SAP Cutover Strategy with details becomes Cutover Kickoff)

CharithWeerasekara2 300 views 23 slides May 05, 2024
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About This Presentation

Cutover Strategy (with details becomes Cutover Kickoff)


Slide Content

PUBLIC
SAP
September 9, 2021
Cutover Strategy
(with details becomes Cutover Kickoff)

2PUBLIC©2021 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. ǀ
1.Cutover Strategy
2.Timeline
3.Go Live Acceptance Criteria
4.Cutover Organization and Responsibilities
oLegacy Team
oMigration Team
oBusiness Team
5.Cutover Schedule
6.Cutover Simulations
7.Cutover Communications
8.Contingency Plan
9.Implementation Support
10.Logistics
Agenda

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Cutover Strategy
•Time constraints?
•Big bang or phased?
•Sequence?
•Parallel system with legacy?

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High Level Cutover Timeline
Mo October November December January
W
k
3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 Business
Preparation
2 Production
Environment
Preparation
3 Project Team
Preparation
4 Master Data
Migration
5 Cutover Preparation
6 Legacy Changes and
Shutdown
7 Transaction Data
Migration
8 Key Processes
Execution
9 Legacy Shutdown
10Security access
enabled
11Go Live
12Go Live Support –
Hyper Care
13Go Live Support –
Long Term
Cutover Simulations

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•The business identifies the acceptance criteria during Realization in order to:
•Maintain the focus on going live on time
•Focus project team efforts on criteria tasks
•Acceptance criteria needed for major milestones
•To begin Production Cutover, for example:
•Acceptable levels of passing for Integration Tests
•Acceptable levels of trained and certified users
•Acceptable levels of open issues
•Acceptable performance criteria
•To accept Master Data, for example:
•Planned accuracy percent of data load by object
•To accept Transactional Data, for example:
•Planned accuracy percent of data load by object
•Key processes that execute correctly in Production post migration
•Meeting acceptance criteria allows move to next steps
Go Live Acceptance Criteria

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Cutover Organization
Cutover Manager
Data Migration
Team Lead
Functional
Team Lead
Site coordinators
Key users
Legacy
Team Lead
Business
Team Member
Data Migration
Team
OCM
Team Lead
Legacy
Team

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Roles and Responsibility
Cutover Manager Creates and maintains master cutover schedule
Defines organization and logistics for cutover
Manages cutover issues and their resolution
Ensures communication to all stakeholders
OCM Team Lead Provides formal communications
Team Leads Create cutover schedule for team as input to the master cutover schedule
Legacy Team Extract data
Provide reports to aid in validation
Data Migration Team LeadCreates cutover schedule for data migrations as input to the master cutover schedule
Manages data loads prior to cutover
Documents results of each data load
Data Migration Team Execute migrations
Provide aid in validation
Business Team Members Validate converted data and resolve errors
Identify and execute key process tests
Project Team Hyper care period support
Site Coordinators Manages site readiness
Manages site issues and their resolution
Key Users First line support

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Long Term Responsibility
•Inventory of legacy systems
Identify systems to sunset
Identify any modifications needed
•Inventory of batch processes to reschedule or cancel
•Identification of security access requirements
During cutover
Post Go Live

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Migration Team Responsibility
•Determine whether migration is:
One time
Multiples for a file with deltas
Determine approach to dual maintenance, as required
•Determine sequence of migrations
•Document migration quality tracking in Migration Quality Tracking spreadsheet
Track record counts, validation works, and time requirements
Create an individual spreadsheet for each data load including unit test, simulation loads, training
migration, etc.
•Aid the business to cleanse and validate the data

10PUBLIC©2021 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. ǀ
Migration Team Responsibility
•Purpose
•Objectives & Goal
•Migration Plan Strategy & Methods
•Planning & Accelerated SAP (SAP Activate) Phases
•Migration Planning High Level Activities
•Go-Live Scope of Activities & Migration
•Key Team Members Worksheet
•Migration/Cutover Schedules
•Top Assumptions

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Purpose
•The Migration Plan identifies the activities to be performed during the cutover process from
getting started through execution of all related tasks: Planning, Acceptance and Execution.
•The plan further defines the activities required to facilitate a smooth transition into production
for additional SAP functionality.
•The major activities of Migration are the migration of master data and getting the Production
SAP system functionally and technically ready.
•The Migration Plan template is to be re-usable for each separate Migration effort (release
schedule).

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Objectives and Goals
Objectives
•Establish the Process for the Actual Go-Live
Transition
•Define the Approach and Framework for
executing the Cutover
•Establish Approval Criteria for Formal Cutover
Acceptance
•Define Project Team Activities, Roles, &
Responsibilities
•Define Organization Team Activities, Roles &
Responsibilities
•Define Project Management Activities, Roles
and Responsibilities
Goal
The Goal is plan to ensure a smooth transition to
production
Production
Technical
Infrastructure
System
Design
Security
DataTraining
Organization
Deployment
IT
Driven
Items
Business
Driven
Items

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Migration Plan Strategy & Methods
•For each SAP Project Schedule, (release) there will be a separate set of Migration documents
created using the following Migration templates:
Cutover Schedule
Cutover Checklist
Final Cutover Checklist
•A Cutover Schedule will be maintained for each release schedule tracking all key area
milestone dates to ensure all areas are coming together for the individual Migration effort.
•A Cutover Checklist will be created with all necessary detail and dependencies and
tested/updated via the cutover simulations and lessons learned process.
•Acceptance criteria by key area will be defined for each Migration effort using the Final
Cutover Acceptance Checklist template.
•Lessons Learned from each Migration effort are to be evaluated and included as updates to the
Migration Plan going forward.

