safety Devices and their uses in hospitals.pptx

Safety devices used in hospitals their uses and application.

1. Safety Devices Presented by :- Misbah Izhar Siddiqui

2. Safety devices Safety devices in nursing are essential tools that protect both patients and healthcare providers, forming a foundational part of nursing practice.

3. Types of Safety Devices in Nursing Category Examples Purpose Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Gloves, masks, gowns, face shields Prevents transmission of infections and protects nurses from exposure Needleless Systems Safety syringes, IV connectors Reduces risk of needlestick injuries and bloodborne infections Fall Prevention Devices Bed alarms, non-slip socks, bedside rails Alerts staff to potential falls and physically prevents them Patient Restraints Physical (mittens, belts), chemical, environmental restraints Prevents self-harm or harm to others; used with strict ethical oversight Alarm Systems Vital sign monitors, bed exit alarms Provides real-time alerts for emergencies or changes in patient condition Environmental Controls Proper lighting, noise reduction, pest control, ventilation systems Enhances comfort and reduces risk of accidents or infections

4. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

5. Needleless Systems

6. Fall Prevention Devices

7. Patient Restraints

8. Alarm Systems

9. Environmental Controls

10. Why These Devices Matter Infection Control : PPE and needleless systems are frontline defenses against hospital-acquired infections. Patient Safety : Fall prevention and alarm systems help avoid injuries, especially in vulnerable populations. Ethical Care : Restraints must be used judiciously, with constant monitoring and documentation to preserve dignity. Safe Environment : Clean, well-lit, and ventilated spaces reduce stress and promote healing

11. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Always follow donning and doffing protocols to avoid contamination. Use appropriate PPE for the situation —e.g., N95 masks for airborne precautions. Dispose of single-use items properly and sanitize reusable gear thoroughly. Stay updated on infection control guidelines , especially during outbreaks.

12. Fall Prevention Devices Assess fall risk regularly using standardized tools. Ensure bed alarms and rails are functioning and positioned correctly. Educate patients and families about fall risks and how devices help. Document interventions and monitor effectiveness to adjust care plans.

13. Needleless Systems & Sharps Safety Use safety-engineered devices to minimize needlestick injuries. Never recap needles manually —use sharps containers immediately. Inspect devices before use for damage or defects. Report and investigate any exposure incidents promptly.

14. Patient Restraints Use only when absolutely necessary , and always with a physician’s order. Choose the least restrictive option and monitor closely for distress or injury. Document thoroughly —reason, duration, patient response, and reassessment. Educate staff on ethical and legal implications of restraint use

15. Alarm Systems Customize alarm settings to the patient’s condition to avoid alarm fatigue. Respond promptly to alerts and verify accuracy. Regularly test and maintain equipment to ensure reliability. Train staff to interpret and act on alarms appropriately

16. General Equipment Safety Receive proper training on each device before use. Inspect devices before each use for wear, damage, or malfunction. Follow manufacturer guidelines for operation and maintenance. Keep a maintenance log and schedule regular safety checks