UNIT 9 - PEOPLE_career and personality.pptx

Four corner book 2: unit 9

1. Four Corners: Book 2 Unit 9

2. e f b c d a

3. Accountant  /əˈkaʊntənt/: nhân viên kế toán Bus driver  / bʌs ˈdraɪvə(r)/: tài xế Engineer  /ˌendʒɪˈnɪər/: kỹ sư Actor  /ˈæktər/: diễn viên Businessman  /ˈbɪznɪsmæn/: Firefighter  /ˈfaɪəfaɪtər/ hoặc fireman /ˈfaɪə(r)mən/: lính cứu hỏa Architect  /ˈɑːkɪtekt/: kiến trúc sư Farmer  /ˈfɑːmər/: nông dân Artist  /ˈɑːtɪst/: họa sĩ Cashier  /kæˈʃɪə(r)/: nhân viên thu ngân Journalist  /ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/: nhà báo Dentist  /ˈdentɪst/: nha sĩ Lawyer  /ˈlɔːjər/: luật sư Doctor  /ˈdɒktər/: bác sĩ Magician  /məˈdʒɪʃən/: ảo thuật Builder  /ˈbɪldər/: thợ xây Electrician  /ɪˌlekˈtrɪʃən/: thợ điện Mailman  /ˈmeɪlmæn/: người đưa thư Model  /ˈmɒd(ə)l/: người mẫu Pilot  /ˈpaɪlət/: phi côn g

4. Reporter  /rɪˈpɔːtər/: phóng viên Musician  /mjuːˈzɪʃən/: nhạc sĩ, nhà soạn nhạc Policeman  /pəˈliːs.mən/: cảnh sát  Pharmacist  /ˈfɑː(r)məsɪst/: dược s ĩ Secretary  /ˈsekrətəri/: thư ký Receptionist  /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/: nhân viên tiếp tân, lễ tân Security guard  /sɪˈkjʊərəti ɡɑː(r)d/: nhân viên bảo vệ Singer  /ˈsɪŋər/: ca sĩ Surgeons  /ˈsɜː(r)dʒ(ə)n/: bác sĩ phẫu thuật Tailor  /ˈteɪlər/: thợ may Teacher  /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/: giáo viên Waiter  /ˈweɪtər/: bồi bàn, phục vụ bàn (nam) Waitress  /ˈweɪ.trəs/: bồi bàn, phục vụ bàn

5. e f g a c d h b

6. Astronaunt athlete composer director designer politician explorer scientist GIVE THE NAME OF FAMOUS PEOPLE IN VIETNAM

7. was wasn’t were weren’t were weren’t PAST OF BE - WAS/WERE PRONUNCIATION GRAMMAR

8. Be I/ He/ she/ it + was + O.I. Was/ were You/ They/ We + were + O.I. I/ He/ she/ it + wasn’t + O.I. You/ They/ We + weren’t + O.I. Was + I/ He/ she/ it + O.I? Were + You/ They/ We + O.I? Yes/ No questions Information questions Wh – word + was/ were + S+ O.I?

9. was was was were were

10. He wasn’t a Chinese scientist. He was a Chinese explorer He wasn’t born in the 20 th century. He was born in the 19 th century They weren’t explorers. They were designers. They weren’t born in the late 1990s. They were born in the early 1980s

11. Từ vựng về tính cách con người (Personality) Aggressive: hung hăng; xông xáo  Ambitious: có nhiều tham vọng Careful: cẩn thận Cheerful/amusing: vui vẻ Clever: khéo léo Competitive: cạnh tranh, đua tranh Confident: tự tin Creative: sáng tạo Dependable: đáng tin cậy

12. Dumb: không có tiếng nói Enthusiastic: hăng hái, nhiệt tình Easy-going: dễ tính Extroverted: hướng ngoại Faithful: chung thuỷ Introverted: hướng nội Generous: rộng lượng Gentle: nhẹ nhàng Humorous: hài hước Honest: trung thực Intelligent: thông minh(smart) Kind: tử tế Loyal: trung thành

