Rizal's Childhood ppt.pptx JOSE RIZAL FAMILY

RIZAL FAMILY AND CHILDHOOD

1. RIZAL ’S LIFE: CHILDHOOD .

2. Comprehensive question .

3. . If Jose Rizal was the seventh child among the eleven sons and daughters of Francisco and T eodora , who is the other brother of Jose Rizal among the ten siblings?

4. . If Teodora Alonso was born on November 14 1827 and Francisco Mercado died in Enero 5, 1898, where did R izal die?

5. . If Noli Me Tángere means ( touch me not ), R izal's pet dog was B raganza Usman, What is Rizal's pet name?

6. Intended Learning Outcomes 1.Determine the influences in Rizal’s young life that shapes his aspirations and values. 2. Relate Jose Rizal’s family, childhood, and experiences to the present social issues and problems . 3. Evaluate the people and events and their influence on Rizal's early life.

7. The Ancestry Clan The Rizal family was a large one. Austin Craig accounted that Rizal’s father’s family began in the Philippines with a Chinaman. Domingo Lam-Co; the family’s paternal ascendant was full-blooded Chinese who migrated to the Philippines from Amoy, China in the late 17 th Century . There were also traces of Japanese, Spanish, Malay and some Negro ancestry in the grandmother,Domingo Lam- Co’s wife, Ines de la Rosa.

8. The Ancestry Clan Mrs. Teodora Alonso, mother of Jose Rizal, was a second among the children ( Narcisa,Teodora , Gregorio, Manuel and Jose) of Mrs. Brigida de Quintos , daughter of Mr. Manuel De Quintos of a well known family in Pangasinan and Regina Ursua of the Ursua family Teodora's ancestry included  Chinese,  Japanese, and   Tagalog. Her lineage can be traced to the affluent Florentina family of Chinese mestizo families originating in  Baliuag , Bulacan .

9. The Name Jose Protacio Realonda Alonso Rizal Mercado, Jose- was chosen by his mother who was devotee of the Christian saint San Jose ( St.Joseph ) Protacio - was taken from St. Protacio , who were very properly was a martyr. That a Filipino priest baptized him and a secular Archbishop confirmed him seem fitting. Rizal- the name was adapted in 1850 by authority of the Royal Decree of 1849, upon the order ofGovernor Narciso Claveria . Rizal was a shortened form of Spanish word for“second crop,” seemed suited to a family of farmers who were making a second start in a new home.

10. The Name Jose Protacio Realonda Alonso Rizal Mercado, Alonzo-old surname of his mother. Y-and- Realonda - it was used by Doña Teodora from the surname of her godmother based on the culture by that time. Mercado- adopted in 1731 by Domigo Lamco (the paternal great-great grandfather of Jose Rizal) which the Spanish term mercado means ‘market’ in English

11. FRANCISCO MERCADO (1818-1898) Father of Jose Rizal who was the youngest of 13 offsprings of Juan and Cirila Mercado. Born in Biñan , Laguna on April 18, 1818; studied in San Jose College, Manila; and died in Manila. The name Francisco was a name held in high honor in Laguna for it had belonged to a famous sea captain who had been given the ENCONMIENDA OF BAY for his services and had won the regard of those who paid tribute to him because of his fairness and interest in their welfare.

12. TEODORA ALONSO (1827-1913) Mother of Jose Rizal who was the second child of Lorenzo Alonso and Brijida de Quintos . She studied at the Colegio de Santa Rosa. She was a business-minded woman, courteous, religious, hard-working and well-read. She was born in Santa Cruz, Manila on November 14, 1827, and died in 1913 in Manila. She was a gifted woman with insights into literature , art, music, and other forms of Filipino culture. She was also a poet and wrote in the Tagalog language .

13. SATURNINA RIZAL (1850-1913) Saturnina Mercado Rizal Hidalgo was born in 1818 and was the eldest sister of Jose Rizal. She was known as Neneng . She had five children together with husband Manuel T. Hidalgo and died the same year as her mother in 1913.

14. PACIANO RIZAL (1851-1930) General Paciano Mercado Rizal Only brother of Jose Rizal . He was born in 1851 and studied in Biñan later attending school at the Colegio de San Jose in Manila nickname lolo Ciano. After the execution of his brother, he joined in the Philippine Revolution where he rose up to the ranks of a General. He later married Severina Decena of Los Banos and had two children of which one died at an early age. Paciano passed away in 1930.

15. NARCISA RIZAL (1852-1939) Narcisa Rizal Lopez was born in 1852 the third child. married Antonio Lopez at Morong , Rizal; a teacher and musician. Her nickname was Sisa . W as the one who found the unmarked grave of her brother, Jose in the abandoned Old Paco Cemetery.

16. OLYMPIA RIZAL (1855-1887) Olympia Rizal Ubaldo was born in 1855 The fourth child. Married Silvestre Ubaldo and together they had three children. Ypia was her nickname. She died in 1887 from childbirth when she was only 32 years old.

