System of Checks and Balances

2,815 views 74 slides Feb 27, 2012
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About This Presentation

This powerpoint is meant to detail the system of check and balances within the government of the United States.


Slide Content

System of Checks
and Balances in the
US Government
By: Jenna Pope

What is a democracy?
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/democracy

What is a democracy?
•A government in which the supreme power is
vested in the people and exercised by them
directly or indirectly through a system of
representation usually involving periodically held
free elections.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/democracy

What is a democracy?
•A government in which the supreme power is
vested in the people and exercised by them
directly or indirectly through a system of
representation usually involving periodically held
free elections.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/democracy

Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing

Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing

Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
➡monarchy
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing

Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
➡monarchy
➡dictatorship
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing

Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
➡monarchy
➡dictatorship
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing

Where Do We Find this
System?
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

Where Do We Find this
System?
•The Constitution
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

Where Do We Find this
System?
•The Constitution
➡Created by our Founding
Fathers
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

The Branches of
Government
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
•The Judicial Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
•The Judicial Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

Who is the Executive
Branch?
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/

Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/

Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/

Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
➡President’s Cabinet
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/

Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
➡President’s Cabinet
➡Executive Office of
President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/

Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
➡President’s Cabinet
➡Executive Office of
President
➡Vice President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/

What does the
Executive Branch Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
•Appoints/Removes Cabinet
Members
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
•Appoints/Removes Cabinet
Members
•Negotiates Treaties
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
•Appoints/Removes Cabinet
Members
•Negotiates Treaties
•Commander in Chief of Armed
Forces
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
1.Veto Power
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
1.Veto Power
2.Call special sessions of Congress
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
1.Veto Power
2.Call special sessions of Congress
3.Recommend Legislation
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Executive Powers over
Judicial Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Executive Powers over
Judicial Branch
1.Appoint Supreme Court/Federal
judges
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Who is the Legislative
Branch?
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations

Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations

Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
➡House of Representatives
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations

Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
➡House of Representatives
➡Senate
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations

Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
➡House of Representatives
➡Senate
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations

What Does the House
of Representatives Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the House
of Representatives Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the House
of Representatives Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Based on state population
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the Senate
Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Approves Nominations
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Approves Nominations
•100 Senators
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Approves Nominations
•100 Senators
➡2 per each state
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
3.Impeach the President
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
3.Impeach the President
4.Senate approves treaties
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
3.Impeach the President
4.Senate approves treaties
5.Senate approves presidential
appointments
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Judicial Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Judicial Branch
1.Creates lower courts
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Judicial Branch
1.Creates lower courts
2.Impeach judges
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Legislative Powers over
Judicial Branch
1.Creates lower courts
2.Impeach judges
3.Senate approves appointments of
judges
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Who is the Judicial
Branch?
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php

Who is the Judicial
Branch?
•The Courts
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php

Who is the Judicial
Branch?
•The Courts
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php

Who is the Judicial
Branch?
•The Courts
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php

What Does the Judicial
Branch Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the Judicial
Branch Do?
•Interprets the Constitution
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

What Does the Judicial
Branch Do?
•Interprets the Constitution
➡Interprets Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html

Judicial Powers over
Executive Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Judicial Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Once appointed for life, executive
branch has no control over the
judges
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Judicial Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Once appointed for life, executive
branch has no control over the
judges
2.Judicial Review of executive actions
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Judicial Powers over
Legislative Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

Judicial Powers over
Legislative Branch
1.Judge legislative acts as
unconstitutional
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm

The System of Checks
and Balances
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm

Review Video
•http://video.about.com/
americanhistory/Checks-and-
Balances-in-the-U-S--
Government.htm

Review Game
•http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/
usa_game/government/
checks_and_balances.htm
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