freedom

Right to Freedom, Freedom in India

1. RIGHT TO FREEDOM PAWAN SAHU/14/PPIR/02

2. Six fundamental freedom [Article 19] Protection in respect of conviction [Article 20] Protection in life and personal liberty [Article 21] Right to education. [Article 21-A] Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases [Article 22] RIGHT TO FREEDOM

3. Freedom of speech and expression; [ 19(1) (a), 19(2) ] Freedom to assemble peaceably and without arms; [ 19(1) (b), 19(3) ] Freedom to form association or union; [ 19(1) (c) 19(4) ] Freedom to move freely throughout the territory of India; [ 19(1) (d), 19(5) ] Freedom to reside and settle in any part of territory of India; [ 19(1) (e), 19(6) ] Freedom to practice any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or business. [ 19(1) (f), 19(7) ] SIX FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS [ ARTICLE 19 ]

4. This article provided freedom to every Indian with some restriction which related to follows; art: 19 (1)(a) & 19(1) Defamation Contempt of Court Decency of Morality Security of the State Incitement to an offence Public order Maintenance of the sovereignty and integrity of India Freedom of speech and expression

5. Every citizen of India can use this follows methods to express yourself

6. FREEDOM TO ASSEMBLE PEACEABLY AND WITHOUT ARMS [ARTICLE 19(1)(b), 19(3)] Corollary of right to freedom of speech and expression. Holding assembly to hold consultation, to express one’s view. To meet peacefully for consultation in respect of public affairs. Assembly must be peaceful It must be unarmed State may impose reasonable restrictions in the interest of public order and integrity of India No right to hold assembly on private property of others.

7. FREEDOM TO FORM ASSOCIATIN OR UNION [ARTICLE 19(1)(c), 19(4) Only acceptable unarmed associations on the base of freedom of speech

8. FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT [ARTICLE 19(1)(d), 19(5) Right to move freely in the territory of India. Right to move wherever one likes, whenever one likes.

9. FREEDOM OF AND RESIDENT 19(1)(e) Under this article every Indians live all over the country, they don’t need any permission or grants. The purpose of this freedom is to make India a unit

10. FREEDOM TO PRACTICE ANY PROFESSION, OR TO CARRY ON ANY OCCUPATION, TRADE OR BUSINESS. [19 (1)(g), 19(6)

11. PROTECTION IN RESPECT OF CONVICTION FOR OFFENCE [ARTICLE 20] Constitute limitations on the legitimate powers of the parliament Article 20 provides protection against Ex-post facto laws [20(1)] Double jeopardy [20(2)] Self incrimination [20(3)]

12. RIGHT TO LIFE AND PERSONAL LIBERTY [ARTICLE 21] Right to live with human dignity Right to reputation Right to livelihood Sexual harassment of women at work places. Right to shelter Right to live in unpolluted environment Right to education

13. The State shall provide free and compulsory education to children of the age of 6-14 yrs RIGHT TO EDUCATION [ARTICLE 21-A]

14. Right to be informed of the grounds of arrest Right to consult and to be defended by a legal practitioner Right to be produced before the nearest magistrate. Right not to detained in custody beyond 24 hours without the authority of the magistrate. PROTECTION AGAISNT ARREST AND DETENTION [RTICLE 22]