SFH Project (1).pptx mental health by pavithra

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1. Psychological Disorders Presented by Chaitanya K Prasad Madhushree K allur Sradha P Pavithra S JSS MAHAVIDYAPEETHA JSS ACADEMY OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION BANGALORE-60 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & INSTRUMENTATION ENGG. Under the Guidance Of : Prof. Mrs. Harshitha S

2. Introduction Psychological disorders are also called mental illnesses or mental health conditions which can affect thinking, emotions, and behavior, relationships and day-to-day functioning . Psychological disorders are patterns of behavioral or psychological symptoms that impact multiple areas of life. These disorders may create distress in the person experiencing these symptoms

3. Who is Affected? Studies show that Adults and youth are affected by psychological disorders Today, many mental health professionals agree that mental disorders are characterized by both personal distress and impairment in multiple areas of life .

4. causes for Psychological Disorders Causes for psychological disorders are: 1.Biological influence 2.Psychological influence 3.Socio-cultural influence

5. Types of psychological disorders There are many different mental health problems. Some of the common types are: 1.DEPRESSION 2.ANXIETY PROBLEMS 3.PHOBIAS 4.EATING DISORDER 5. SCHIZOPHRENIA 6.PERSONALITY DISORDER 7.BIPOLAR DISORDER

6. DEPRESSION Depression is a feeling of low mood that lasts for a long time and affects your everyday life. It can make you feel hopeless, despairing, guilty, worthless, unmotivated and exhausted

7. DEPRESSION

8. Depression The most common types of depressive disorders : Major depression disorder Persistent depressive disorder Bipolar depression Postpartum depression Premenstrual dysphoric disorder Seasonal affective disorder

9. DEPRESSION

10. Anxiety problems Anxiety is your body’s natural response to stress. It’s a feeling of fear or apprehension about what’s to come Anxiety is a feeling of nervousness, unease, or worry that typically occurs in the absence of an imminent threat.

11. ANXIETY Problems

12. ANXIETY PROBLEMS The six common anxiety disorders are : Gad( generalised anxiety disorder) Pd (panic disorder) Sad(social anxiety disorder) Sad(separation anxiety disorder) Specific phobias Selective mutism

13. Anxiety problems

14. PHOBIAS A phobia is an anxiety disorder, defined by a persistent and excessive fear of an object or situation. Phobias typically result in a rapid onset of fear and are usually present for more than six month

15. PHOBIAS

16. Phobias The major types of phobia : Fear of natural environment Astraphobia-fear of thunder Hydrophobia-fear of water Dendrophobia -fear of trees Fear of animals Cynophobia -fear of dogs Batrachophobia -fear of lizards Equinophobia -fear of horses Fear of medical treatment Dentophobia -fear of dentist Hemophobia -fear of blood Fear of situations Aerophobia-fear of air travel Glossophobia -fear of glass

17. Phobias How to cope up with phobias Slow down breathing if you are having a phobic attack Practice relaxation techniques Get adequate sleep Avoid caffeine and other stimulants Challenge negative thoughts about your phobia

18. EATING Disorder Eating disorders are serious health conditions that affect both your physical and mental health. An eating disorder is a mental disorder defined by abnormal eating behaviors that negatively affect a person's physical or mental health

19. EATING DISORDER

20. EATING DISORDER Types of eating disorders : Anorexia nervosa Bulimia nervosa Binge Eating D isorder(bed) Rumination Disorder Pica Disorder Avoidant Food R estrictive Intake D isorder(AFRID)

21. EATING DISORDER Tips to recover from eating disorder Utilize support Find what makes your heart smile Develop a mindfulness practice Anticipate triggers Establish realistic goals Be patient with yourself

22. schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder in which people interpret reality abnormally. Schizophrenia may result in some combination of hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disordered thinking and behavior that impairs daily functioning, and can be disabling .

23. SCHIZOPHRENIA

24. SCHIZOPHERNIA WAYS TO COPE UP WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA Practice Relaxing techniques Join a peer support group Ask for feedback Regulate stress Accept the reality of the condition and avoid denial Meditate

25. Personality Disorder A personality disorder is a mental health condition that involves long-lasting, all-encompassing, disruptive patterns of thinking, behavior, mood and relating to others. Personality disorders may cause distorted perceptions of reality, abnormal behaviors and distress across various aspects of life, including work, relationships and social functioning .

26. Personality Disorder

27. Personality disorder

28. Personality Disorder

29. Bipolar disorder Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition defined by periods (better known as episodes) of extreme mood disturbances. Bipolar disorder, known as manic depression, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally elevated mood that each last from days to weeks.

30. BIPOLAR DISORDER

31. Bipolar disorder Types of bipolar disorder Bipolar I disorder: characterized by a manic or mixed episode Bipolar II disorder: hypomania and depression Cyclothymiacs: hypomania and mild depression Bipolar unspecified disorder

32. Bipolar disorder