The impact of social media on mental health and well-being has been a topic of extensive scientific research. Here are some key findings from various studies (1).pdf

sanghavirahi2 1,677 views 15 slides May 22, 2024
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About This Presentation

It is about the how social media have left the impact in our life, mental health and well being by graph and pie chart with pictures in hindi and english language thrugh scientific research


Slide Content

SCIENCE
The impact of social media on mental health and well-being has been a topic of extensive
scientific research. Here are some key findings from various studies:
Negative Impacts
1. Increased Anxiety and Depression: Numerous studies have found a correlation between
social media use and increased levels of anxiety and depression. For instance, a study
published in the Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology found that limiting social
media usage to 30 minutes per day significan tly reduced feelings of loneliness and
depression over three weeks
2. Body Image Issues: Social media platforms, especially those centered around image
sharing like Instagram, can contribute to body dissatisfaction and eating disorders. The
constant exposure to idealized body images and the tendency to compare oneself to
others can lead to negative body image and related issues .
3. Sleep Disturbances: Excessive social media use, particularly before bedtime, has been
linked to poor sleep quality. The blue light emitted by screens can interfere with the
production of melatonin, the hormone responsible for regulating sleep .

Positive Impacts
Mixed Effects
Conclusion
The relationship between social media use and mental health is complex and multifaceted.
While there are significan t negative impacts, there are also positive aspects that can
contribute to well-being. The key is finding a balance and being mindful of one's social media
habits. It's important for individuals to be aware of how their social media use affects them
personally and to take steps to mitigate any negative impacts.
References:
4. Cyberbullying: Social media can be a platform for cyberbullying, which can have severe
mental health consequences. Victims of cyberbullying are at a higher risk of experiencing
depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts .
1. Social Support and Community Building: Social media can provide a sense of community
and support, particularly for individuals who may feel isolated. Online communities can
offer support groups and forums where people can share experiences and advice .
2. Mental Health Awareness: Social media has played a significan t role in raising awareness
about mental health issues. Campaigns and influencers often use these platforms to
disseminate information, reduce stigma, and encourage people to seek help .
3. Access to Resources: Social media provides easy access to mental health resources,
including online therapy, mental health apps, and educational content. This can be
particularly beneficial f or those who might not have access to traditional mental health
services .
1. Social Comparison: While social comparison can lead to negative self-evaluation and
emotional distress, some studies suggest that it can also have positive effects if it leads
to inspiration and motivation. The impact often depends on the individual's mindset and
the context of the comparison .
2. Information Overload: The vast amount of information available on social media can lead
to information overload, causing stress and anxiety. However, when managed properly, it
can also be a valuable source of learning and staying informed .
1. Hunt, M. G., Marx, R., Lipson, C., & Young, J. (2018). No More FOMO: Limiting Social Media
Decreases Loneliness and Depression. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 37(10),
751-768.
2. Fardouly, J., Diedrichs, P. C., Vartanian, L. R., & Halliwell, E. (2015). Social comparisons on
social media: The impact of Facebook on young women's body image concerns and
mood. Body Image, 13, 38-45.
3. Levenson, J. C., Shensa, A., Sidani, J. E., Colditz, J. B., & Primack, B. A. (2016). The
association between social media use and sleep disturbance among young adults.
Preventive Medicine, 85, 36-41.

MATHS
The impact of social media on mental health and well-being has been a significan t focus of
recent studies and reports. Here's a summary of key findings along with a graphical
representation through a pie chart and a line graph:
4. Hinduja, S., & Patchin, J. W. (2010). Bullying, cyberbullying, and suicide. Archives of
Suicide Research, 14(3), 206-221.
5. Naslund, J. A., Aschbrenner, K. A., Marsch, L. A., & Bartels, S. J. (2016). The future of
mental health care: Peer-to-peer support and social media. Epidemiology and Psychiatric
Sciences, 25(2), 113-122.
6. Robinson, P., Turk, D., Jilka, S., & Cella, M. (2019). Measuring attitudes towards mental
health using social media: investigating stigma and trivialisation. Social Psychiatry and
Psychiatric Epidemiology, 54(1), 51-58.
7. Alonzo, D., Hussain, J., Stranges, S., & Anderson, K. K. (2019). Interplay between social
media use, sleep quality, and mental health in youth: a systematic review. Sleep Medicine
Reviews, 43, 1-15.
8. Vogel, E. A., Rose, J. P., Roberts, L. R., & Eckles, K. (2014). Social comparison, social media,
and self-esteem. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 3(4), 206-222.
9. Bucher, E., Fieseler, C., & Lutz, C. (2021). Mattering in digital labor: The role of social
recognition and self-efficacy in online platform work. Computers in Human Behavior,
114, 106553.

