USING ADVANCED FUNCTIONS AND CONITIONAL FORMATTING EXCEL

IslamBarakat18 16 views 32 slides May 17, 2024
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About This Presentation

SOLAPUR


Slide Content

Microsoft Excel 2010
®
Using Advanced Functions and
Conditional Formatting

Objectives
Use the IF function
Use structured references in formulas
Nest the IF function
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 2

Relative Cell
Addresses
A B C
1 4 7 =A1+B1
2 6 3 =A2+B2
3 8 1 =A3+B3
4 5 2 ????
If the formula in cell
C1 is copied & pasted
in C2 & C3, the
following will result

Objectives
Use conditional formatting to highlight
duplicate values
Summarize data using the COUNTIF,
SUMIF, and AVERAGEIF functions
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 4

Visual Overview
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 5

Working with Logical Functions
Logical functions (IF, AND, and OR)
determine whether a condition is true or
false
Conditions use a comparison operator
(<, <=, =, <>, >, or >=) to compare two
values
Combine two or more functions in one
formula to create more complex
conditions
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 6

Inserting Calculated Columns
in an Excel Table
Entering a formula in one cell of a column
automatically copies the formula to all
cells in that column
To modify the formula in a calculated
column:
◦Edit the formula in any cell in the column
◦Formulas in all cells in the column are modified
To edit only one cell in a calculated
column:
◦Enter a value or a formula that is different from
all others in that column
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 7

Creating Excel Table Fields
Create fields that require the least
maintenance
Store smallest unit of data possible in a
field
Apply a text format to fields with
numerical text data
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 8

Using the IF Function
A logical function that evaluates a single
condition and results in only one value
Returns one value if the condition is true
and another value if the condition is false
Syntax:
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 9

Using the IF Function
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 10

Using the IF Function
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 11

Using the AND Function
A logical function that tests two or more
conditions (up to 255) and determines
whether all conditions are true
Returns the value TRUE if all logical
conditions are true and the value FALSE if
any or all logical conditions are false
Syntax:
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 12

Using the AND Function
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 13

Using the AND Function
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 14

Using the AND Function
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 15

Using Structured References
to Create Formulas in Excel
Tables
Replace specific cell or range address with
the actual table name or column header
◦Names or headers are simpler to
identify than cell addresses
A formula that includes a structured
reference can be fully qualified or
unqualified
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 16

Using Structured References
to Create Formulas in Excel
Tables
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 17

Visual Overview
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 18

Creating Nested IFs
To allow for three or more outcomes
One IF function is placed inside another IF
function to test an additional condition
More than one IF function can be nested
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 19

Creating Nested IFs
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 20

Creating Nested IFs
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 21

Visual Overview
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 22

Conditional Formatting
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 23

Conditional Formatting
Changes a cell’s formatting when its
contents match a specified condition
Can be used to:
◦Highlight cells based on their values
◦Add data bars that graph relative values in a
range
◦Highlight duplicate values in a column of data
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 24

New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 25
Using the Conditional
Formatting Rules Manager
A conditional formatting rule specifies:
◦Type of condition
◦Type of formatting when that
condition occurs
◦Cell or range the formatting is
applied to
Use Conditional Formatting Rules Manager
dialog box to edit existing conditional
formatting rules

Using the Conditional
Formatting Rules Manager
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 26

Using the Conditional
Formatting Rules Manager
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 27

Using the Conditional
Formatting Rules Manager
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 28

Summarizing Data Conditionally
Use COUNTIF, SUMIF, and AVERAGEIF
functions to calculate a conditional count,
sum, or average using only cells that
meet a particular condition
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 29

Using the COUNTIF Function
Calculates the number of cells in a range
that match specified criteria
Sometimes referred to as a conditional
count
Syntax:
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 30

Using the SUMIF Function
Adds values in a range that meet your
criteria
Also called a conditional sum
Syntax:
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 31

Using the AVERAGEIF Function
New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel
2010 32
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