The Alphabets- phonics, wh questions, etc.pptx

alphabets, sounds, phonic

1. A-Z The Alphabets Khadija Jainal Abden . Instructor.

2. Every individual character is a letter. A combination of these letters is called “alphabets” Here, we will be focusing on how each letter is pronounced.

3. A as in “T a ble” B as in “ Bee ” C as in “ see ” D as in “come dy ” E as in “sh ee p” F as in “ eff ort” G as in “ jee p” H as in “c atch ” I as in “ eye ” J as in “ jai l” K as in “ ca ke ” L as in “t ell ” Focus on the sounds of the red letters

4. M as in “ma’ am ” N as in “m an ” O as in “g o ” P as in “ pee k” Q as in “ queue ” R as in “c ar ” S as in “g as ” T as in “ tea ” U as in “ you ” V as in “ we ” W as in “ double you ” X as in ‘ axe ” Y as in “ why ” Z as in “ zed ”

5. PRONOUNS Pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. We often use them to avoid repeating the nouns that they refer to. Pronouns have different forms for the different ways we use them.  The most common pronouns are – I She He They We You It

6. Pronoun Present tense Past tense Present tense Past tense Present tense Past tense I Am was do did have had HE/SHE Is was does did has Had WE/ THEY/ YOU Are were do did have had

7. Commonly used VERBS Be (is, am, are) Do (did, does) Have (has, had) Say Get Make Go Know Take See Come Think Look Want Give Use Find Tell Work Seem Feel Try Leave Call Verbs are words that show an action. E.g I eat breakfast at 8 am. Here, eat is a verb as it shows the action of eating.

8. QUESTION WORDS ( Wh - words) These words are used to ask questions . What Where When Why Which Whose How Who Whom

9. Examples. What- What is your name? What do you do? What is your mother tongue? Where- Where do you live? Where is the supermarket? Where did you park the car? When- When is our class starting? When is the event? When is the class getting over? Why- Why did sir cancel the class? Why are you late? Why is Nadia absent? Which- Which dress are you buying? Which museum did you visit? Which do you prefer- lemon cake or carrot? Whose- Whose phone is this? Whose is this umbrella? Whose car is blocking the way? How- How are you? How was the movie? How much does the TV cost? Who- Who is the manager? Who wrote that letter? Who is preparing dinner? Whom- Whom are you going to invite? Whom did he blame for the accident? Whom did he hire to do the job?