17. LUCIA RIZAL (1857-1919) Lucia Rizal Herbosa was born in 1857 t he fifth child. Married Matriano Herbosa She married Mariano Herbosa and had 5 children together. He was the nephew of Father canasas,Herbosa died of cholera in 1889 and was denied a Christian burial because Dr.Rizal was his Brother in law. This showed the beginning of the persecution of the Rizal family by Spanish friars. Lucia died in 1919.

18. MARIA RIZAL (1859-1945) Maria Cruz Rizal was born in 1855. The sixth child, She married Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan , Laguna and together they had 5 children. Her nickname was Biang Mauricio Cruz, one of Maria's children became a student of Jose Rizal in Dapitan and was known to be one of his uncle's favorites. Maria was a known recipient of many od Jose's letters during his lifetime. Maria died in 1945.

19. JOSE RIZAL (1861-1896) The second son and the seventh child. He was executed by the Spaniards on December 30,1896 . The greatest Filipino hero and a tremendous genius. His nickname was Pepe. During his excile in Dapitan he lived togother with Josephine Bracken, an Irish girl from Hong-Kong. They had a son with her but their baby son died a few hours after birth.

20. CONCEPCION RIZAL (1862-1865) Concepcion Rizal was born in 1862. The E ight child. Concepcion did not live very long as she died at the age of 3 in 1865. Her pet name was Concha.

21. JOSEFA RIZAL (1865-1945) The ninth child . Josefa Rizal was born in 1865 She was unmarried due to her illness, lived together with his sister Trinidad until death. Josefa was said to have suffered from epilepsy. She died in 1945 Nickname Panggoy .

22. TRINIDAD RIZAL (1868-1951) Trinidad Rizal was born in 1868. The tenth child, She remained unmarried and lived together with her sister Josefa . They gave her the pet name Trining . Trinidad was the one who received an alcohol lamp from brother Jose, in which he secretly hid the "Last Farewell" better known as " Mi Ultimo Adios," a poem Rizal wrote on the eve of his death in 1896. Trinidad died in 1951, outliving all her siblings Died a spinster and the last of the family to die.

23. SOLEDAD RIZAL (1870-1929) Soledad Rizal Quintero was born in 1870 making her the youngest of the Rizal siblings. She married Pantaleon Quintero a native from Calamba Laguna and together they had 5 children. Soledad died in 1929 . Choleng was her pet name

24. Early Education Rizal had his early education in Calamba and Biñan . It was a typical schooling that a son of an ilustrado family received during his time, characterized by the four R’s- reading, writing, arithmetic , and religion. Rizal was able to acquire the necessary instruction preparatory for college work in Manila. It may be said that Rizal, who was born a physical weakling, rose to become an intellectual giant not because of, but rather in spite of, the outmoded and backward system of instruction obtaining in the Philippines during the last decades of Spanish regime.

25. The Hero’s First Teacher The first teacher of Rizal was his mother. As tutor, Doña Teodora was patient, conscientious, and understanding. It was she who first discovered that her son had a talent for poetry. On her lap, he learned at the age of three the alphabet and the prayers.

26. Private T utors of Rizal Maestro Celestino was Jose’s first private tutor. Maestro Lucas Padua was second private tutor. Maestro Leon Monroy became the hero’s tutor in Spanish and L atin. He was the classmate of Don Francisco ( died 5 months late).

27. Private Tutors of Rizal Uncle Jose Alberto – gave wise direction in the studies of Jose. Uncle Gregorio – instilled into the mind of Jose the love for education. Tio Manuel Alberto – seeing Jose was frail in nature, concerned himself with the physical development of his nephew. He also taught Jose to love for open air and admiration for the beauty of nature . After a Monroy’s death, the hero’s parents decided to send their gifted son to a private school in Biñan .

28. The Early Religious Formation Young Rizal was a religious boy. A scion of a Catholic clan, born and bred in a wholesome atmosphere of Catholicism, and possessed of an inborn spirit, Rizal grew up a good Catholic. At the age of 3, he began to take part in the family prayers. When he was five years old, he was able to read haltingly the family bible.

29. The Early Religious Writings and Experiences Rizal’s devotion to the Mother and Son were further manifested when he wrote during his Ateneo days two separate religious poems. One was titled “Al Niňo Jesus” (To the Child Jesus), and the other was “ A La Virgen Maria” ( To the Virgin Mary ). The first poem, an Ode to Jesus, which was written in 1875, Again , while in Ateneo , he composed a poem entitled “ Alianza intima la religion y la educacion ” ( An Intimate Alliance of Religion and Education) in which Rizal expressed the importance of religion in education and to him, education without God is not true education.

30. The Inspiration of the parable of the Moth Of all the persons who had the greatest influence on Rizal’s development as a person was his mother Teodora Alonso Throughout his brief life,Rizal proved to be his mother’s son, a chip off the old block, as he constantly strove to keep faith the lessons she taught him. Doňa Teodora scolded Jose and told him that if he will not adhere to the advice of his parents or old people for that matter, he will be like the moth that burned itself in the fire. At the young age, Rizal gained inspiration from the parable, that it is not impossible to conquer insurmountable odds and be martyr in reality but never in illusion. This was what he did as he grew in age and in wisdom.