Simple present - formas negativa e interrogativa

English Grammar

1. 12) Tempos Verbais : Simple Present – Formas Negativa e Interrogativa Observe o quadro abaixo! Nega Tiva Interro gativa I Do I know ? you do not know you Know ? he he she does not know Does she know ? it it we we you do not know Do you know ? they they

2. Formas negativas: Uso do verbo auxiliar “ do + not ” antes da forma básica (infinitivo sem to ) do verbo principal, para I, you we , they . Uso do verbo auxiliar “ does + not ” para he , she , Os auxiliares são geralmente contraídos com not , formando don’t ou doesn’t . I go to school by bus. I don’t go to school by subway . (Eu vou à escola de ônibus. Eu não vou à escola de metrô.) She plays the piano. She doesn’t play the guitar . (Ela toca piano. Ela não toca violão.)

3. Forma interrogativa: Usam-se do (I, you , we , they ) e does ( he , she , it ) no início da pergunta, antes do sujeito, e o verbo principal fica no infinitivo sem TO . Do you go to school by bus? Does he go by subway ? (Você vai à escola de ônibus? Ele vai de metrô? Do they play the piano? Does she play the guitar ? (Eles tocam piano? Ela toca guitarra ?) BobCheck : Do e Does enquanto auxiliares do presente simples NÃO tem tradução e NÃO permitem flexão verbal.

4. Complete com do , does, don’t ou doesn’t . ___________ you wear a hat when you go to the beach ? ___________ the Amazon Forest have a future? Consumers __________ accept genetically modified foods . _________ you like chocolate? ________ apiece of chocolate satisfy you or isn’t it just enough ? ________ you have a list of “ little joys ”? Fishermen , prostitutes , sailors , and tramps _________ need any pompous philosophy in order to live their lives . An optimist ___________ ignore the dark side of thing , but he chooses the other side .

5. Complete com do , does, don’t ou doesn’t . Do you wear a hat when you go to the beach ? Does the Amazon Forest have a future? Consumers don’t accept genetically modified foods . Do you like chocolate? Does a piece of chocolate satisfy you or isn’t it just enough ? Do you have a list of “ little joys ”? Fishermen , prostitutes , sailors , and tramps don’t need any pompous philosophy in order to live their lives . An optimist doesn’t ignore the dark side of thing , but he chooses the other side .