This powerpoint is meant to detail the system of check and balances within the government of the United States.
Size: 16.86 MB
Language: en
Added: Feb 27, 2012
Slides: 74 pages
Slide Content
System of Checks
and Balances in the
US Government
By: Jenna Pope
What is a democracy?
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/democracy
What is a democracy?
•A government in which the supreme power is
vested in the people and exercised by them
directly or indirectly through a system of
representation usually involving periodically held
free elections.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/democracy
What is a democracy?
•A government in which the supreme power is
vested in the people and exercised by them
directly or indirectly through a system of
representation usually involving periodically held
free elections.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/democracy
Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing
Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing
Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
➡monarchy
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing
Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
➡monarchy
➡dictatorship
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing
Why Do We Need
Checks & Balances?
•One branch of government could
take control like in:
➡monarchy
➡dictatorship
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
http://www.historyguy.com/wars_of_adolf_hitler.htm#.T0gtvHKXQSE
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheBurgerKing
Where Do We Find this
System?
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
Where Do We Find this
System?
•The Constitution
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
Where Do We Find this
System?
•The Constitution
➡Created by our Founding
Fathers
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
The Branches of
Government
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
•The Judicial Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
The Branches of
Government
•The Executive Branch
•The Legislative Branch
•The Judicial Branch
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
Who is the Executive
Branch?
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/
Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/
Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/
Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
➡President’s Cabinet
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/
Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
➡President’s Cabinet
➡Executive Office of
President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/
Who is the Executive
Branch?
•The President
➡President’s Cabinet
➡Executive Office of
President
➡Vice President
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/executive-branch
http://barackobamabiography.org/
What does the
Executive Branch Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
•Appoints/Removes Cabinet
Members
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
•Appoints/Removes Cabinet
Members
•Negotiates Treaties
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What does the
Executive Branch Do?
•Approves/Carries out Laws
•Appoints/Removes Cabinet
Members
•Negotiates Treaties
•Commander in Chief of Armed
Forces
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
1.Veto Power
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
1.Veto Power
2.Call special sessions of Congress
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Executive Powers over
the Legislative Branch
1.Veto Power
2.Call special sessions of Congress
3.Recommend Legislation
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Executive Powers over
Judicial Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Executive Powers over
Judicial Branch
1.Appoint Supreme Court/Federal
judges
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Who is the Legislative
Branch?
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations
Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations
Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
➡House of Representatives
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations
Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
➡House of Representatives
➡Senate
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations
Who is the Legislative
Branch?
•Congress
➡House of Representatives
➡Senate
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/legislative-branch
http://hmcasia.org/programs/senate-i-international-relations
What Does the House
of Representatives Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the House
of Representatives Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the House
of Representatives Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Based on state population
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the Senate
Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Approves Nominations
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Approves Nominations
•100 Senators
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the Senate
Do?
•Make/Pass Laws
•Approves Nominations
•100 Senators
➡2 per each state
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
3.Impeach the President
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
3.Impeach the President
4.Senate approves treaties
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Override Presidential vetoes with a
vote of 2/3 of the members
2.Power over budget to fund executive
actions
3.Impeach the President
4.Senate approves treaties
5.Senate approves presidential
appointments
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Judicial Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Judicial Branch
1.Creates lower courts
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Legislative Powers over
Judicial Branch
1.Creates lower courts
2.Impeach judges
3.Senate approves appointments of
judges
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Who is the Judicial
Branch?
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php
Who is the Judicial
Branch?
•The Courts
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php
Who is the Judicial
Branch?
•The Courts
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php
Who is the Judicial
Branch?
•The Courts
http://www.whitehouse.gov/our-government/judicial-branch
http://www.shmoop.com/judicial-branch/teaching.html
http://www.worldofstock.com/stock_photos/CON2268.php
What Does the Judicial
Branch Do?
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the Judicial
Branch Do?
•Interprets the Constitution
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
What Does the Judicial
Branch Do?
•Interprets the Constitution
➡Interprets Laws
http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0774837.html
Judicial Powers over
Executive Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Judicial Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Once appointed for life, executive
branch has no control over the
judges
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Judicial Powers over
Executive Branch
1.Once appointed for life, executive
branch has no control over the
judges
2.Judicial Review of executive actions
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Judicial Powers over
Legislative Branch
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
Judicial Powers over
Legislative Branch
1.Judge legislative acts as
unconstitutional
http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/a/checks_balances.htm
The System of Checks
and Balances
http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_13_Notes.htm
Review Video
•http://video.about.com/
americanhistory/Checks-and-
Balances-in-the-U-S--
Government.htm
Review Game
•http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/
usa_game/government/
checks_and_balances.htm