13. Optimistic: lạc quan Patient: kiên nhẫn Pessimistic: bi quan Polite: lịch sự Sincere: thành thật, chân thật Stubborn: bướng bỉnh Talkative: nói nhiều Wise: thông thái, uyên bác(a wise man) Lazy: lười biếng Hot-temper: nóng tính Bad-temper: khó chơi Selfish: ích kỷ Mean: keo kiệt Silly/stupid: ngu ngốc, ngốc nghếch Crazy: điên cuồng (mang tính tích cực)

14. 1. honest 2. brave 3. inspiring 4. passionate 5. intelligent 6. talented 7. caring 8. determined

15. 1. honest /' ɔnist / 2. brave / breiv / 3. i nspiring / ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ / 4. passionate /' p a ʃ ǝnǝt / 5. intelligent / in'teli ʤ ǝnt / 6. talented /ˈ tæləntɪd / 7. caring / ke:ri ŋ / 8. determined Vocabulary – Personality Adjectives / dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd / 1. Trung thực 2. Dũng cảm 3. Truyền cảm 4. N ồng nhiệt , say đắm 5. Thông minh 6. Tài năng 7. Chu đáo 8. Q uả quyết

16. 6 2 7 3 5 8 4 1. honest 2. brave 3. inspiring 4. passionate 5. intelligent 6. talented 7. caring 8. determined

17. Past simple

18. USE 1 Completed Action in the Past        The Simple Past expresses the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past . EXAMPLES: - I saw a movie yesterday. - I didn't see a movie yesterday. - Last year I travelled to Japan. - Did you travel to Japan last year? Past Simple

19. USE 2 A Series of Completed Actions       We use the Simple Past to list a series of completed actions in the past . These actions happen 1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc. EXAMPLES: - I finished work at 4 p.m., and then walked to the beach. - He arrived from the airport at 8:00, and checked into the hotel at 9:00. Past Simple

20. Form Affirmative statements S + V d / ed Negative statements S + did not + V Regular Verbs Jump + ed = jumped Laugh + ed = laughed Lift + ed = lifted Look + ed = looked Agree + d = agreed Hate + d = hated Die + d = died Live + d = lived S = He/She/It/singular /I/You/We/They/plural

21. Yes / No questions Did + S + V ? Questions Wh- + did + S + V ? Yes, S + did No, S + did + not Wh- questions (When, what, why, where, Who, ...) Form

22. played visited returned traveled watched tidied lived talked rode read swam sang went ate wrote saw

23. Irregular verbs Ex: Look at the list of Irregular verbs. Write the Past Simple form of the verbs in the box. Which one isn’t irregular? Inf Past Simple Inf Past Simple Inf Past Simple be begin come get sing leave have die become win make buy sell was began came got sang left had died became won made bought sold

24. 1. If a verb ends in e , we add d after a verb 2. We double the last consonant, then add -ed Add - ed She smiled when I fell (smile) I changed my job 6 months ago.(change) 1. He stopped smoking 2 weeks ago (stop) 2. She jogged yesterday (jog) 3. Minh listened carefully to his teacher (listen) 4. Nothing happened last night (happen) top jog - Short verbs - Consonant – vowel - consonant * Notes

25. It snowed a lot last night ( snow) I fixed it myself (fix) He mixed carrots and tomatoes for his lunch (mix) She showed me her collections last week (show) Verbs end in –w,-x: don’t double last consonant

26. She cried when I left (cry) My mother fried eggs yesterday (fry) We played tennis last night (play) She enjoyed her vacation (enjoy) If a verb ends in –y Phụ âm + y : Delete –y, add - ied Bury -> buried Cry -> cried Try -> tried Carry -> carried Nguyên âm (o,a,u,i,e) + y : add -ed after a verb. Play -> played Stay -> stayed

27. He walked home from school yesterday (walk) They worked very late last night (work) They wanted to buy a new house. (want) She opened all the windows last night (open) 4. Add –ed in other verbs

28. 4 . what is the past form of these verbs. listen and practice saying them. INFINITIVE like look work earn love study act decide want start PAST FORM like d look ed work ed earn ed love d stud ied act ed decide d want ed start ed

