Using appropriate grammatical signals to each pattern of idea development

PowerPoint presentation

1. USING APPROPRIATE GRAMMATICAL SIGNALS TO EACH PATTERN OF IDEA DEVELOPMENT Prepared by: Rona Mae Elejan

2. Objectives: At the end of the lesson, Students are expected to; Determine the use of appropriate Grammatical Signals to each Pattern of Idea Development; Identify Pattern of Idea Development.

3. Ueasnropsi 01 FIX IT!

4. Feacs-Cfeft 02 FIX IT!

5. Rlaeneg ot Traciularp 03 FIX IT!

6. Tneamlcir-Cmocliac 04 FIX IT!

7. Rlobpem-Itosolnu 05 FIX IT!

8. “PASS AND IDENTIFY”

9. Game Directions: Form a circle. After forming a circle. Start singing “The Wheels on The Bus” while taking turns passing the crumpled paper. When I say “stop” the passing of paper will stop. The one holding the crumpled paper where a sentence is written on it with a common Grammatical Signals will identify what Pattern of Idea Development used in the sentence.

10. What is Idea Development?

11. Idea Development Idea development is essential in writing. This is done by organizing ideas in a logical and clear manner that suits the writer’s purpose. To achieve this, it is necessary to use appropriate grammatical signals or expressions.

12. What is Grammatical Signals?

13. Grammatical Signals Grammatical signals are writing devices such as transitional devices, connectors, determiners, and repetitions that are used to maintain text coherence. Coherence establishes a logical connection between ideas in sentences and paragraphs. These ideas can be developed through different patterns depending on the writer’s purpose

14. What is Pattern of Idea Development?

15. Pattern of Idea Development Pattern of idea development refers to the structure of writing on how the ideas are being presented. Five of the commonly used patterns of idea development are discussed in this module. These are the general to particular, cause and effect, claim-counterclaim, problem-solution, and persuasion. Let us explore them and their appropriate grammatical signals

16. General to Particular

17. This pattern of idea development discusses the general topic by presenting specific details that support the topic. The writer starts with the general idea stated in the topic sentence. Then, it is elaborated and explained through specific details and examples. In other words, general to particular pattern is a deductive method of organization.

18. Traveling enriches your life. It opens up opportunities to explore new places and cultures. For example , visiting historical sites like the Eiffel Tower teaches you about history, and tasting local foods like Italian pasta introduces you to new culinary traditions. Example:

19. “ also , for example , as an example, in addition , in addition to , for instance , examples of these , first , second , third , next , on one hand , and on the other hand ” These are the other grammatical signals that can be used for general to particular pattern of idea development:

20. Cause-Effect

21. This pattern of idea development explains the causes or the effects of something. When a writer presents reasons, he or she is explaining the causes. When a writer explains the results, he or she is explaining the effects.

22. Heavy rain caused flooding in the city. Because of the flooding, roads became impassable. As a result , many residents were stranded and public transportation was disrupted. Consequently , local authorities declared a state of emergency. Example:

23. “Cause: if , for , since , due to , because , owing to , because of , one cause , and resulting from Effect: so , thus , hence , then , therefore , as a result , in effect , as consequence , consequently , leads to , one of the effects is , and that is why ” These are the other Grammatical Signals that can be used for Cause and Effect Pattern of Idea Development:

24. Claim-Counterclaim

25. This pattern of idea development refers to the structure of presenting a side of an issue in an argumentative manner. A claim is the writer’s stand on a topic supported by evidences and logical reasoning. Also, the writer presents the counterclaim or the opposite stand of an issue to disprove it through evidences and logical reasoning.

26. Many claim that technology isolates people. However , some experts argue that it actually enhances social connections. For example , video calls and social media enable individuals to stay in touch with family and friends across the globe. On the other hand , critics contend that online interactions are less meaningful than face-to-face conversations. Example:

27. “ however , nevertheless , on one hand , on the other hand , admittedly , some people say , some may say , of course , nevertheless , and but not only that .” Here are the other transitional devices that can be used for claimcounterclaim pattern of idea development:

28. Problem-Solution

29. This pattern of idea development is used when a writer identifies a problem and addresses it by presenting one or more solutions. A problem refers to the unsatisfactory situation that causes troubles or difficulties. A solution on the other hand, refers to the ways in solving or minimizing the problem.

30. Many students struggle with time management. For example , many miss deadlines due to procrastination. To solve this problem , schools offer time management workshops and digital planners. As a result , students are better organized and experience less stress. Example:

31. “ because , cause , since , as a result , in order to , and so that , as a solution , and one way .” Here are the grammatical signals to be used for problem-solution pattern of idea development: :

32. Persuasion

33. This pattern of idea development intends to convince the readers to do or believe in something. It allows the writer to express his or her personal viewpoints about a topic to convince the readers. This pattern of idea development is based on opinions and emotions.

34. Regular exercise is key to a healthier life. In fact , it improves heart health and boosts energy levels. Moreover , it reduces stress and helps maintain a healthy weight. Therefore , you should incorporate exercise into your daily routine. Example:

35. “ come , free , need , must , must not , necessary , latest , hurry , join , help , best , better , great , proven , trusted , create , come along , urgent , amazing experience , avail now , I believe , I urge , don't miss , can do it , and one of a kind . ” Here are some of the other grammatical signals and expressions of persuasion:

36. "Develop a passion for learning. If you do, you will never cease to grow" — Anthony J. D'Angelo

37. Thank You!