Teoria del apego de John Bowlby

Recomendado por el proceso ESE para las sesiones de Gabriel Restrepo Forero - Curso de extensión sobre Educación sin Escuela, Universidad Nacional de Colombia.

1. c
c

c

!"
#$%"
c&'"

#"
%
!(
!
"(

! )c#*+,-.*+/+%"
0,"
#%"1
22 #*+,0.*+/*%
"
&'
! 34 .
(
5"
5$

#%
"
656' #*+*-.*+++%7

.'
("
8"
8"
!

c
5

2. 4

97""

:# %


6'




! "
#
# $
%&'

#( )*+,-

3.
.
/0/
10
2.
/
3"
( )*+,-
#
%%
##$ ##
#


#1.
$# #
1"
#%
#%%

# #
#/# #/
#

!"
;
54




55"
c .4
55
""

4. "
5#<=%
'
#4"
&
/'5+678/
0&"%/
3
39 :8
/(;<-

# &
#
"
"
#&
'"#
%#
#( )*+,-

!"#
$%
"&'
#!(;<-
'1

'&=8 > "
'
&"
?
"## '()*@=-%'&
#'#
#
&( )*+,-
')*:8 " m ( )*+,-
/

5. &?m

m
" /
!/
"/ %
/>
" /1

%
%
"(;<-
$ "
#.
.
'#%

A&/
%$
"
#
#
"#
"
&1"/

6.
'#%
m ?
%/%

$"#
#A
"%/

6. "'
""
<"%

%
c' "
m "

$
"'
"
#<=%
'.(
!
m c
!

!
5
!
#<
=%
'5'
.
>"
."
"
;

;(A69 ";<-
"
"/"
"1#
" &
'#
0
.""'3%
#

7.
(;<-



!
9c:#*++-%!


"4

1
'"""&
&#/
# &
"&#
## (%)**7-
"#
#%#/
4%#
#'
""%.B
C0B/C0B41"1C0B!1#1
1C% <
$ (&!

'34"
'B' C ;
"3"
"
D&1

)
"'""
"/

8. 6 "%6
"( 4E)**=0>
;<-"
"/
+8F
'
"/#
"/0#
# '3
"(;<-
##
'


"
'""

"

5 3
#
#
#
#
1
<$#
!1 #"
(;<-
'3<1#
#&#
A%

&(;<-
'#
" "

9. #
%(;<-
'
#& 2
#4
#%/
A/
#
(;<-
7 "
'
"#3"

9 "
.Ô (" $";<-'
#
'
#6
#
4/
#
= 6"(;<-"

$m
&#
&"
"
"
B/C9#
3#

, B? $C9 "
&#

"#%#
2

10. %
'
#
'11

%
4"
%()**5-
%/&0
3/
#'#
"
</<
/ 11

@G% "3

1#1%
1'11

"/1
&
#&(9 69;<-'
&
';(<-
&
1#
<m "
#3
$1

1#%
BC# 1

;" %
&
#

11.
#';u

Ô
Ô
ÔÔ

Ô
!(;<58-
)
()*+,-#'4.
% $()**7-14&
'4.
%()**5-7,'". "H
"4ED.!"
; 'I
".<<<<<"
J )588=K
D4588@7+27=*76,8:

4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2 A!4A$ $A;2'4 D I?
I!'2A L DDA?;6D; )
I$!$"

D $"E""##
#"""%"
"#"A""" ""
#""
#""#"##"

12. ####H6" ""O
."

D'I!'2'/%
"
% %
4 1
/

"%
# %
#4.

