TECHNICAL ANALYSIS PART II.pdf

RealTrader2 263 views 66 slides Aug 19, 2023
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About This Presentation

Analysis


Slide Content

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.


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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.


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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.


§




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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.


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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.



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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.


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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.


10*-01
-
to
-
15
<{÷:÷÷--
-

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.



i
É
-
-
-
-
-0,70
'

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

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TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.


H

TECHNICAL
ANALYSIS
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS

PART - II




Single
Candlestick
Pattern





Multiple
Candlestick
Patterns




Candlestick Pattern Assumptions




The Marubozu

1. Remember the rules based on which candlesticks work.
2. Marubozu is the only pattern which violates rule number 3, i.e.
Look for the prior trend.
3. A bullish marubozu indicates bullishness.
1. Buy around the closing price of a bullish marubozu
2. Keep the low of the marubozu as the stoploss
4. A bearish marubozu indicates bearishness.
1. Sell around the closing price of a bearish marubozu
2. Keep the high of the marubozu as the stoploss
5. An aggressive trader can place the trade on the same day as the
pattern forms.
6. Risk-averse traders can place the trade on the next day after
ensuring that it obeys rule number 1, i.e. Buy strength, and Sell
weakness.
7. Abnormal candle lengths should not be traded.
1. Short candle indicates subdued activity.
2. Long candle indicates extreme activity; however, placing
stoploss becomes an issue.







The Spinning Top


•A spinning top has a small real body. The upper and lower
shadows are almost equal.
•The color does not matter. What matters is the open and close
prices are very close to each other.
•Spinning tops convey indecision in the market with both bulls and
bears being in equal control.
•Spinning top at the top end of the rally indicates that either the
bulls are pausing before they can resume the uptrend further or the
bears are preparing to break the trend.
•Spinning top at the bottom end of the rally indicates that either the
bears are pausing before they can resume the downtrend further or
the bulls are preparing to break the trend and take the markets
higher.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE



The Dojis

• Doji’s are very similar to spinning tops. Doji also conveys indecision in the
market. By definition, dojis do not have a real body. However, in reality,
even if a wafer-thin body appears, it is acceptable.
• A trader’s stance based on dojis is similar to the stance taken when a spinning
top occurs.




EXAMPLE




EXAMPLE

Paper Umbrella
HAMMER/HANGING MAN INVERTED HAMMER/SHOOTING STAR


Paper Umbrella

• A paper umbrella has a long lower shadow and a small real body. In the case of
the paper umbrella, the lower shadow should be at least twice the real body’s
length.
• Since the open and close prices are close to each other, the paper umbrella’s
color should not matter.
• If a paper umbrella appears at the bottom of a downtrend, it is called the
‘hammer.’
• If the paper umbrella appears at the top end of an uptrend, it is called the
hanging man.
• The hammer is a bullish pattern, and one should look at buying opportunities
when it appears.
• The low of the hammer acts as the stop-loss price trade.
• The hanging man is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend,
and one should look at selling opportunities when it appears.
• The high of the hanging man acts as the stop loss price for the trade.
• The shooting star is a bearish pattern which appears at the top end of the trend.
One should look at shorting opportunities when a shooting star appears.
• The high of the shooting star will be the stop loss price for the trade.









Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern

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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern

Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern

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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern

Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern

Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



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Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern



'
.
<{<{*

Engulfing Pattern
Bullish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing


Engulfing Pattern

1. To begin with, the bulls are in absolute control, pushing the
prices higher.
2. On P1, as expected, the market moves up and makes a new
high, reconfirming a bullish trend in the market.
3. On P2, as expected, the market opens higher and attempts to
make a new high. However, at this high point, selling pressure
starts. This selling comes unexpected and hence tends to
displace the bulls.
4. The sellers push the prices lower, so much so that the stock
closes below the previous day’s (P1) open. This creates
nervousness amongst the bulls.
5. The strong sell on P2 indicates that the bears may have
successfully broken down the bull’s stronghold and the market
may continue to witness selling pressure over the next few
days.
6. The idea is to short the index or the stock to capitalize on the
expected downward slide in prices.