29. Extra exercise 1

30. Extra exercise 2

31. Exercises Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng thì quá khứ đơn : She __________________home alone. (not go) An apple ____________ on his head? (drop) The Princess’s ball __________ into the well(roll) A frog ____________ into the well and __________ it back to her. (jump/bring)? The party _________ at 8:00 P.M. (not begin) Jack _________ up the ladder carefully. ( not climb) Lan __________ all the windows? (shut)

32. 8 . I _____home from work yesterday. ( not walk) 9 . She ___the chicken with mushrooms and ham. ( not stuff) 10 . I ____my homework after dinner. (not do) 11 . He ___a delicious dinner for Sarah. ( not cook) 12 . I ___to the radio yesterday. (not listen) 13 . She __to ski when she was five years old. ( not learn)

33. 1 Minh__________ in Cuenca from 1992 to 1995. 2 Hoa_____________ to learn how to fly. 3 It _____________ all day yesterday. 4 Mai _____________ to buy a new stereo. 5 Đào didn't _____________ anything for breakfast. 6 Lựu and Mía _____________ each other very much. 7 Cam didn't __Benidorm because there were too many students. 8 Did you _____________ to turn everything off? 9 When Chanh and Khế went to Granada, they ___________the Alhambra Palace. 10 Cóc ________ everything about Wales except the weather.

34. 1 Minh__________ in Cuenca from 1992 to 1995. 2 Hoa_____________ to learn how to fly. 3 It _____________ all day yesterday. 4 Mai _____________ to buy a new stereo. 5 Đào didn't _____________ anything for breakfast. 6 Lựu and Mía _____________ each other very much. 7 Cam didn't ______Benidorm because there were too many students. 8 Did you _____________ to turn everything off? 9 When Chanh and Khế went to Granada, they ___________the Alhambra Palace. 10 Cóc ________ everything about Wales except the weather. lived wanted decided rained decided wanted eat loved like remember visited liked

35. last night/ week/ month/ year/ semester/ course…… two days/ weeks/ months/ years ago /……. in 2008 (year in the past) yesterday ………..when I was 5/ young/ a child…… → I was in England in 2006. → She was at school yesterday. → They were at the park last night. → I could play chess when I was young. Adverb of time using in simple past

36. 6. COMPLETE THE QUESTIONS ABOUT SHIRLEY. When ……. she …… .. ...in films? How many films …… she ……in? Who ..…… she ……… for? How much money …… her films ………? Where …… she …………..? When …… she ……… school? What …… she ………….to do? Why …… she ……….. acting? 1.When she was only three years old. 2.Over 50. 3. 20 th Century Fox Film studios. 4. Over $35 million. 5. At the film studio. She didn’t go to school. 6. When she was 12. 7. Go to university. 8. Because her movies weren’t so popular any more. did start did act did work did earn did study did start did want did stop

37. PRACTICE Complete the sentences with did , was , or were . 1. Where …… you born? Where …… your mother born? 2. When …… you start school? 3. When …… you learn to read and write? 4. Who …… your first teacher? 5. What …… your favorite subject? 6. Where …… you live when you ……… a child? 7. …… you live in a house or a flat? were was did did was was did were Did

38. did decide wanted started wrote played had

39. PRONUNCIATION The – ed ending of regular verbs has three different pronunciations . put the verbs you hear in the correct column loved,acted,looked,wanted,retired,liked,earned,danced / t / / d / / id / / t / / d / / id / worked lived started looked loved wanted retired earned acted danced liked

40. Bài tập về nhà ( làm nhóm ) Liệt kê các từ vựng có phát âm /t/, /d/, /id/ (Mỗi loại 10 động từ)

41. /t/ /d/ /id/ as k ed lo v ed wan t ed dan c ed ear n ed nee d ed lau gh ed reti r ed star t ed sto pp ed answe r ed deci d ed loo k ed lear n ed invi t ed ho p ed li v ed visi t ed mi ss ed sho w ed deman d ed

42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

43. v v v v

44. v v v v v v