)

$.I!'2A L DDA?;D; I$!$"'6.
P

13. =*=
';DQ ?' 4'L;

L DDA?;6D;

" ()*+@)**+- /#
"
#& &
"1#
&0
1(> R2588)09%R
")**=0588)58850!588)0!%R588,0!
58870"R!E5885-4 ()*+@-
/#
1# <"3
#%
#
# #
0
# &
% 1
()*+8-#
1 "
#
'
> ()**,-#
%

#&
#%/(> R
5885-$()**8)**,-&"#
##
?#
##
"(> R2588)-/
#(!588)-1%&
%'(-

14. 6"/ ""S S()*:+-
# .
&&
&
#& #0&

/ 03&
#
##
4! ()*+@-
%&
I#
0#1
11

15. 4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2

=*,

(#5888- &&
1I#! !/
"A(LOR!)*+,
> R2588)-
&.#
!1#.<%#
(!588)- %" #
# 0
#%"
%#
/ 0
##
/#
(!5887-!% (588,-
""#
'"/ # "
1 1"%&#
%##
%(")**=0#58850L##R"
)**=09588509%R")**=0%$R!58850!%R
588,0"R!E58850> R> )**+0
58850S$'$R5885- 3

#(11"# -
11"%
'A;?' 4'L;N'!;$A;2'$ D $'DQA$
'#

&"
11
"()*:+-1#
&
&0%#%
OE ()*++-

16. 3/
1/"
0/&
!E" 4(5887-/
#%
3 #&4!
9%E! $(5888-1#
#T%01
#

17. =*@

L DDA?;6D;

'!E()**+-
1//
'
(!! R!5888-
"
O! 4(5887-
1#
/%
'/%$ !(5887-
&% 0
"
&011
# & 3
/
"()*:+-1#&

#&0
/ O"E(588)-
"
* 77
01
&

'#1#!E(5887-#%
/
# "%
'!EL" "(5885-#
"%0(5885-
G&(5885-1
#% /$
!(5887-/%
# T%OE ()*++-
0%
0&%

18. /
!(5888-&
#/& #
$()**,-#%
$!E()**+-/
%1/"O(5887-
/1#
0/
"()*:+-1
#&

19. 4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2

=*:

/
#0
!E(5887-#%"
# #
"&
#
"1( 9)**,-
&"&(#RS)*::-'%
"L "(588=-
#
OE ()*++-
/#/#
&
"%"
#O"E(588)-
77
/1O(5887-
/0
1# #
'#!E()**+-
/"
1'/%
1&T%

0%
%#($R!5887-?' DD; ;?';'A;?' 4'L;'
"
&#
&(OER )*++0#5888-'
&
#%$()**,-'
#/#
#&#%
($)**,-0

20. "
#(45888-/
&
(OER )*++-
!(5888-
1% &'
3""%#
"
"%&0"#
"% %#
($)**,-4(5888-

21. =*+

L DDA?;6D;

%
"%##
& 69()**,-#
""%0&
# %'
/""%
(OER )*++-'1%
#
(!5888-'#
1 #
6
1
($)**,-%
%
#(4
5888-'%/&
#%
0&
#($
)**,-
6#0
#0%
6

# #%#
%($
)**,- 3
##
(L58850LLRU)***0
588,-?S##A/%()**:-%61 @@
/
&#%

#3

22. 6
0

## (?S##RA/%)**:-' "
"#
($!
GR?%588=-'A;?' 4'L;N'D 'LA ?'D'LI $AM2'!;$A;2
1
& 0%
3(OER )*++058850G&5885-'
#
06

23. 4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2

=**

($!R?588=0'R588=0D
58870I")*+,-0
(588=-0/ (#
58850?R 5887-0%
(>R$E58870OR2#5887-0
#(5887-
(R$E58880?58850'R!)**:058850#
588858880#58850SR")**:-2
1%&
"()**=-#B
#
#/%C()8@-'#
%
"/%
/I#%
/
#/ 4#
(5888-10
#%#&1
#
"
#0#

%##%
#
1#%#4
##%/"
#/#
%O(5887- /

1
1/"0
#1/
"'

24. 1
#1
#
1#
1#'1/
/O(5887-
1
"
1#'
//
4
/
/"#

25. ,88

L DDA?;6D;

#
#!1
3OE ()*++-#
% %%&
1#"%'?
(5885-%

)5 )7
"&
;
&
'%
?(5885-
"1&
'
6%&
"
##
!E "##(5888-
#0
&//
#

# /
# /
#'3/
"" #
#0
(O"E588)-(5885-
#
&#'
(5885- %
%&0#
#

26.
0#
//#
"#'

#
;
!E(5887-&
#
##'
##0
#

27. 4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2

,8)