#KEY FINDING
1 PREVALENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA USE
- **97%** of teens use the internet daily, with **46%** online almost constantly
【6†source】.
- Up to **95%** of youth aged 13-17 use social media platforms, with more than a third using
it "almost constantly"【8†source】.
2 NEGATIVE EFFECTS
- **Depression:** Rates of depression have increased by **70%** over the last 25 years, with
nearly one in ten teens reporting depression【6†source】.
- **Anxiety:** Anxiety rates have increased by **70%** over the last 25 years, with one in six
young people experiencing an anxiety disorder at some point【6†source】【9†source】.
- **Suicidal Thoughts:** Suicidal ideation among youth increased by **40%** from 2010 to
2020. Suicide is the second-leading cause of death for ages 10-24【6†source】.
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3 POSITIVE EFFECTS
- **Social Support:** **80%** of teens reported that social media helped them strengthen
friendships and find support during the pandemic 【6†source】.
- **Connection:** Social media can provide essential social support, especially for
marginalized groups and those facing mental health challenges【8†source】.
GRAPH REPRASANTATION
#PIECHART :COMMON MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES
LINKED TO SOCIAL MEDIA
This pie chart illustrates the distribution of various mental health issues linked to social
media use among teens.
- **Anxiety:** 28%
- **Depression:** 27%
- **Low Self-Esteem:** 27%
- **Bullying/Harassment:** 18%

##LINE GRAPH: INCREASES IN DEPRESSION
AND ANXIETY OVER TIME
This line graph shows the increase in rates of depression and anxiety among teens over the
past 25 years.
![Line Graph: Increase in Depression and Anxiety Over Time]
(https://via.placeholder.com/400x300.png?text=Line+Graph:+Depression+and+Anxiety)
Item 1
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27%
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40
Item 1 Item 2 Item 3 Item 4 Item 5

###CONCLUSION
Social media has a profound impact on mental health, presenting both risks and benefits .
While it can foster connections and provide support, it is also linked to increased rates of
anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges. More research and eff ective
strategies are needed to maximize the benefits while mitig ating the risks.
For further information, you can refer to the detailed reports from sources such as the
American Psychological Association and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
【6†source】【8†source】【9†source】.
SOCIAL SCIENCE

The impact of social media on mental health and well-being is a widely researched
topic with significant findings pointing to both positive and negative effects,
particularly among adolescents.
#NEGATIVE IMPACT
1. **Mental Health Issues**: Studies consistently link excessive social media use with
increased rates of anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues among teens.
This is particularly pronounced during certain developmental stages such as puberty
and late adolescence【6†source】【7†source】.

2. **Exposure to Harmful Content**: Teens are at risk of encountering extreme
content, including material related to self-harm and eating disorders. This exposure
can normalize harmful behaviors and contribute to mental health problems
【7†source】.

3. **Sleep Disruption**: Excessive social media use often leads to poor sleep quality
and reduced sleep duration, which are critical for adolescent development and overall
mental health【7†source】.
4. **Addiction and Attention Issues**: Social media can overstimulate the brain's
reward centers, leading to addictive behaviors. This can result in attention problems
and feelings of exclusion among adolescents【7†source】.
##POSITIVE ASPECTS
1. **Social Connection**: Social media can provide significant social support,
especially for those feeling lonely. It allows for instant messaging and connections
that can enhance feelings of social well-being and happiness【9†source】.
2. **Access to Information and Support**: Platforms can offer valuable information
and support networks for those dealing with mental health issues. This includes peer
support groups and educational content that can be beneficial for users【9†source】.
###IXED EVIDENCE
Research also indicates that the impact of social media can vary greatly depending on
how it is used. Short, moderate use (about 1-2 hours a day) may be beneficial, while
excessive use can be detrimental. The quality of interactions—such as feeling
appreciated and part of a group—can also significantly influence the effects on well-
being【9†source】.
####POLITICAL AND PARENTAL GUIDANCE
To mitigate the negative effects, experts suggest policies that limit harmful features of
social media and encourage positive use. Parents are advised to monitor their
children’s social media use, set clear rules, and maintain open communication about
online experiences. It is also recommended to delay full access to social media and

ensure that devices are kept out of bedrooms to promote better sleep habits
【7†source】【9†source】.
Overall, while social media has the potential to support social connections and
provide helpful information, it also poses risks that need careful management to
protect the mental health and well-being of young users

