State & non-state institutions Q2 M1.pptx

josielyntaro 53 views 72 slides Oct 14, 2024
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About This Presentation

State and Nonstate Institutions


Slide Content

State & non-state institutions Quarter 2 Module 1

objectives Explain the concept of redistribution using your own experience; Classify and identify the Non-state Institution in the Society; Reflect and familiarize important concepts about social functions of Non-state Institutions to the Society and People; and Conceptualize a perspective towards the social implication of the Non-state Institution to the community.

Pre-test TEST I: DIRECTIONS: Read each question carefully and identify if it is GENERALIZED RECIPROCITY , BALANCED RECIPROCITY , NEGATIVE RECIPROCITY , OR RECIPROCITY . A form of transaction which utilizes gesture that expresses personal relationships is known as ________ Individuals involved in this transaction desire to gain as much as probable while paying the least amount possible. The transaction between both parties is identified as________ . What type of transaction exists when the giver is expected to gain something in return although it does not have to be instant? _______ GENERALIZED RECIPROCITY NEGATIVE RECIPROCITY BALANCED RECIPROCITY

DIRECTIONS: Read each question carefully and identify if it is GENERALIZED RECIPROCITY , BALANCED RECIPROCITY , NEGATIVE RECIPROCITY , OR RECIPROCITY . 4. As the eldest, Mariel provides educational assistance to her sister Karen. This form of transaction is known as: ________ 5. It is known as the transaction between two socially equal parties having the same status about the values of goods or services. ________ GENERALIZED RECIPROCITY RECIPROCITY

Pre-test TEST II: DIRECTIONS: Read each question carefully and identify if it is POWER , AUTHORITY , POLITICAL STRUCTURE , OR CHARISMATIC AUTHORITY . It is known as the organized way in which power is allocated and decisions are made within society . The capacity to realize desired ends despite opposition from others is identified as. According to Weber, the power that people perceive as legitimate rather than coercive is categorized as. POLITICAL STRUCTURE POWER AUTHORITY

TEST II: DIRECTIONS: Read each question carefully and identify if it is POWER , AUTHORITY , POLITICAL STRUCTURE , OR CHARISMATIC AUTHORITY . 4. What type of authority is known as the power legitimized by extraordinary personal abilities that inspire devotion and obedience? 5. Which type of authority depends less on a person’s ancestry or office and more on personality? CHARISMATIC AUTHORITY CHARISMATIC AUTHORITY

Activity: decipher this! DIRECTIONS: Decode the word/s inside the box to form types of non-state institutions. bank Cooperatives

Activity: decipher this! Trade unions Development agencies

Activity: decipher this! Transnational advocacy groups

State institutions POLITICAL AND LEADERSHIP STRUCTURES According to Max Weber, Political structure or institution is the organized way in which power is allocated and decisions are made within society. https://images.app.goo.gl/EWEeHY6SvRhP6saD8

Can you name them? EXECUTIVE BRANCH President Vice-President Ferdinand Romualdez marcos jr Sara Duterte carpio

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Francis "Chiz" G. Escudero Senate President  Jinggoy Ejercito Estrada Senate President Pro Tempore   Francis "Tol" N. Tolentino Majority Leader

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Aquilino "Koko" Pimentel III Minority Leader Maria Lourdes Nancy S. Binay Alan Peter S. Cayetano

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Pia S. Cayetano Ronald "Bato" Dela Rosa Joseph Victor "JV" G. Ejercito

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Win Gatchalian Christopher Lawrence T. Go Risa Hontiveros

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Manuel  " Lito " M. Lapid Loren Legarda Imee R. Marcos

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Robinhood C. Padilla Grace L. Poe Ramon Bong Revilla Jr.

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Raffy T. Tulfo Joel Villanueva Cynthia A. Villar

Can you name them? LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Mark A. Villar Juan Miguel " Migz " F. Zubiri Sonny angara

Objectives At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to: Identify the difference between Power and Authority; Enumerate and explain the three types of Authority;

power capacity to realize desired ends despite opposition from others. is the ability to exercise one’s will over others (Weber 1922)

authority a power that people perceive as legitimate rather than coercive

TYPES OF AUTHORITY Traditional Authority - respect for a long-standing cultural pattern is used to legitimize power. Example: Royal families

TYPES OF AUTHORITY Rational-Legal Authority – also known as bureaucratic authority; legally created rules and regulations are used to legitimize power. Example: Philippine presidency and Congress

1987 Philippine constitution 18 Articles and Preamble

TYPES OF AUTHORITY Charismatic Authority – extraordinary personal skills that inspire devotion and obedience are used to legitimize power. Example: Jesus Christ

Economic institution What are the three basic necessity of human? however human beings also aim for goods and services which can be attained through help from the many or known as collective effort .

