Types of English speech in English subject

Types of English speech

1. Types of English
Speech
English speech can take many forms, each with its own purpose and style.
From formal presentations to casual conversations, the way we
communicate shapes our interactions and conveys our ideas effectively.
by Elisa Mae Ocay

2. Formal Speech
Structure
Formal speeches follow a clear and
organized structure, with an
introduction, body, and conclusion.
Language
The language used is precise,
sophisticated, and free of slang or
colloquialisms.
Purpose
Formal speeches aim to inform,
persuade, or commemorate
significant events or ideas.

3. Informal Speech
1
Relaxed Tone
Informal speech has a more casual, conversational tone, often using
colloquial language and slang.
2
Flexible Structure
The structure is less rigid, with more flexibility to digress or change
topics.
3
Interpersonal Connection
Informal speech aims to create a sense of rapport and connection
between the speaker and audience.
4
Everyday Situations
Informal speech is commonly used in everyday conversations,
social interactions, and casual settings.

4. Persuasive Speech
1
Identify the Issue
Clearly define the problem or issue you want to address.
2
Present Your Case
Use logic, evidence, and emotional appeals to convince the
audience of your perspective.
3
Call to Action
Encourage the audience to take a specific action or adopt a
particular stance.

5. Informative Speech
Educational Purpose
Informative speeches aim to educate the audience
on a specific topic or issue.
Factual Content
The speech is based on research, data, and reliable
sources to provide accurate information.
Clear Explanations
Complex topics are broken down and explained in a
clear, easy-to-understand manner.
Neutral Tone
The speaker maintains an objective, impartial tone
throughout the presentation.

6. Impromptu Speech
Time-Constrained
Impromptu speeches are delivered with little or no preparation time.
Spontaneous
Speakers must rely on their quick thinking and ability to generate ideas on
the spot.
Adaptable
Impromptu speakers must be able to adjust their content and delivery
based on the audience's reactions.
Confidence
Successful impromptu speakers display poise and self-assurance despite
the lack of preparation.

7. Ceremonial Speech
Purpose To celebrate, commemorate, or
honor a significant event or
achievement
Tone Formal, respectful, and often
inspirational
Examples Graduation speeches, eulogies,
retirement tributes, award
ceremonies

8. Argumentative Speech
Structured Debate
Argumentative speeches involve a
structured debate, with speakers
presenting opposing viewpoints
and supporting their arguments
with evidence.
Critical Thinking
Speakers must analyze the issue
from multiple perspectives,
anticipate counterarguments, and
demonstrate strong critical thinking
skills.
Persuasive Techniques
Effective argumentative speeches
employ persuasive techniques,
such as logical reasoning,
emotional appeals, and rhetorical
devices.

9. Extemporaneous Speech
1
Minimal Preparation
Extemporaneous speeches are delivered with limited preparation
time, often based on a brief outline or notes.
2
Adaptable Delivery
Speakers must be able to adapt their content and delivery in
response to the audience's reactions and questions.
3
Organized Structure
Despite the minimal preparation, extemporaneous speeches should
still maintain a clear and organized structure.
4
Engaging Presentation
Speakers must be able to deliver an engaging and polished
presentation, even with little advance notice.