MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY(MIL)
TEXT INFORMATION AND MEDIA
Definition, Characteristics, Format and Types, Text as Visual,
Selection Criteria, Design Principle andElements
Mr. Arniel V.Ping
St. Stephen’s High School Manila,Philippines
PPT No.23
Date: September 8,2017
Click this hypertext Go to Page 17to go back to page 17
Learners will be ableto…
•define text in the context of multimedia(SSHS);
•describe the different dimensions of text
information and media(MIL11/12TIM-IVb-3);
•comprehend how text information and media
is/are formally and informally produced,
organized, and disseminated(MIL11/12TIM-IVb-4)
LEARNINGCOMPETENCIES
Learners will be ableto…
•evaluate the reliability and validity of text
information and media and its/ their sources
using selection criteria(MIL11/12TIM-IVb-5)
LEARNINGCOMPETENCIES
TOPICOUTLINE
I-TEXT INFORMATION ANDMEDIA
A.Definition, Characteristics, Format and Types,
Sources, Advantages and Limitations, and
Value
B.Text asVisual
C.Selection Criteria
D.Design Principle andElements
VIDEOPRESENTATION
SONA: Pagsusulat ng Baybayin,Layong
Buhayin ng Grupong HiblaSanghabi
Date Published: August 30,2017
YouTube Channel: GMANews
Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X5cXn4kodN8
a simple and flexible format of
presenting information or conveying
ideas whether hand-written, printedor
displayedon-screen
(Source: MIL TG byCHED)
any‘’human-readable
sequence of characters’’ that
can form intelligiblewords
(Rouse,2015)
What is atext?
TEXT
FORMATIVEASSESSMENT
How is text used inthe
followingmedia?
TYPES OFTEXT DESCRIPTION
HYPERTEXT serve to link different electronic
documents and enable users to jump from
one to other in a nonlinearway
PLAINTEXT or
UNFORMATTEDTEXT
fixed sized characters having essentially
the same type ofappearance
FORMATTEDTEXT appearancecanbechangedusingfont
parameters(bold,underline,italic,font
size,fontcolor,etc.)
Source: p.144, Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
HYPERTEXT
This Go to Page 1is a hypertext that will
bring you to the first slide in this
presentation.
HYPERTEXT
This YouTubeis a hypertext that will bring
you toYouTube.
This https://www.youtube.comis a hyperlink
or link that will bring you toYouTube.
UNFORMATTED TEXT
Source:https://blog.xamarin.com/mobile-apps-with-visual-basic-xamarin-forms/
FORMATTEDTEXT
Source: MicrosoftWord
TYPEFACE
also called font, font type, ortype
refers to the representation or
style of a text in the digitalformat
usually comprised of alphabets,
numbers, punctuation marks, symbols
and other specialcharacters
Source: p. 119, MIL TG byCHED
What is atypeface?
TYPES OFTYPEFACES
Source: p. 120, MIL TG byCHED
TYPES OFTYPEFACES
Source: p. 120, MIL TG byCHED
TYPES OFTYPEFACES
Source: p. 120, MIL TG byCHED
TYPES OFTYPEFACES
Source: p. 120, MIL TG byCHED
TYPES OFTYPEFACES
Source: p. 120, MIL TG byCHED
COMMONFILE
FORMATS
DESCRIPTION
TXT (text) •Unformatted text document by an editor as
notepad on Windowsplatform
DOC(document)•a native format for storing documents created
by MS Wordpackage
•contain a rich set of formattingcapabilities
RTF (RichText
Format)
•Cross platform document exchange; default
format for Mac OS X’s default editorTextEdit
Source: p.149, Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
COMMONFILE
FORMATS
DESCRIPTION
PDF(Portable
Document
Format)
•developed by Adobe systems for cross platform
exchange of documents, supports image and
graphics
PS(PostScript)•a page description language used mainly for
desktoppublishing
Source: p.149, Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
FILE TYPE SELECTION WHEN SAVINGAN
MS WORDDOCUMENT
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
1.EMPHASIS
•importance or value given to a part
of the text-basedcontent
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
1.EMPHASIS
•make the textbold
•Italicized
•have a heavierweight
•darkened orlightened
•enlarged
2.APPROPRIATENESS
•howfittingorsuitablethetextis
used for a specific audience,
purpose orevent
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
Times NewRoman
Arial
Aharoni
Rockwell
EdwardianScript
Jokerman
2.APPRORIATENESS
3.PROXIMITY
•how near or howfarthetext elements
from eachother
•whentwothingsare closely related,
bring them closetogether
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
3.PROXIMITY
4.ALIGNMENT
•how the text is positioned in thepage
•left, center, right, orjustified
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
5.ORGANIZATION
•conscious effort to organize the different
text elements in a page
•ensures that while some text elements are
separated from each other, they are still
somehow connected with the rest of the
elements in thepage
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
6.REPETITION
•consistency ofelements
•unity of the entiredesign
•repeating some typefaces within
thepage
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
7.CONTRAST
•creates visualinterest
•two elements are different from
eachother
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG byCHED
white textonadarkbackground
large font witha small font
serif and sansserif
thin elements with wideelements
cool color and warmcolor
CONTRAST: TWO ELEMENTS AREDIFFERENT
1.Ifyou will be writing an application
letter for college, what font will you be
using?Why?
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT:RECITATION
2. You will create a cleanliness drive
campaign poster for your school.
Which ofthedesign principle and
elementswill ensurethatthetextin
your poster isreadable?
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT:RECITATION
3. You want to share your narrative
report, which is in a word document
format, to your classmates but you do
notwantthem to edit its content.
What options are available toyou?
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT:RECITATION
REFERENCES
Media and Information Literacy
Curriculum Guide byDepEd
Media and Information Literacy Teaching
Guide byCHED
Media and Information Literacy byBoots
C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning SystemsInc.