Stem-and-Leaf
Plots
Susan Phillips
Lee’s Summit, MO
Stem-and-Leaf Plot
Uses place value to organize data
Shows data in an organized way so it
can be analyzed easily
Organizes data so it is easier to find
the median, mode, and range
Here are the scores for a
freshman basketball team
Here is the same data organized into a
stem-and-leaf plot.
Can you tell how the
stem-and-leaf plot was made?
The first number
in the data is 27.
Here is the 2 in
the tens place.
Here is the 7 in
the ones place.
The key shows us
which place value
the digits represent.
The stems all
represent tens
place in this
stem-and-leaf
plot.
The leaves all
represent ones.
Let’s
try one
together…
Here are one student’s math test scores.
Make a stem-and-leaf plot for this data.
First, draw
the dividing
lines.
Here are one student’s math test scores.
Make a stem-and-leaf plot for this data.
Next, label
the stem side
and the leaf
side.
Stems Leaves
Here are one student’s math test scores.
Make a stem-and-leaf plot for this data.
Find the
smallest
piece of data
and plot it on
the grid.
Stems Leaves
7 5
Here are one student’s math test scores.
Make a stem-and-leaf plot for this data.
Find the next
smallest
piece of data
and plot it on
the grid.
Stems Leaves
7 59
The 7 for the tens
place is already
there. We just
add the 9.
Continue with this process until
you have entered all the data.
Stems Leaves
7 59
8 34 6 6 8
9 1 4 9
Remember to add a title.
Stems Leaves
7 59
8 34 6 6 8
9 1 4 9
Test Scores
Don’t forget the key!
Stems Leaves
7 59
8 34 6 6 8
9 1 4 9
Test Scores
Key: 7 5 means 75
You just
completed a
stem-and-leaf plot!
Now, try it
on your own…
This table shows the times in seconds and
hundredths of seconds for the women’s
500-meter speed-skating competition in
the 2002 Winter Olympics.
Use this data to make a stem-and-leaf plot.
2002 Winter Olympics 500-Meter
Speed-Skating Times in Seconds
Check your work…
2002 Winter Olympics 500-Meter
Speed-Skating Times in Seconds
Using Stem-and-Leaf Plots
What was the least number of cookies sold?
Boxes of Girl Scout Cookies Sold by Troop 220
40 boxes
Using Stem-and-Leaf Plots
What was the largest number of cookies
sold?
Boxes of Girl Scout Cookies Sold by Troop 220
94 boxes
Using Stem-and-Leaf Plots
Find the median of the data
Find the middle leaf…
63 boxes
Boxes of Girl Scout Cookies Sold by Troop 220
Using Stem-and-Leaf Plots
Find the mode of the data
Look for the number that occurs
most often in a row of leaves
63 boxes
Boxes of Girl Scout Cookies Sold by Troop 220