Sicilian_Mafia_Presentation_Text_Only.pptx

Cosa Nostra

1. The Sicilian Mafia: Cosa Nostra A 20-Minute Academic Presentation on the History, Structure, and Influence of the Sicilian Mafia

2. Introduction The Sicilian Mafia, or Cosa Nostra, is one of the most infamous criminal organizations. It emerged in the 19th century and is engaged in activities such as extortion, drug trafficking, and corruption.

3. Historical Background • Originated in the 19th century as enforcers for Sicilian landowners. • Gangs grew into a structured criminal enterprise. • Expanded influence into politics and business.

4. Organizational Structure • Hierarchical with a strict code of secrecy (Omertà). • Key roles: Boss (Capo), Underboss, Consigliere, Lieutenants, Soldiers. • The Commission (Cupola) resolves disputes.

5. Criminal Activities • Extortion (Pizzo) • Drug and arms trafficking • Money laundering and corruption • Infiltration of businesses and politics

6. Political Connections • Historical ties with Italian politicians. • The Mafia influenced elections and received legal protection. • Notable cases: Giulio Andreotti, Salvatore Lima.

7. Law Enforcement Crackdown • The Maxi Trial (1986-1992) led to mass convictions. • Anti-Mafia judges Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino assassinated in 1992. • Anti-Mafia laws enabled asset seizures.

8. The Sicilian Mafia Today • Weakened due to law enforcement pressure. • Rival groups ('Ndrangheta, Camorra) now dominate. • Still active in cybercrime, white-collar crime, and politics.

9. Recommended Literature 1. 'Cosa Nostra: A History of the Sicilian Mafia' – John Dickie 2. 'The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection' – Diego Gambetta 3. 'Mafia Brotherhoods' – Letizia Paoli

10. Sources • Dickie, J. (2004). *Cosa Nostra: A History of the Sicilian Mafia*. Hodder & Stoughton. • Gambetta, D. (1993). *The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection*. Harvard University Press. • Paoli, L. (2003). *Mafia Brotherhoods: Organized Crime, Italian Style*. Oxford University Press. • Additional academic articles on organized crime and law enforcement.