Imagine if there is an alteration or change in the means of production as well as the redistribution and exchanges of deliverables or services, it can strongly affect the overall functioning of society

What is economic institution? Gilliard et al., (2000) argued that it is being defined as an enduring organization , practice , or relationship created by individuals to handle and cope with basic economic dilemmas .

Economic institutions Non-Market Transactions Reciprocity Transfer Redistribution Market Transactions Market Exchange

rECIPROCITY Transaction between two socially equal parties having the same status with regards to values of goods or services .

1.1 GENERALIZED RECIPROCITY A form of transaction which utilizes gestures that expresses personal relationships than economic transactions.

GENERALIZED RECIPROCITY In the Philippines, most often than not, the eldest child expresses generalized reciprocity to his or her family by graduating, and in exchange, they will be providing means to sustain the academic needs of their other siblings.

1.2 BALANCED RECIPROCITY In this form of transaction, the giver is expected to gain something in return

BALANCED RECIPROCITY One good example is the business transaction between Filipino artists and advertisement companies. Artists will perform activities that are required of him or her by the said advertisement company in exchange for publicity and exposure.

NEGATIVE RECIPROCITY This transaction is being practiced using deceiving ways to gain profit . In this form of transaction, individuals involved try to gain as much as conceivable while paying the least amount possible.

TRANSFER A redistribution of income that is not matched by actual exchange of goods and services.

TRANSFER Examples are donation or financial assistance from a richer relative, or farm subsidies given to farmers by the government. Transfer of assets due to inheritance.

TRANSFER Examples are donation or financial assistance from a richer relative, or farm subsidies given to farmers by the government. Transfer of assets due to inheritance.

redistribution The process by which products produced out from the community is sent to a place where they are stored, counted, and later distributed back to the people.

redistribution Taxes are collected from individuals based on their income. The money collected is distributed to other members of society through different government programs. Charitable donation functions similarly.

Market transactions Market Exchange The price of the transactions of deliverables and services are supposedly governed by the rules of supply and demand.

Market transactions Market Exchange Example is a transaction that uses money in exchange for goods or services.

Written work #1 Direction: In ½ lengthwise paper, identify the concept that is being asked in the following statement.

Written work #1 Reciprocity Redistribution Power Charismatic Authority Rational-legal Authority Traditional Authority Economic Institutions Balanced Reciprocity Negative Reciprocity Generalized Reciprocity Political Structure

Written work #1 1. Transaction between two socially equal parties having the same status with regards to values of goods or services.

Written work #1 2. The process by which product produced out from the community is sent to a place where they are stored, counted, and later distributed back to the people.

Written work #1 3. This transaction is being practiced using deceiving ways to gain profit. In this form of transaction, individuals involved try to gain as much as conceivable while paying the least amount possible.

Written work #1 4. A form of transaction which utilizes gestures that expresses personal relationships than economic transactions.

Written work #1 5. Sometimes called bureaucratic authority, it is also known as power legitimized by legally enacted rules and regulations.

Written work #1 6. It is the power legitimized by extraordinary personal abilities that inspire devotion and obedience.

Written work #1 7. It is known as the power legitimized by respect for long established cultural patterns.

Written work #1 8. In this form of transaction, the giver is expected to gain something in return with equal value of what is given.

Written work #1 9. An enduring organization, practice or relationship created by individuals to handle and cope with basic economic dilemmas.

Written work #1 10. The capacity to realize desired ends despite opposition from others.

Written work #1 11. As the eldest, Mariel provides educational assistance to her sister Karen. This form of transaction is known as:

Written work #1 12. It is known as the organized way in which power is allocated and decisions are made within society .

Written work #1 13. This branch is comprised of the President and the Vice President who are chosen by direct popular vote.

Written work #1 14. This branch decides whether there has been a serious abuse of judgment amounting to lack or excess of authority on the part of the government. It is made up of a Supreme Court and lower courts.

Written work #1 15. This branch can make laws, alter, and reverse them through the power bestowed in the Philippine Congress.

Written work #1 16. The Constitution grants the _________ an authority to appoint his Cabinet.

Written work #1 17. Congress is divided into two houses because of this type of legislature.

Written work #1 18. This encompasses the supreme law of the Philippines.

Written work #1 19. What branch of the government can issue an impeachment on the executive and judiciary leaders?

Written work #1 20. Write the complete name of the president of the Philippines.
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