evaluation is a basic part of management. without Evaluation we cant judge the significance of productivity and outcome, challenges faced during evaluation must be addressed. So that a fair judgment can be made about your subordinates and employees
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Language: en
Added: Nov 20, 2020
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STEPS AND CHALLENGES IN EVALUATION PRESENTED BY Syeda Nafeesa Mumtaz
STEPS IN EVALUATION PROCESS 1 . Formulating & selecting objectives. 2 . Defining the objectives . 3 . Developing the learning experiences. 4 . Devising & Adopting assessment procedures. 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 2
Evaluation · What is evaluation? · Why to evaluate? · How it is done? 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 3
FORMULATING & SELECTING OBJECTIVES The objective of teaching include the knowledge, application, skills, attitude, appreciation etc. The objective of teaching should not stress the knowledge objective. Importance in the formulation of objectives Needs & capabilities of the pupils The nature of the subject matter 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 4
DEFINING THE OBJECTIVES Each objective is bi – dimensional in nature the behavioural aspect the content aspect. 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 5
DEVELOPING THE LEARNING EXPERIENCES “Learning experience is interaction between the learner & the content & not a part of syllabus or unit or a lesson plan or mere activity”. Acieved books lectures discussion,role play n demonstration 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 6
DEVISING & ADOPTING ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES Many procedures & techniques which are used to evaluate the pupils achievements & objectives of teaching 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 7
CHARACTERISTICS OF GOOD EVALUATION A good tool which has the following characteristics 1 . Validity. 2 . Reliability. 3 . Usability. 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 8
TECHNIQUES FOR EVALUATION Testing Procedure Self - Reporting Technique Observational Method Projective Measures Teaching dossiers Student ratings Peer observations Interviews Portfolios Classroom Assessment 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 9
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CHALLENGES DURING EVALUATION Halo Effect Horn effect Leniency Error Recency Error Written comments problems 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 11
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Written Comments Problem Almost all performance appraisal form provide space for written comments to appraise and to justify the details for rating. some managers often left blank. 11/20/2020 Performance Appraisal 15
What type of error is this? 10/19/2020 steps and challenges of evaluation 16
REFERENCES Jogindra vati (2013). Principles & practice of nursing management & administration, jaypee brothers Medical publishes, chapter 42 Sullivan EJ & Decker JP (2010). Effective leadership & management in nursing 6 th ed. Newjersy , Pearson Prentice Hall. 278-284 A comprehensive text book on nursing management, I ed., Bangalore, Emmess Medical Publishers. 473-489 11/20/2020 17 Performance appraisal