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Migration Planning & Accelerated SAP Phases
Create Initial
Migration
Plan
Go-Live &
Support
Solution ValidationPhase Realization Phase FinalPreparationPhase Go-Live
Revise &Finalize
Migration Plan
Execute
Migration Plan

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Migration Planning High Level (Activities)
Test/Re-Test Data
Migration
Programs & Files
Test/Re-Test Data
Migration
Files
Finalize Data
Migration
Files
Go-Live
Ongoing
System
Maintenance
Test Cutover Activities, Execute
Volume & Stress Testing
(Repeat 3X min), Payroll
Interface Testing w/Customer Data
Move Transports into
Production, Data migration
& Validation in Production,
(Execute All Cutover Activities)
Create & Load
Data
Migration
Files
Develop Volume
& Stress Test Scenarios
Apply Latest Support
Packs to DEV/QA/Prod
Production
Support
Organization Readiness Planning
Create End-User
Training Plans
Create SAP Training Materials,
Customer Acceptance
(CAT), Regression &
Security Roles & Rights Testing
Conduct
End-User
Training
Realization Phase Final Preparation PhaseGo-Live

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Go-Live Scope of Activities
Migration
Plan Key
Components
•Technical,
(Infrastructure)
•Functional
(System Design)
•Development
(System Design)
•Authorizations
(Security Roles &
Rights))
•Data Cleansing
•Data migration
•Training
•Organization
Change
Management
•Project
Management
•Infrastructure
•System Design
•Security
•Data
•Training
•Organizational
•Deployment
Key Areas
Acceptan
ce Criteria
Legacy Source
Data for migration
•Cutover Strategy
•Cutover Schedule
•Cutover Checklist
•Final Cutover
Acceptance
Checklist)
Legend:
1.Items highlighted in blue are “directly” related to Migration & are
tested via the Migration process.
2.Items highlighted in black are “indirectly” related to Migration
with the final outcome of the testing being incorporated into the
Migration effort.
3.Items highlighted in grey are not part of the Migration effort and
are tracked to ensure the overall success of the
implementation.

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Top Assumptions
•System design work (configuration and enhancements) in scope have been completed and integration tested end-
to-end.
•Interfaces from SAP to external Customer systems in scope have been completed and integration tested end-to-
end (with new data set), with receiving system resources confirming both receipt and acceptance. (Requires
downstream systems (including those connected to XI) to be locked into SAP integration testing and acceptance
schedule.)
•Additional development work (authorizations, reports, forms, migrations, etc.) in scope have been completed and
tested.
•Data to be converted into the new SAP environment has been cleansed, validated and approved for migration into
SAP.
•The cutover approval process is timely and is based on the approval criteria defined as part of the Migration plan
for both the Business owners and Information Technology areas involved.
•Pre-requisite and parallel activities are completed and approved prior to the go-live (security roles and rights
testing, customer acceptance testing, end-user training, organizational change management activities, etc.).
•Resource constraints will be managed based on priority, criticality and urgency.
•Each team involved retains the resources and skill sets required to complete the tasks related to their respective
areas in the time needed.
•No historical data is part of migration/cutover process into SAP for the go-live.

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Business Responsibilities
•The business identifies:
Key personnel and staffing plans
New data requirements
Preparation for cutover
Business preparation activities
Process cut off milestones
Alternative business processes for transition periods
Acceptable business shut-down window
Key processes to execute in production after data migration
End user requirements
Training or certification requirements
Log on distribution logistics and requirements
Start up procedures
Business resources for cutover:
Key Users
Site Coordinators
•The business is responsible for the data
Cleansing
Validating
•Determine dual maintenance requirements, if any

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Cutover Schedule
•Each functional, data, and technical team lead to maintain a list of cutover activities in Team
Cutover Schedule
Created before migration to QA box
Provided to Cutover Manager for use in QA build
Once provided to Cutover Manager, the Team schedules are no longer maintained, as there is only
one Master Cutover Schedule
•Cutover Manager merges the Team Schedules into the Master Cutover Schedule
Executes merged schedule to build QA box, Prod box, simulation cutovers, and cutover to
production
Updates schedule as needed to provide the most error-free cutover to production
Re-uses the schedule for each
•The Master Cutover Schedule leverages MS Project’s predecessor and successor functionality
to enable forecasting of time requirements for cutover

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Cutover Communications

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Contingency Plan
•Risks and mitigations for cutover
•Time required to restore legacy
•Position decision points for proceeding with next steps
•Identify acceptance requirements for each decision point

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Implementation Support
•Hyper care period
Project team staffs cutover room for 2 weeks
Schedule developed for 24 x 7 support
Help Desk phone line coordination
•Long Term
Handover to Help Desk after 2 weeks

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