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1. MX3084-Disaster Risk Reduction And Management Unit 3 – Disaster Management R.RAMANATHAN ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE MOUNT ZION COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

2. Outline 3.1 -Components of Disaster Management 3.2 -Preparedness of rescue and relief, mitigation, rehabilitation and reconstruction 3.3 - Disaster Risk Management and post-disaster management 3.4 - Compensation and Insurance- Disaster Management Act (2005) and Policy 3.5 - Other related policies, plans, programmers and legislation 3.6 - Institutional Processes and Framework at State and Central Level 3.7 - NDMA –SDMADDMA-NRDF- Civic Volunteers MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

3. Course Outcome CO1: To impart knowledge on the concepts of Disaster, Vulnerability and Disaster Risk reduction (DRR) CO2: To enhance understanding on Hazards, Vulnerability and Disaster Risk Assessment prevention and risk reduction CO3: To develop disaster response skills by adopting relevant tools and technology CO4: Enhance awareness of institutional processes for Disaster response in the country CO5: Develop rudimentary ability to respond to their surroundings with potential Disaster response in areas where they live, with due sensitivity MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

4. PREVIOUS SESSION TODAYS SESSION 3.1 -Components of Disaster Management 3.2 -Preparedness of rescue and relief, mitigation, rehabilitation and reconstruction MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3 3.1

5. MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3 3.1

6. MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3 3.1

7. Components of Disaster Management Preparedness within various indicators. Some of the important components of measuring preparedness. 1.Physical Safety 2. Hazard awareness 3. Organization preparedness 4. Infrastructure and services 5. Recovery ability 6. Physical environment 7. Social capital i.e. degree to which social networking and cooperation exists among community members 8. Psychological preparedness i.e. how safe and prepared do community members feel in view of these hazards 9. Cultural capital i.e. cultural richness such as existence, recognition and use of traditional mechanism to cope with such disasters 10. Household preparedness i.e. preparedness at a house hold members 3.1 MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

8. Preparedness / Measures to be taken before and after an event. Preparedness lessens the severity of disasters by preparing people for disaster D eveloping plans to ensure an effective response and recovery and training people to implement plans after a disaster occurs. Prediction and warning for different disasters Emergency preparedness (for monitoring, alert and evacuation, immediate disaster assistance to set-up medical operations, deployment of search and rescue teams and distribution of disaster supplies and equipment etc.) Education, training and public awareness. 3.1 MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

9. Response / Measures to be taken during and immediately after an event. To be ready for response with capability to provide rapid and efficient medical, rescue and emergency supplies, and equipment to those in need. Mobilization Assessment Requirement analysis Rescue and evacuation Emergency assistance (medical care, shelter, distribution of food, water & supplies) 3.1 MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

10. Recovery / Post disaster measures (long term after the disaster). Recovery is implementation of actions to promote sustainable redevelopment following a disaster, including new building code standards and land use planning controls. Recovery consists of: Rehabilitation Reconstruction (During reconstruction it is absolutely necessary to consider mitigation measures including relocation, land use zoning etc.) -Rebuilding of houses and buildings -Financing for rebuilding -Repair of roads, bridges, water system etc. Psychological counseling Long-term assistance to rebuild the community is critical to survival. 3.1 MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

11. SUMMARIZE Preparedness: Planning and training to enhance the ability to respond effectively, including creating emergency plans and conducting drills. Response: Immediate actions taken to ensure safety, provide aid, and manage the situation during a disaster. This includes mobilizing emergency services and coordinating resources. Recovery: Efforts to restore the affected community to normalcy, which may involve rebuilding infrastructure, providing support services, and addressing mental health needs. Mitigation: Long-term strategies to reduce the impact of future disasters, such as improving building codes, land-use planning, and public education. MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3

12. REFERENCE https://www.asdma.gov.in/pdf/publication/undp/disaster_management_in_india.pdf http://rcueslucknow.org/publication/TrainingModules/Dr.A.K.Singh/HandBookDisasterManagement.pdf https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/27890/disaster-management-handbook.pdf https://ddceutkal.ac.in/Syllabus/MCOM/Disaster_Management.pdf https://www.cbse.gov.in/Disastermgmt8th.pdf https://nidm.gov.in/PDF/pubs/ACTIVITY%20BOOK%20DM.pdf MZCET/EEE/V Sem/MX3084_DRRM/Unit 3