Simple machines

guestee1dfa 883 views 8 slides May 07, 2010
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Simple Machines
By: Glizyl Luna

Wedge
●A wedge is a machine
that pushes materials
apart and cuts things.
●A kitchen knife is a
wedge that cuts food
and it is found in the
kitchen
●A pair of scissors is
also a wedge and it
cuts paper and it can
be found in my pencil
case

Wheel and Axle
●The wheel and axle
machines make it easy to
move things by rolling
them and reducing friction.
●A car is a wheel and axle
because it makes it easier
to move people from one
place to another.
●A wheel barrow is a wheel
and axle because it can
move an object easier by
rolling it anywhere.

Lever
Levers are simple machines
that makes lifting weight
easier by using a fulcrum to
redirect force over a long
distance.
A broom is a lever because
the handle help make it
easier to clean.
A screw driver is a lever be-
cause the fulcrum is closer
to the load which reduces
the force to screw some-
thing together.

Inclined Plane
●An inclined plane is a simple
machine that makes it easier to
move objects upward, but you
have to go further horizontally.
●Stairs are inclined planes
because they make it easier to
go up and down each floor.
●A sidewalk ramp make objects
easier to move and carry heavy
objects out of a truck or car.

Screw
●A screw turns rotation into
lengthwise movement and
takes many twist which
holds things together.
●A jar lid is a screw because
it turns and takes many
twist to open and close it.
●A light bulb is a screw
because it has a turning
rotation that takes a twist to
provide light.

Pulley
●A pulley makes lifting
things with a rope easier
by redirecting force and
the addition of additional
pulleys.
●The window blind is a
pulley because it helps pull
up the shade.
●The garage door is also a
pulley because it helps lift
the door so cars and other
big objects can go through.

Compound Machines
●A compound machine is
combining two or more
simple machines to work
together.
●A bike is a compound
machine because the
wheels of the bike is a
wheel and axle and the
gear shifts and bike
handles are levers.
●A garden hoe is a complex
machine because the
handle is a lever and the
blade is a wedge.
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