$
#13
# 0#
#
3(!E5887-
%#&&3
'
>!E "%()**,-
3
%#

/
/3
"OE ()*++-/
& 3
1%&
3 '&
#"#"
#%' 69()**,-

#
"%0

#6

% 1
" !E(5885-%
#
%#

/& %
#0
" 11"
/%%

28. #
"
43"#
" 1
1
/#
"
0
("R!E5885-'
#%# "1"
!E(5885-
/%
# &"
16

29. ,85

L DDA?;6D;

#
'#1"
03"

% 3
0 %
" &
3 %
&"
'
!E(5885-
#
%0
#
#%&?A$IAM2'
/%"

#"1

%0
S(5885-
#!1#3
#

1"
&#&"" '
1#
#% 0
" #%
& $
%
3#0
3 '%"
#

30. "3
'%
#3"#"
"
& #
$"%1
10
#/
#
"1#
% %"%
143
/

31. 4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2

,87

#%#
##%# 1
"/&6"/#
#
'1
##?#%
"" #(588758870
$58870$ R!588=0>E588)0!%R!%588)026
! R 58870D ##R58870 D"?R
58880588)0G&R?>)**8-
" &0&#
##1A? "
"%
11#
/ 3

0"" #%
03
>E(588)-

" /'
D ## (5887-#%


'1&#
%"
/# &
'%3

0
/ (588758870
OR!)**+04E)**:04ER)***0 5888-'
"
3#%"

32. #/#/(588758870
L6?R58870 588805887-&#
( 5888-4%
"
"&
?#/
#(588758870 5888-0/
" &&
"
#(588758870
$ R!588=0!%61"%41%4ERD&58850!%R
!%588)02! R 58870 58880588)0
G&R?>)**8-

33. ,8=

L DDA?;6D;

1%&#
%/
11
"/1
1# 1
#
/
"/
#
%!13

%# #
#'1
"
/
3#' "1
0/
"$4!$(4!$- "/
"#6"/(;%&
$RL&%

588@- 1&#
"%&
#
# <%
I#
% #
" "
( 588)0 R458880
)*+@)*++0$)**,0'R$588=0L%1%R!&%588@0L
RL 58850!58870!! R!058880#)**:0#5888-
#
##
##43

34. %
#
1'#
/3# /"

35. 4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2

,8,

D'>'D'2$A "L!!R"!(588=-".
"#6""#$"
?:,@7*6@,8 "!"!S'RS()*:+-4#
". #"92.' 9>%
9> 4R'D(588)- ###"
#6 "#
4 :@=5)6==: 4R4$(5888- "
#$4 " 4 "" :=:6,7'
(5887-A##D45),,6@8
'(5887-4.!1"O()**=-
###"4 "A ,576@:OR
$E(5888-D"#4 "A
)))@86)@7# (5885- " .
"R9?=)+86)++ ()*+8-&
# .4 ()*+@-G#.#
&!.! ()**+-' &V)'.4
69()**,-$# .#"" #
# " > 47==,6,+$(5887-A.""
'D?O"9R9L"('-9E# ##()8=:6
)8,5-2NE.;#I 4$!$GR
?%(588=-4#.
"/D47@=8*6=78$4!R?(588=-
'#.""#"
"$"?:,7):6777$2R!$(5887-
"#."#" "R
9?,)@,6)+:$4()**8-A#
"A#!9"))5,*65::$4()**,-
" " 'LD!RO('-" H
"" .9$#2NE." 4
$ R!>(588=-?# '&
#(7W-.L/?S##!RA/%!
()**:- ".6 ##"
$"?@+,:)6,*)?R (5887-'"
#. "%#6##
!'5:)5,6),@?!!#!9R>"

36. $(5885-A#H"#"#"".
"" A# 7),76):='
R$'(588=- " "" ' ERL "
A4 "" A(5:6=+-.''2R!
()**:-'!'5))6@'2
R(588=-'6.""#$"?
:,77=677*> R24(588)- .?&>G
!E!R"%A()**,-'###" "
"#"#4 " )5*@@,6@:@> 4!
9"O D!L()**,- ""##
'LD!RO('- "" .?
$42NE. 4

