Triangular Bandaging Defense.pptx

Awareness

1. Triangular Bandaging Physical Education and Health 4

2. Bandaging is the process of covering a wound or an injured part. Bandaging

3. To prevent contamination of wound by holding dressings in position. To provide support to the part that is injured, sprained or dislocated joint. To provide rest to the part that is injured. To prevent & control hemorrhage. To restrict movement / immobilize a fracture or a dislocation. To correct deformity To maintain pressure e.g. elastic bandages applied to improve venous return. Uses: Bandages are used for following purposes:

4. Types of Bandages Triangular Bandage Roller Bandage Special Bandage. E.g. T-bandage Materials Commonly Used for Bandages Cotton Cotton gauze Wool Special materials like crape bandage, elastic bandage. Parts Rollar of Bandage Head Free End or Tail

5. Parts of a Triangular Bandage

6. Select a bandage of proper size & suitable material Put the patient in a comportable position. Support the injured area while bandaging. If a joint is involved, flex it slightly. Face the patient while applying the bandage, except when applying it to the head. General Principles:

7. Types of folding APEX

8. Different Types of Bandaging

9. Place folded base vertically over One arm, with pointed directly under the elbow of injured arm Lower ends of base at the side of the neck using square knot Make several twist with apex and tie a knot Hide the knot arm sling

10. HEAD TOP (FOR HEAD INJURIES) Fold the base at least 2-3'' Place folded base aligned with eyebrows Pull back and cross-over at the back, tucking apex ebaneath Pull both ends in front/ secure with a square knot at the center of the folded base/tuck ends Pull down apex (tuck sides neatly) Tuck apex neatly at cross-over area

11. Cravat bandage for the cheeks or ears Use the wide cravat. Start with the middle of the cravat over the compress covering the cheek or the ear Carry one end over the top of the head and the other under the chin Cross the ends at the opposite side Bring the short end back around the forehead and the long end around the back of the head Tie them down over the compress

12. Shoulder armpit cravat Start at the armpit Cross-over at injured shoulder Tie at the opposite armpit (side of front)

13. FORE ARM INJURY Place center of cravat over the dressing Begin ascending turns wit upper end and descending turns with lower end, with each turn covering two-third of preceding turn until dressing is covered Terminate by tying both ends in square knot

14. elbow injury Bend arm at elbow and place center of cravat at point of elbow Bring ends up and cross each other in overlapping spiral turns. Continue one end up arm and the other end down forearm Bring ends to front of elbow and tie

15. Place the hand in the middle of the triangular bandage with the wrist at the base Place the apex over the fingers and tuck any excess material into the pleats on each side of the hand Cross the ends on top of the hand, take them around the wrist, and tie them with a square know Hand bandage

16. Palm injury

17. chest bandage Apex at the shoulder of injured part Pull back folded base and secure with square knot at the center indention of the back Knot/tie longer end with apex

18. Ankle injury

19. Knee injury Start on top of the knees Cross-over and twist 2-3 times under the knee Cross-over on top/pull ends to opposite sides Secure with a square knot under the knee

20. Wrist injury

21. burn face injury bandaging

22. burn face injury bandaging

23. burn face injury bandaging

24. Thank You!