Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation- psychiatry

TMS) is a noninvasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain to improve symptoms of depression. TMS is typically used when other depression treatments haven’t been effective. TMS is primarily used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), sometimes simply called depression.

1. TRANSCRANIAL
MAGNETIC STIMULATION

2. WHAT IS TMS?
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive
therapy that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the
brain. It's primarily used to treat depression, especially in
patients who haven’t responded well to other treatments.

3. NON-INVASIVE TREATMENT
TARGETED THERAPY
MINIMAL SIDE EFFECTS
TMS uses magnetic pulses to stimulate nerve
cells in the brain without requiring surgery or
medication, making it a non-invasive
alternative for treating conditions like
depression.
The procedure focuses on specific areas of the
brain associated with mood regulation, aiming
to improve symptoms in patients who have not
responded to other treatments.
TMS typically has fewer side effects compared
to traditional antidepressants, with the most
common being mild discomfort at the site of
stimulation.

4. KEY POINTS ABOUT
TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC
STIMULATION (TMS)
Minimal Side Effects
JAN
Common side effects are mild and
include headache or scalp
discomfort.
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MAY
OCT
Non-Invasive
TMS uses magnetic fields to
stimulate brain cells without surgery.
Targeted Stimulation
Focuses on specific brain regions
involved in mood regulation.
Treats Depression
Primarily used for major depressive
disorder, especially when other
treatments fail.
No Anesthesia Needed
Performed while the patient is awake
and alert.
Outpatient Procedure
Sessions are conducted on an
outpatient basis, usually lasting 20-
40 minutes.

5. BENEFITS OF TRANSCRANIAL
MAGNETIC STIMULATION
(TMS)
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) offers several benefits,
particularly for individuals with major depressive disorder who
have not responded to other treatments. It is a non-invasive
procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate specific brain
areas involved in mood regulation, which can lead to significant
improvements in symptoms.

6. ADVANTAGES OF
TRANSCRANIAL
MAGNETIC STIMULATION
(TMS)
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) offers several notable
advantages for treating mental health conditions, particularly
major depressive disorder. As a non-invasive treatment, TMS
utilizes magnetic fields to stimulate specific areas of the brain
associated with mood regulation without the need for surgery or
medication.

7. ABOUT TREATMENT
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a specialized treatment designed
to address major depressive disorder, particularly in patients who have not
responded well to traditional therapies. The treatment involves placing a
magnetic coil against the scalp, which generates magnetic pulses that
stimulate nerve cells in specific areas of the brain associated with mood
regulation.
The TMS procedure is non-invasive and typically conducted on an outpatient
basis, with each session lasting about 20-40 minutes. Patients are awake and
alert during the treatment, which does not require anesthesia. Most patients
undergo a series of sessions over several weeks.
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8. RISKS AND SIDE
EFFECTS
While Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is generally a safe
and well-tolerated procedure, there are some potential risks and
side effects to be aware of. The most common side effects
include mild to moderate headaches and scalp discomfort,
which are typically temporary and resolve on their own. Some
patients might experience involuntary muscle twitches or
lightheadedness during or after treatment.

9. TREATMENT
TMS specifically targets brain
regions involved in mood
regulation, aiming to enhance
brain function and improve
symptoms of depression.
Patients can immediately
resume normal activities after
each session, as TMS has
minimal downtime compared to
more invasive treatments.
A typical TMS course involves
multiple sessions over several
weeks, often requiring daily or
near-daily visits to achieve
optimal results.
TMS is considered safe for most
patients, with very rare risks,
such as seizures, and common
side effects like mild headaches
or scalp discomfort that are
usually temporary.

10. THANK YOU
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