SINGLE CELL PROTEIN

SCP,SCO, FOOD

1. TOPIC SINGLE CELL PROTIEN,SINGLE CELL OIL AND QUORN SUBMITTED BY SUBMITTED TO AJITH M DR. SREEJA AJITH 1 st YEAR MICROBIOLOGY ASSISTANT PROFESSOR P03MS21S0255 DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY

2. CONTENT INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY WHAT IS SCP SOURCES OF SCP PRODUCTION OF SCP NUTRITIONAL AND THERAPEUTIC IMPORTANCE APPLICATIONS QUORN INTRODUCTION PRODUCTION OF QUORN IMPORTANCE OF QUORN SINGLE CELL OIL INTRODUCTION PRODUCTION OF SCO

3. INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY EARLIAR IT WAS KNOWN AS MICROBIAL PROTIEN SINGLE CELL PROTIEN NAME WAS COINED BY CAROL L WILSON YEAST IS RECOGNISED AS FIRST SINGLE CELL PROTIEN PRUTEEN- FIRST COMMERCIALLY USED PROTIEN PRODUCT FOOD FROM OIL TECHNOLOGY INTRODUCED BY ALFRED CHAMPAGNAT AND LATER HE AWARDED FOR THIS NOTABLE WORK

4. WHAT IS SINGLE CELL PROTIEN? Single Cell Protien are dried cells of microorganisms which can be used as protein rich food supplements by humans and animals Microorganisms like algae,fungi,yeast and bacteria are used in the production of scp

5. Nutritional and therapeutic importance of scp FUNGI ALGAE YEAST BACTERIA PROTIEN 30-45 40-60 45-55 50-65 FAT 2-8 7-20 2-6 1.5-3 ASH 9-14 8-10 5-9,5 3-7 NUCLIC ACID 7-10 3-8 6-12 8-12

6. APPLICATIONS As protein supplemented food Also source of vitamins,amino acids ,minerals ,crude fibres etc Supplemented food for undernourished children As health food Controls obesity Provides instant energy Ex spirulina past of us Olympic team

7. IN THERAPEUTIC AND NATURAL MEDICINES Reduces body weight, cholesterol stress etc Lowers blood sugar level in diabetic patients Prevents accumulation of cholesterol in body Healthy eyes and skin Beta carotene Increases lactation

8. IN COSMETICS Important role in maintaining healthy hairs[ vit A and B] Many herbal beauty products Biolipstics and herbal face cream Capable of replacing coal tar dye based cosmetics

9. QUORN It is a mycoprotein Produced by fungi 0rganism used here is fusarium venenatum It comprises enormous nutritional value and low in saturated fat with no cholesterol Substitute for meat products It was approved in 1983 for commercial use

10. PRODUCTION OF QUORN

11. IMPORTANCE OF QUORN It a complete protein High in fibre Low in sodium ,sugar, cholesterol and fat Rich in essential amino acids

12. SINGLE CELL OIL Single cell oils are edible oil extracted from microorganisms Single celled entities are algae ,bacteria, yeast etc It is an intercellular product found in globules of some microorganisms Most commonly used microorganisms are yeast and fungi Ex: saccharomyces rhodotorula Rhizopus mucor etc

13. CONCLUSION The development of single cell protein is just a beginning in biotechnology with the improvement in the production of scps we can solve malnutrition conditions of progressive countries

14. https://www,slideshare,net https://. M.Wikipedia,org,wik Sullia and shantharam page no 32 to 33