Candlestick Pattern
Piercing Dark Cloud Cover



Piercing
Pattern/ Dark
Cloud Cover





Harami Pattern
Bullish Harami Bearish Harami


Harami Pattern




Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

star
.Morning(
Bullish
-
_
(
Bear
?Evening
-'
'
'y
.
1.
i
"
"
.
1W

I
-
iii.t.ii.it
^
,,
,
'
'
"
'
I

1
I
'i.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

-
strong
-
-
-

HID
.*if

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.
f.
.
_

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.
_

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.

Star Pattern
Morning Star Evening Star


Star Pattern






Support & Resistance



Support & Resistance





Steps to draw S&R
level

1. Load Data Points – If the objective is to identify short term
S&R load at least 3-6M. of data points and for long term S&R, load
at least 12–18M. of data points.
● Long term S&R – is useful for swing trading.
● Short term S&R – is useful intraday and BTST trades.




Steps to draw S&R
level

2. Identify at least 3 price action zones –
•Hesitated to move up/down further after a brief up/down
move.
•Sharp reversals at a particular price point.




Steps to draw S&R
level

3.Align the price action zones – When you look at a 12-month
chart, it is common to spot many price action zones. But the trick
is to identify at least 3 price action zones at the same price level.




Steps to draw S&R
level

4. Fit a horizontal line – Connect the three price action zones
with a horizontal line. Based on where this line fits in concerning
the current market price, it either becomes support or resistance.


Volume

Sr.
No.
Time
Buy
Qty.
Sell
Qty.
PriceVolume
Total
Volume
01
9:30
AM
400 400 62.20 400 400
02
10.30
AM
500 500 62.75 500 900
03
11:30
AM
350 350 63.10 350 1,250
04
12:30
PM
150 150 63.50 150 1,400
05
1:30
PM
625 625 63.75 625 2,025
06
2:30
PM
475 475 64.20 475 2,500
07
3:30
PM
800 800 64.50 800 3,300
1. Volume helps us to confirm trends
and patterns. Consider volumes as a
means to gain insights into how other
participants perceive the market.
2. Volumes indicate how many shares
are bought and sold over a given period
of time. The more active the share, the
higher would be its volume. For
example, you decide to buy 100 shares
of Amara Raja Batteries at 1000, and I
decide to sell 100 shares of Amara Raja
Batteries at 1000. There are a price and
quantity match, which results in a trade.
You and I together have created a
volume of 100 shares. Many people tend
to assume volume count as 200 (100
buys + 100 sells), which is not the right
way to look at volumes.



Volume trend table
•We can also compare today’s volume over the average of the last
10 day's volume. The thumb rule is as follows:
•High Vol. = Today’s vol. > last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Low Vol. = Today’s vol. < last 10 days avg. Vol.
•Average Vol. = Today’s vol. = last 10 days avg. vol.
Sr. No.PriceVolumeWhat is the expectation?
1 IncreasesIncreases Bullish
2 IncreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands buying
3 DecreasesIncreases Bearish
4 DecreasesDecreases Caution – weak hands selling
The thought process behind the
volume trend table
1. Why is the price increasing?
➢ Because market participants are buying.
2. Are there any institutions buying with the price
increase?
➢ Not likely.
3. How would you know that there is no
meaningful purchase by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were buying, then the
volumes would have increased and not
decrease.
4. So what does a price increase indicate by
decrease in volumes ?
➢ It means the price is increasing because of
small retailers and not really heavy buying.
Hence it could be a possible bull trap.
1. Why is the price decreasing?
➢ Because market participants are selling.
2. Are there any institutions selling with the price
decrease?
➢ Not likely
3. How would you know that there are no
meaningful sell orders by institutional investors?
➢ Simple, if they were selling, then the
volume would increase and not decrease.
4. So how would you interpret a decline in price
and a decline in volume?
➢ It means the price decreases because of
small retailers, and not really heavy selling.
It could be a possible bear trap.
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