Synthesis of British American Culture Society

Synthesis of British American Culture Society

1. British & American Culture Society By Group 13 SYNTHESIS OF

2. The team Septya Dwi Teges Nidia Alya Anindya 13020122140107 Annisa Mumpuni 13020122140119 13020122140135 13020122140141

3. Table of contents History: the founding of UK and US 01 Government 02 03 Faith and Religion Education System 04 Economy 05 06 Cultural Life

4. Historians are in general agreement that seven of the most prominent leaders of the Revolutionary Era of 1765–1791 are Founding Fathers: George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton. History British Land was founded in 1856 as an offshoot of the National Freehold Land Society (later Abbey National) formed in 1849 with the two chief architects of the freehold land movement Richard Cobden and John Bright. Both were ardent supporters of a movement to extend enfranchisement. British Land American Source : https://www.companieshistory.com/british-land/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States

5. Government Britain is a constitutional monarchy. That means it is a country governed by a king or a queen who accepts the advice of a parliament. It is also a parliamentary democracy. That is, it is a country whose government is controlled by a parliament which has been elected by the people. The Federal Government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative , executive , and judicial , whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President, and the Federal courts, respectively. United KIngdom United States https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/our-government/ https://www.grin.com/document/95539

6. Faith and Religion What is Religion? Emili Durkheim: a system around the sanctuary, that is a system of beliefs, practice and social behaviors that unites individuals in a moral community According to the 2021 Census 46.3% of the UK population identified themselves as Christian. United Kingdom Religion in England (2021 census) · Christianity (46.3%) · No religion (36.7%) · Islam (6.7%) · Hinduism (1.8%) · Sikhism (0.9%) · Judaism (0.5%) · Buddhism (0.5%) ·Other religions (0.6%) ·Not Stated (6.0%) Christianity has been the most prevalent and influential religion in American society since its introduction during the colonial period. The United States has the world’s largest Christian population United States Religion in the United States (2022 Pew Research Centerpoll ) · Protestant (40%) · Catholic (21%) · Mormon (2%) ·Other Christian (1%) https://populationdata.org.uk/uk-religion/ https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_England https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_States

7. Faith & Religion then vs now On census day, 21 March 2021, 46.2% of people identified themselves as Christians, compared with 59.3% of the population in the 2011 census, a 13-percentage point drop in a decade. United Kingdom United States In 2020, 47% of Americans said they belonged to a church, synagogue or mosque, down from 50% in 2018 and 70% in 1999. https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/nov/29/census-2021-in-charts-christianity-now-minority-religion-in-england-and-wales https://news.gallup.com/poll/341963/church-membership-falls-below-majority-first-time.aspx

8. Education System UNITED KINGDOM The education system in the UK is divided into four main parts, primary education, secondary education, further education and higher education. Education in England is overseen by the United Kingdom's Department for Education UNITED STATES The education system in the UK is also split into "key stages" which breaks down as follows: Key Stage 1 : 5 to 7 years old Key Stage 2 : 7 to 11 years old Key Stage 3 : 11 to 14 years old Key Stage 4 : 14 to 16 years old By state law, education is compulsory over an age range starting between five and eight and ending somewhere between ages sixteen and eighteen, depending on the state. Compulsory education is divided into three levels: Primary or Elementary School Middle or Junior High School Secondary Education https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States https://shorelight.com/student-stories/the-us-higher-education-system-explained/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_England https://www.brightworldguardianships.com/en/guardianship/british-education-system/

9. Economy The United Kingdom has an advanced open market economy in which the prices of goods and services are determined in a free price system. In 2021, agriculture contributed around 0.68 percent to the United Kingdom’s GDP, 17.49 percent came from the manufacturing industry, and 71.46 percent from the services sector. The vast majority of the UK’s GDP is generated by the services sector, and tourism in particular keeps the economy going. United Kingdom https://www.statista.com/statistics/270372/distribution-of-gdp-across-economic-sectors-in-the-united-kingdom/ https://globaledge.msu.edu/countries/united-kingdom

10. The United States is a highly developed mixed-market economy . It is the world's largest economy by nominal GDP, and the second-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP) behind China. The U.S. dollar is the currency of record most used in international transactions and is the world's foremost reserve currency, backed by the nation’s massive economy, stable government and legal framework, large U.S. treasuries market, extensive natural resources, highly advanced military, its role as the reference standard for the petrodollar system, and its linked eurodollar . . United States https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_States

11. Cultural Life Although English culture predominates in the formal cultural life of the United Kingdom, but Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland have also contributed significantly, as have the cultures that British colonialism brought into contact with the homeland UNITED KINGDOM UNITED STATES Despite the fact that the culture of the United States is predominantly of Western and European origin, it has also been influenced by the cultures of African American, Asian American, Latin American, Native American, and Pacific Islander American peoples. The United States has unique social and cultural traits, including its own dialect, music, arts, social customs, cuisine, and folklore https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_States

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