Supply other words or expressions that complete an analogy

English grade 7

1. ANALOGY An analogy is a way of stating a comparative relationship between two sets of terms. It is a popular way to make sure that people understand the connections between words or ideas.

2. The single colon (:) represents the phrase “is to”, and the double colon (::) represents the word “as”.

3. EXAMPLES: white: black :: up: down This analogy is read aloud as: “ white is to black as up is to down ” Relationship: Antonym Evidence: white is the opposite of black and up is the opposite of down

4. EXAMPLES: tree : leaf :: flower : petal This analogy is read aloud as: “ tree is to leaf as flower is to petal .” Relationship: object and part of the whole Evidence: part of a tree is a leaf and part of a flower is a petal

5. EXAMPLES: bird : fly :: fish : swim This analogy is read aloud as: “ bird is to fly as fish is to swim .” Relationship: performer and its action Evidence: the bird is the performer of the action fly and the fish is the performer of the action swim

6. Let’s look at the pictures.

7. cure remedy

8. CORONA VIRUS DEATH

9. ECQ PANIC BUYING

10. NO. Types of Analogy Examples 1 Synonym (same meaning words) sad : unhappy :: joyful : glad 2 Antonym (opposite words) big : small :: tall : short 3 Cause and Effect broken : repair :: tired : sleep 4 Part to Whole ( vice versa ) book : pages :: battery : flashlight 5 Object and Classification/ Relation/Function grass : green :: butterfly : caterpillar 6 Performer and Result/Action movie star : act :: artist : paint 7 Time day : Monday :: month : December 8 Location Cebu : Cordova :: Manila : Quezon 9 Source and Product tree : lumber :: bee : honey 10 Pair bow : arrow :: bat : ball