Elizabethan World ViewElizabethan World View
•Hierarchical
•Existence followed a divinely
ordained order
Elizabethan World ViewElizabethan World View
–God
–Angels
–Spheres (stars/planets)
–Man
–Animals
–Plants
–Elements
Elizabethan World ViewElizabethan World View
–King/Queen
–Lords/Nobility
–Knights
–Gentry (landowners)/Artisans
(skilled workers)
–Merchants
–Serfs (peasants)
Elizabethan World ViewElizabethan World View
•Order is divinely ordained
•Order is disrupted in tragedy
–Internal forces—human weakness
–External forces—fortune/bad luck
•Order must be restored
–Restorer of Order—authority figure
Characteristics of Characteristics of
Shakespearean TragedyShakespearean Tragedy
•Mood—Earnestness
•Theme
–Illustrious/Serious
–Life’s dark underside
•Style
–Elevated
–Generally Verse
Characteristics of Characteristics of
Shakespearean TragedyShakespearean Tragedy
•Type of Characters
–Noble but flawed
–Upper class
Characteristics of Characteristics of
Shakespearean TragedyShakespearean Tragedy
•Character Motivation
–Spiritual values
–Feeling
–Sincerity
–Glorious/Failure
–Spiritual Self-Realization
Characteristics of Characteristics of
Shakespearean TragedyShakespearean Tragedy
•Setting—Usually remote in time
and place
•Plot
–Strict Cause and Effect
–“Tragic Destiny”/Fate
–Inward Action (hero’s internal
struggle)
Characteristics of Characteristics of
Shakespearean TragedyShakespearean Tragedy
•Plot
–Revolution of Fortune from High to
Low (Glorious/Failure)
–Ends in death
Characteristics of Characteristics of
Shakespearean TragedyShakespearean Tragedy
•Effect of Play on Audience
–Affects emotions
–Stirs/moves audience
–Catharsis