World of Animals By Maryam Amatullah Viqar Grade 6A Creekside International School
WORLD OF ANIMALS
TYPES OF ANIMALS Some animals are tamed. They live near us and and are useful to us. They are called domestic animals.
Some animals live in forest. They cannot be tamed. They are called wild animals.
Terrestrial Animals Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g., cats, ants, spiders), as compared with aquatic animals , which live predominantly or entirely in the water (e.g., fish, lobsters, octopuses), or amphibians, which rely on a combination of aquatic and terrestrial habitats (e.g., frogs and many more.
Aerial Animals Examples of aerial animals are birds like vultures, albatross, flamingoes; insects like monarch butterfly; marsupials like bats; animals like flying squirrels. ... Aerial animals are those that can soar, fly or glide naturally in the air.
Amphibian Animals Amphibians are small vertebrates that need water, or a moist environment, to survive. The species in this group include frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts. All can breathe and absorb water through their very thin skin. Amphibians also have special skin glands that produce useful proteins.
Aquatic Animals An aquatic animal is an animal , either vertebrate or invertebrate, which lives in the water for most or all of its lifetime. Many insects such as mosquitoes, mayflies, dragonflies and caddisflies have aquatic larvae, with winged adults.
ANIMAL HOMES Different animals have different kinds of homes. Like bird lives in a nest, cow lives in a shed, ant lives in an anthill, ETC. Bird lives in a nest Lion lives in a den Rabbit lives in a burrow
Food From Animals We get foods such as meat , eggs , honey , milk , cheese , butter , and curd from from animals.
What Animals Eat ? Animals cannot make their own food. Therefore they depend on plants and other animals for food. Based on the food they eat, animals can be grouped as: Carnivores Omnivores Scavengers Decomposers Herbivores
Herbivores Animals that eat only eat Plant and plant products are called Herbivores . Cows, Buffaloes, giraffes, deer, horses and butterflies are common herbivores.
Carnivores Animals that eat only the flesh of other animals are called carnivores. Lions, tigers, vultures, owls, eagles, and snakes are common carnivores.
Omnivores Animals that eat both plants and animals are called omnivores. Bears, crows, raccoons, and human beings are omnivores.
Scavengers Animals that feed on dead animals are called scavengers. They do not hunt animals but eat the animals which are already dead. Vultures and Jackals are examples of scavengers.
Decomposers Certain living organisms act on dead plants and animals and break them down into simple substances that mix with soil. These are called decomposers. Fungi and Bacteria are examples.