Techniques of job design

4,087 views 31 slides Jun 23, 2017
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Presenters : Dinesh O li Jitendra Thakur Panika Shakya Prism Mukhiya Shrijan Shrestha 1 METHODS of BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Contents: Introduction Methods of job design Pros and cons Summary 2 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

What is job design? 3 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Methods of job design 4 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT THEORY: D eveloped by F.W. Taylor. Optimal or best way to maximize performance. Based on two principles J ob simplification Job specialization 5 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

J ob simplification Deconstructing work into the “simplest individual components.” 6 CONTD… BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

7 CONTD… BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

J ob specialization Process of focusing one’s occupational concentration on a specific area. 8 CONTD… BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

PROS : Promotes work simplification and efficiency. Increases productivity. Increases labor satisfaction. 9 CONTD… BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

CONS : Over specialization creates boredom. Provides little opportunity for employee development. Suitable for labor intensive work. 10 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

2) JOB ENLARGEMENT METHOD: Horizontal job loading Combining various activities Retrained in new field 11 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

CONTD… Ideas to stimulate job growth: Work sharing G ive a low salary to the inexperienced employees Relocation subsidy Provides lump-sum bonuses to the unemployed workers when they get a job 12 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

OF JOB ENLARGEMENT METHOD CONTD… 13 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Contd… Pros: Evaluating their efforts Develops the sense of belongingness Reduce the monotony 14 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Contd… Cons: 15 Delay to fulfill the responsibility Maximizes the training cost Work overload BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

CONTD… Curve analysis Job 2 Job 3 Job 4 Job 1 Marketable Skills Time Career Growth Market Compensation 16 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

TAKE ADVANTAGE OF EVERY OPPORTUNITY TO LEARN FROM ANYONE WILLING TO TEACH YOU 17 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

3) JOB CHARACTERISTICS METHOD: 18 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Motivation Performance Job satisfaction Job involvement Employees Commitment 19 Thought of HACKMAN and OLDHAM BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

OF JOB CHARACTERISTICS METHOD CONTD… 20 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

21 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

4) WORK TEAM METHOD: Achievement of Common Goal 22 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

CONTD… Pros C ons WORK TEAM METHOD 23 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Coming together is the beginning keeping together is progress Working together is success 24 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

5) JOB ENRICHMENT METHOD ( Herzberg's method) 25 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Combining tasks Establishing client relationship Opening feedback channels P rinciple of enriching jobs in an organization are : 26 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Job satisfaction High performance Reduce turnover and absenteeism PROS 27 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Employee may resist to accept the job with new responsibilities. High cost. There is limitation. CONS 28 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

SUMMARY Scientific management method (F.W Taylor) Job characteristic method Job enlargement method Work team method Job enrichment method (Herzberg's ) 29 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Thank You !!! 30 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel

Any Queries PLEASE !!! 31 BBA 13th Batch,Dav college of management bhanimandal,jawalakhel
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