Types of blood circulation by Dr. S. N. Singh

Types of blood circulation: Explain in simple manner about blood circulation and their types.

1. jDr ifjlapj.k ds
izdkj
(Types of Blood
Circulation)Dr. S. N. Singh
Department of Physical
Education
S.D. (P.G.) College,
Muzaffarnagar
Dr. S. N. Singh
Department of Physical
Education
S.D. (P.G.) College,
Muzaffarnagar

2. ( Types( peoe( ysf( yBldCi( Cor( cuape( ts( enC(
c)etfDe.p( (Blood Circulation) TpsCp( TfS(
)Ntao( gNT( ts( enC( ches( peoe( ysf( tfDe.p( aeCp(
TSm(dT()rPr)E)lpC(TSf -
1. )tG,s)ya( c)etfDe.p( M( zS)Ta( c)etfDe.p(
((((((( (Systemic Circulation)
2. cEypsreo( c)etfDe.p( M( --Btod(
c)etfDe.p( (Pulmonary Circulation)
3. Tscs),a( cps,1E( c)etfDe.p( ( M(
2)CTpeo( c)etfDe.p( (Hepatic Portal
Circulation) gekjs 'kjhj esa eq[;r% rhu izdkj ls jDr
ifjlapj.k (Blood Circulation) gksrk gaS
ftldh otg ls jDr iwjs 'kjhj esa lapj.k djrk
gSA ;g fuEufyf[kr gSa -
1. flLVsfed ifjlapj.k @ nSfgd ifjlapj.k
(Systemic Circulation)
2. iyeksujh ifjlapj.k @ QQqlh;
ifjlapj.k (Pulmonary Circulation)
3. gsisfVd iksVZy ifjlapj.k @
çfrgkjh ifjlapj.k (Hepatic Portal
Circulation)

3. 1. flLVsfed@nSfgd ifjlapj.k (Systemic
Circulation) &
bl ifjlapj.k dks xzsVj ljdqys'ku (Greater
Circulation) Hkh dgrs gaS] D;ksafd ;g
lEiw.kZ 'kjhj ds fofHkUu vaxksa rd jDr
dks lapfjr djrk gSA vkDlhtu ;qDr 'kqèn
jDr (Oxygenated Blood) ân; ds ck;sa fuy;
esa vksfVZd okYc ds }kjk egkèkeuh ls
gksrs gq;s vU; èkefu;kas ds ekè;e ls 'kjhj
ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa dh dksf'kdkvksa
rd igaqprk gS tgka ÅtkZ mRiknu ds
i'pkr~ dkcZuMkbZvkDlkbM ;qDr
v'kqèn jDr (Deoxygenated Blood) gks tkrk
gS fQj v'kqèn jDr f'kjkvksa ds ekè;e ls
ân; ds nk;sa vkfyan esa igqaprk gSA bl
ifjlapj.k dks flLVsfed ifjlapj.k (Systemic
Circulation) dgrs gaSA

6. 2. iYeksujh@QQqlh; ifjlapj.k
(Pulmonary Circulation) &
bl ifjlapj.k esa ân; ds nk;sa fuy; ls
dkcZuMkbZvkDlkbM ;qDr v'kq) jDr
(Deoxygenated Blood) iYeksujh okYc ds jkLrs
iYeksujh@QQqlh; èkefu;ksa (Pulmonary Artry)
}kjk nksuks QsQM+ksa rd igqark gS tgka ls
v'kq) jDr ok;qdks"k (Alveoly) rd igqaprk gS
vkSj ok;q dks"k esa vkDlhtu ;qDr 'kq) jDr
(Oxygenated Blood) gksrk gSA ;g 'kq) jDr ân;
ds cka;s vkfyan rd Iyeksujh@QQqlh;
f'kjkvksa (Pulmonary Veins) }kjk igqapk;k tkrk
gSA fQj 'kqèn jDr ân; ds cka;sa fuy; esa
igqaprk gSA bl jDr ds ifjlapj.k dks
IkYeksujh@ QQqlh; ifjlapj.k (Pulmonary
Circulation) dgrs gaSA