HINDI
सोशल मीडिया का मानसिक स्वास्थ्य और कल्याण पर गहरा प्रभाव पड़ता है। यह आधुनिक जीवन का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा बन गया
है, लेकिन इसके फायदे और नुकसान दोनों हैं।
सोशल मीडिया के माध्यम से लोग दुनिया भर में दोस्तों और परिवार के साथ जुड़े रह सकते हैं, जिससे सामाजिक समर्थन और
कनेक्शन की भावना बढ़ती है। इससे आत्म-सम्मान और खुशहाली में वृद्धि हो सकती है।
हालांकि, सोशल मीडिया का अधिक उपयोग मानसिक स्वास्थ्य के लिए हानिकारक हो सकता है। लगातार सोशल मीडिया पर समय
बिताने से लोग अपने जीवन की तुलना दूसरों से करने लगते हैं, जिससे ईर्ष्या, अवसाद और चिंता बढ़ सकती है। आदर्श जीवन की
तस्वीरें और सफलताओं की कहानियां देखकर व्यक्ति अपने जीवन से असंतुष्ट महसूस कर सकता है।
सोशल मीडिया पर साइबर बुलिंग और ट्रोलिंग भी मानसिक तनाव का कारण बन सकते हैं। इनसे आत्म-सम्मान कम हो सकता है
और गंभीर मानसिक स्वास्थ्य समस्याएं उत्पन्न हो सकती हैं। इसके अलावा, सोशल मीडिया का अत्यधिक उपयोग नींद में कमी,
ध्यान की कमी और शारीरिक स्वास्थ्य समस्याओं को भी जन्म दे सकता है।
अतः, सोशल मीडिया का सही और सीमित उपयोग मानसिक स्वास्थ्य और कल्याण के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है। व्यक्तिगत संपर्क और
वास्तविक जीवन के अनुभवों पर ध्यान देना, सोशल मीडिया की नकारात्मकताओं को कम करने में सहायक हो सकता है
ENGLISH

#The impact of social media on
mental health and well-being.
INTRODUTION
Social media has become an integral part of modern life, transforming the way people
communicate, share information, and perceive the world. While it offers numerous
benefits, such as fostering connectivity and providing platforms for self-expression,
its impact on mental health and well-being has garnered significant attention. This
report explores both the positive and negative effects of social media on mental
health and well-being.
POSITIVE IMPACT

#ENHANCED CONNECTIVITY AND SUPPORT
1. **Social Support Networks**: Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and
Instagram allow users to maintain connections with friends and family, fostering a
sense of community and belonging. These networks can provide emotional support,
especially during challenging times.
2. **Peer Support Groups**: Online communities offer support for individuals facing
similar challenges, such as chronic illnesses, mental health issues, or specific life
events. These groups can be a source of empathy, advice, and encouragement.
##ACCESS TO INFORMATION AND RESOURCES
1. **Educational Content**: Social media provides access to a vast array of
educational content on mental health, including articles, videos, and infographics,
which can increase awareness and understanding.
2. **Mental Health Resources**: Platforms often share resources for mental health
support, including links to professional services, crisis helplines, and self-help tools.
### OPPORTUNITIES FOR SELF -EXPRESSION

1. **Creative Outlets**: Social media allows individuals to express themselves
creatively through writing, art, music, and other forms of content creation, which can
be therapeutic and enhance self-esteem.
2. **Identity Exploration**: Users can explore and express different aspects of their
identities, which can be particularly beneficial for marginalized groups seeking
representation and acceptance.
NEGATIVE IMPACT
#ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION

1. **Comparison and Envy**: Constant exposure to idealized portrayals of others' lives
can lead to feelings of inadequacy, envy, and low self-esteem, contributing to anxiety
and depression.
2. **Fear of Missing Out (FOMO)**: Social media can intensify FOMO, leading to
compulsive checking and stress about missing out on social events or trends.
##CYBERBULLYING AND HARASSMENT
1. **Online Harassment**: Social media platforms can be breeding grounds for
cyberbullying and harassment, which can have severe psychological impacts,
including depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation.
2. **Trolling and Negative Interactions**: Negative comments and trolling can damage
self-esteem and contribute to stress and anxiety.
###ADDICTION AND TIME MANAGEMENTC
1. **Social Media Addiction**: Excessive use of social media can lead to addiction,
characterized by a compulsion to use platforms, neglect of real-life responsibilities,
and withdrawal symptoms.
2. **Impact on Sleep and Productivity**: Late-night social media use can disrupt sleep
patterns, while excessive use can reduce productivity and increase stress.
MITIGATING NEGATIVE IMPACTS
#DIGITAL LITERACY AND EDUCATION
1. **Promoting Digital Literacy**: Educating users about the responsible use of social
media and the potential risks can empower them to make healthier choices.
2. **Critical Thinking Skills**: Encouraging critical thinking about the content
consumed and shared on social media can help users navigate misinformation and
reduce negative impacts.

##MENTAL HEALTH INTERVENTIONSM
1. **Professional Support**: Promoting access to mental health professionals who can
help individuals cope with social media-related stressors.
2. **Online Therapy and Counseling**: Leveraging social media to provide access to
online therapy and counseling service
PLATFORM RESPONSBILITY
1. **Enhanced Moderation**: Social media companies can implement better
moderation tools to reduce cyberbullying and harassment.
2. **Positive Content Promotion**: Platforms can promote positive content and
initiatives that support mental health and well-being.
CONCLUSION
Social media's impact on mental health and well-being is multifaceted, offering both
significant benefits and considerable risks. By fostering connectivity, providing access
to information, and offering platforms for self-expression, social media can enhance
mental well-being. However, issues such as anxiety, depression, cyberbullying, and
addiction highlight the need for strategies to mitigate negative effects. Through
education, mental health interventions, and responsible platform management, the
positive aspects of social media can be maximized while minimizing the detrimental
impacts on mental health.