37. ,8@

L DDA?;6D;

> 4R!(5885-' "##6
4 " A 5578:677,>2R$E(5887-"##6
#.#!'5::65@>E
(588)-"# " ",@5)+655@
L6?R?(5887-''D?
O"9R9L"('-9E# ##()8,76)8+5-2NE.
;#I 4L%1%R!&%(588@-D
$$"45=,6)=
LRL D(5885- ."% "" .
#"""#
"" ""#$"4 " 4 " =7+7,6+=@L##?
R"O()**=-"" #."#"'O
"R?4('- 4D",):6,5.O
LO'LORU4()***- #"
. "" # '$ R4"('-
9E#"." "(:@86:+@-2NE.
L#4LOLO'>6E'O9"6
'"9RU4(5885-"#""6#""".
>"H" )@6
?))78:677)9(5885- "6 ".""E
"E "R9?=58)58@9%$R"4()**=-
"%#E#""4 "
A ,)655%?$!R!2(5885-!#".
"##6" "R9?=58:6
5),O! R4!(5887-""#
" A?##D"))8+6)57O?R
!()**+-?# """."
4E#$R?:@7,+67@7OEDR ()*++-
".E####
"$"?,*)7,6)=@O"EL(588)-'"
"##""."#" $"?:5=:=6=*8O
$R2#(5887-'# 'D?O"9R9
L"('-9E# ##(7=:67:=-2NE.;#I
4!(588,- "E9
?=+)8+6))5(588=-'.#"

38. $"?:,7),67)@>(588)-
D4)*)8,6)),>(5885-
"D4 )@**6))8>
(5885-$" "A6$D
458,76@8!$9%E!SR$(5888- "
A#"?5=78)678*!
!R()*+@-? #%<".
4####"'%R!N
('- ##?A# (*,6)5=-2. !!(588)-
.I#!.41!%$R!(588,-
'.I4 E")=)+)6)*)!%61"%>41%
?4ERD&(5885-' '>4'>1%6 >
!%!$"%('-4! '(,),6,=8-!.
!L9!%AR!%A(588)- #D
$55))86)),!E!()**+- "
### ###4
4 " :=,)76,5=

39. 4'L;'!;$AM2ND'LI $AM2'!;$A;2

,8:

!E!R"##'(5888- "
##.#%!'5=
)=*6):=!E!L";R"4(5885- #""
"."6" ##
"##4 4 " +7++)6+*,!E!
"4R4?(5887- "" ##."
#"6!
'5:::6)85!!(5887-'
6"/.$G!4! R!$(5888-#6
" ""4 5+),:6
)@526! ! !R !(5887-4
!.!6L9;%& $RL&%L(588@-D
&D47+:)6
+@4E()**:-S"
4 "+)@56)@@4ER()***-> ."""
###$4 " ,,)5=76)5,=4$(5888-4 6
#".6
"" """ $4 "
4 "" :*:6)):D(5887-! '!&.!6L9D ##$R
(5887-"#" ""'D?O"
9R9L"('-9E# ##()8+76))8=-2NE.;#
I 4 4D" ?RS(5888-'
" "" 4 ",,))8)5)"4R!E!(5885-
"6 " "R9?=)776)@)"4
R!E!(5885-?". "R
9?=5=765=:(5887-.
# D455)@76):5#
()**:-4 " #?4 "" *
5,)65@+# (5888-?'!&.;## (5888-'
""#"A#!9"5)@:6:=#
RS'()*::- "%$"?=+))+=6
))**92>O R> 4()**+-S""
X#"!$@5776+)9O% > 4
>%" ?R'D(5885- ".""
X4 " 4 "" ." D"4:,::6*)#$

40. (5885-A### . "A# 7
)5*6)75D(588)-"6 4 ",@5:67@
"D()**=-'. ""##'2>('-"
#."!"#"
#D"$"?,*(5<72Y5=8-5,6,5I"?()*+,-'
.9G&!R?>()**8-4&
.!%D G&2(5885-$
1D458)7*6)=*SR"
!()**:-'!'5):65,S'$'
!$?R?(5885- H" "<
" #" .SE(- "R9

D. 588, #./588@