Stop the Bleed Lay Public Presentation.pdf

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1. STOP THE BLEED® Course
American College of Surgeons
Copyright © 2019 American College ofSurgeons
STOPTHEBLEED.ORG
Version 2
STOP THE BLEED® is a registered trademark of the U.S. Department of Defense
SAVE A LIFE

2. TheAmerican
College of Surgeons
Committee on
Trauma
The Committee
onTactical
Combat
CasualtyCare
The National
Associationof
EmergencyMedical
Technicians
TheAmerican
College of
Emergency
Physicians

3. Some of the imagesshown
duringthispresentationmay be
disturbing to somepeople.
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0 Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|

4. Why Do I Need ThisTraining?
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0
The #1 cause of preventable
death
afterinjuryis bleeding.

5. Where Can I Use ThisTraining?
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

6. Goals
1.Identify
Recognize
life-threatening
bleeding
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|
2.Stop theBleed
Take stepsto
STOP THEBLEEDING
✓Pressure
✓Packing
✓Tourniquets
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

7. PersonalSafety
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|
YOURsafety is YOURfirstpriority
•If you are injured, you cannot helpothers
•Help others only when it’s safeto doso
•If the situation changes or becomes
unsafe:
✓Stop
✓Move tosafety
✓If you can, take the victim withyou
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

8. PersonalSafety
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|
YOURsafety is YOURfirstpriority
•Wear gloves if youcan
•If you get bloodon you, be sure to clean any
part of your body that the blood hastouched
•Tell a health care provider that you got blood
on you, and follow his or herdirection
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

9. ABCs of BleedingControl
AAlert911
BBleeding
CCompress
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

10. ABCs of BleedingControl
AAlert911
BBleeding
CCompress
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

11. ABCs of BleedingControl
AAlert911
•Call911
•Know yourlocation
•Follow instructions provided by
911operator
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

12. ABCs of BleedingControl
AAlert911
BBleeding
CCompress
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

13. ABCs of BleedingControl
BBleeding
•Findsourceofbleeding
•Lookfor:
✓Continuousbleeding
✓Large-volumebleeding
✓Pooling ofblood
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

14. ABCs of BleedingControl
BBleeding
•There may be multiple places the
victim isbleeding
•Clothing may alsohide
life-threateningbleeding
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

15. ABCs of BleedingControl
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0
BBleeding
•Arms andlegs
•Neck, armpits,
andgroin
•Body

16. ABCs of BleedingControl
AAlert911
BBleeding
CCompress-Pressure
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

17. CCompress-Pressure
•Apply direct pressure towound
•Focus on the location of thebleeding
•Use just enough gauze or cloth to
coverinjury
•If pressure stops the bleeding, keep
pressure on wound until helparrives
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|
ABCs of BleedingControl
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

18. ABCs of BleedingControl
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

19. ABCs of BleedingControl
CCompress-Packing
•For largewounds,superficial
pressureisnoteffective
•If bleedingis from a deep
wound,packgauze tightly
intothewound until it stops
the bleeding; holdpressure
until helparrives
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-
Compression|
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

20. ABCs of BleedingControl
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

21. ABCs of BleedingControl
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0
CCompress-
Packing
•Arms andlegs
•Neck, armpits,
andgroin
•Body

22. CCompress-Tourniquet
•Apply 2 to 3 inches abovewound
•Do not place over the elbow orknee
•Tighten tourniquet until bleedingstops
•Do NOT remove thetourniquet
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|
ABCs of BleedingControl
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

23. CCompress-Tourniquet
•Can apply to others or onyourself
•Can be applied overclothes
•TourniquetsHURT
•A second tourniquet may be required to stop
thebleeding
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|
ABCs of BleedingControl
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

24. ABCs of BleedingControl
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0

25. ABCs of BleedingControl
Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0
CATRMT
TX3
SAM-XT
TMT
CAT
SOFT-TT

26. CoTCCCRecommended STB Tourniquets
Recommended Non-Pneumatic Limb Tourniquets
•Combat Application Tourniquet Gen 6 (CAT-6)
•Combat Application Tourniquet Gen 7 (CAT-7)
•Ratcheting Medical Tourniquet (RMT) Tactical
•SAM Extremity Tourniquet (SAM-XT)
•SOF Tactical Tourniquet–Wide (SOFTT-Wide)
•Tactical Mechanical Tourniquet (TMT)
•TX2 Tourniquet (TX2)
•TX3 Tourniquet (TX3)
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0 Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|

27. CoTCCCRecommended STB Tourniquets
Recommended Pneumatic Limb Tourniquets
•Delphi EMT (EMT)
•Tactical Pneumatic Tourniquet 2” (TPT2)
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0 Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|

28. Bleeding control in children
•In all but the extremely young child, the same
tourniquet used for adults can be used in children.
•For the infant or very small child (tourniquet too
big), direct pressure on the wound as described
previously will work in virtually all cases.
•For large, deep wounds, wound packing can be
performed in children just as in adults using the same
technique as described previously.
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0 Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|

29. FAQs
•Impaledobjects?
•Improvisedtourniquets?
•Loss of arm orleg?
•Pain?
•Otherquestions?
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0 Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|

30. Summary
✓Personalsafety
AAlert911
BFindbleeding
CCompresswith
pressureand/orpacking
CCompresswitha
tourniquet
✓Waitforhelptoarrive
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0 Introduction | A-Alert | B-Bleeding | C-Compression|

31. For moreinformation:
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0
STOPTHEBLEED.ORG

32. The only thing more tragic than a death…
is a death that could have beenprevented.
Stop the Bleed Course v.2.0