9. tT i ne(er)Di (pe).Sfi Nrgnp oi (r dcu api i
pn)Dlurcyefdul yirdcs lurfBay t
i r2y pesT osfBy DlBgBry (mBpafhPrE y DB Ndy (GoByNBSoyNrEd
D+,BBgBry (cfohtyfNrEd *aP2By (m,iyyord N-BBy rc.Ny
(MS)ytrd d Tdy T/te,zBNy 2BdNBy 23)y r2y eTG0delcy
pesT osfB d (msNByaShd gSthuifBSpor y cBy 2Py 1cy 2BB3y
2BdNBy 23)y pBd0nay egBsBy cPy gB4BBDBd y Tdy s.Ny
DlBgBry (mBpafhPrEd DB NBdy (GoByNBSoyrE y D+,BBgBr d
(cfohtyfNrd 1E y *aP2By (m,iyyor y y Tdy 1ce5Ny 2BdNdy
2S1y pBd0nay egBsBy cdy lBzrly Tdy rc.Ny (MS)ytr y y ld y
p2S oNBy 23)y rc.Ny (MS)ytrd d ld y r2y pBd0nay egBsBy
c(nycBdegBcBDBd yld yt 0yHBNPy23)y 3. gsisfVd iksVZy@ çfrgkjh ifjlapj.k
(Hepatic Portal Circulation) &
;g ifjlapj.k vek'k; (Stomach), vkars (Intestines),
vXUkk'k; (Pancreas), Iyhgk (Spleen) rFkk ;d`r
(Liver) ls lEcfUèkr gksrk gSA ;g flLVsfed
ifjlapj.k (Systemic Circulation) dk gh ,d Hkkx
gksrk gSA iksVZy f'kjk dh 'k[kkvksa ls jDr
vek'k; (Stomach), vkarks (Intestine), vXUkk'k;
(Pancreas) ,oa Iyhgk (Spleen) ls ,df=r gksrs
gq, iksVZy f'kjk ds ekè;e ls ;d`r (Liver) esa
igqaprk gSA ;d`r (Liver) esa ;g iksVZy f'kjk
dbZ dksf'kdkvksa esa caV tkrh gSA

10. y l2B6BluP d(nptBfr yTdyHS)1Py2S(ny6BluP7yrc.NPy
6BluPy (zy,fBShd ntBytsrd d gBShy s.Ny adcsy rc.Ny
(MS)ytrd ld y DBcsy c(ny cBdegBcBDBd y ld y t 0y
HBNPy 2 3 E y DB3sy E2y pBd0nay egBsBy Tdy eE2BBeHNy
cBdegBcBDBdy Tdy elay HBNPy 23)y r2y iBduBdy 8cBsy
cPy cBdegBcB1y 1ce5Ny 2Bdcsy rc.NPy egBsBy (zy,fBShd
.ySord d tuBNPy 23 E y HBdy
cBtnu)B(nDB.TB()y rS.Ny DgBSziy s.Ny
(Types yofByld Cipplr y y adcsy eu/u y l2BegBsBy
(Go-ytSptd .yofhf)frd cdy sBGNdy iB1y DBea iy ld y
p2S oNPy23 ) egk/keuh (Aorta) ls tqM+h gqbZ /keuh] ;d`rh
/keuh (Hepatic Artery) 'kq) jDr ysdj ;d`r
(Liver) esa vkdj dbZ dksf'kdkvksa esa caV
tkrh gaS, vkSj og iksVZy f'kjk ls foHkkftr
dksf'kdkvks ls fey tkrh gSA ;g nksuks çdkj
dh dksf'kdk, ,df=r gksdj ;d`rh f'kjk (Hepatic
Vein) cukrh gSa , tks
dkcZuMkbZvkDlkbM ;qDr v'kqèn jDr
(Deoxygenated Blood) ysdj fuEu egkf'kjk
(Inferior Venacava) ds jkLrs nk, vkfyan esa
igqaprh gSaA

17. /kU;okn