Verbs and classification in English.pptx

Phân loại động từ trong tiếng Anh thành 02 loại: Trợ đông từ và động từ thường

1. WEEK 4 USEFUL OBJECTS CLASSIFICATION OF VERBS

2. In this video you will: 1. Learn about normal and auxiliary verbs. 2. Practice using normal and auxiliary verbs . Contents

3. Look at these examples. Identify the verbs in each sentence. The girl is young. She is not a teacher. She comes from Vietnam. She does not live in Thai Nguyen. She can sing and dance. Normal vs auxiliary verbs

4. 1. Main Verbs . a. Definition The main verb is also called the lexical verb or the principal verb. It shows the action or state of being of the subject. Main verbs can stand alone, or they can be used with a helping verb, also called an auxiliary verb. Động từ chính còn được gọi là động từ từ vựng. Nó cho biết hành động hoặc trạng thái của chủ ngữ. Động từ chính có thể đứng riêng lẻ, hoặc có thể được sử dụng với một trợ động từ, còn được gọi là động từ phụ. Example: Can I borrow your bike? We do not live here. Where do you live? Mary is a student. Mary does not love reading. Normal vs auxiliary verbs

5. 1. Main Verbs . b. Types - The verb to be: used to express + Existence ( sự tồn tại của người / vật ) + Occurrence ( thời gian diễn ra sự kiện ) + Having the characteristics of something. ( đặc điểm , tính chất của chủ ngữ ) Example: Vietnam is a country in Asia There is a post office around here. Her birthday is on 2 nd May. My English class in on Monday. My sister is a nurse. The house is beautiful. Normal vs auxiliary verbs

6. 1. Main Verbs . b. Types - Normal verbs + Normal verbs are the main action verbs in a sentence that express the state or action of the subject. + Normal verbs are verbs in English that are not to be or modal auxiliary verbs such as can, could, should, may… - Động từ thường trong tiếng anh là động từ chính trong câu, diễn tả hành động hoặc trạng thái của chủ ngữ. - Động từ thường không phải là to be hay các động từ khuyết thiếu như can, could, should, may …. Example: Can I borrow your bike? We do not live here. Where do you live? Mary does not love reading. Normal vs auxiliary verbs

7. 1. Main verbs c. Common errors The verb in the sentence does not agree with the subject . Example: She go swimming every weekend? Mary work in a hospital. Mary and Ann is students. Normal vs auxiliary verbs She goes swimming every weekend? Mary works in a hospital Mary and Ann are students.

8. 1. Main verbs b. Common errors Using – ing form of normal verbs form after the subject. Example: I playing football with my friends. We living in the countryside. Normal vs auxiliary verbs I play football with my friends. We live in the countryside.

9. 1. Main verbs b. Common errors Using to be with normal verbs in the present simple. Example: I am play football with my friends. We are live in the countryside. Normal vs auxiliary verbs I play football with my friends. We live in the countryside.

10. 2. Auxiliary Verbs c. Common errors Not using auxiliary verbs with normal verbs in negative and interrogative sentences. Example: What time you get up? She not like cats. People in this city not have cars. Normal vs auxiliary verbs What time do you get up? She does not like cats. People in this city do not have cars.

11. 2. Auxiliary Verbs . 1. Definition Auxiliary verbs are used before main verbs. 2. Types Primary Auxiliary Verbs “ do ” is used to form negation and interrogation. Modal auxiliaries (can, may, must, should…)express modality (such as ability, possibility and obligation). Trợ động từ là động từ đi kèm với và đứng trước động từ chính. T rợ động từ “ do ” được dung để tạo ra câu phủ định và nghi vấn. C ác động từ khuyết thiếu trong tiếng Anh ( can, may, must, should… ) được sử dụng chủ yếu để diễn tả tình thái. Example: Can I borrow your bike? We should go there in the winter. Where do you live? Do you do your homework in the evening? Mary does not love reading. Normal vs auxiliary verbs

12. 2. Auxiliary Verbs c. Common errors Using auxiliary verbs incorrectly. Example: Are you live in a city? We aren’t live here. Mary does beautiful. She does not a teacher. We don’t can play football. Normal vs auxiliary verbs Do you live in a city? We do not live here. Mary is beautiful. She is not a teacher. We cannot play football.

13. 1. Auxiliary verbs c. Common errors The auxiliary verb does not agree with the subject . Example: Do she go swimming every weekend? Mary do not work in a hospital. Mary and Ann does not love cats. Normal vs auxiliary verbs Does she go swimming every weekend? Mary does not work in a hospital Mary and Ann do not love cats.

14. Complete the sentence Nowadays, some cities …………..cars. A. having B. have C. is have Practice

15. Complete the sentence She………..in an office. A. Does not work B. Is not work C. not working Practice

16. Complete the sentence The city ………popular with tourists. A. does B. is C. has Practice

17. Complete the sentence My brother………..playing football. A. likes B. like C. liking Practice

18. Which sentence is the correct translation of: Anh ấy đang ở trong phòng . A. He in his room. B. He does in his room. C. He is in his room. Practice

19. Which sentence is the correct translation of: Nhiều người không thích đi mua sắm ở trung tâm thành phố . A. Many people not like shopping in the centre . B. Many people do not like shopping in the centre . C. Many people are not like shopping in the centre . Practice

20. Which sentence is the correct translation of: Bạn thường ăn tối lúc mấy giờ ? A. What time do you eat dinner? B. What time you eat dinner? C. What time are you eat dinner? Practice

21. Which sentence is the correct translation of: Nhà ông tôi nằm cạnh một dòng sông . A. My grandfather’s house does by a river. B. My grandfather’s house is by a river. C. My grandfather is house by a river. Practice

22. Which sentence is the correct translation of: Nhà hàng không đông vào cuối tuần . A. The restaurant does not crowded the weekend. B. The restaurant not crowded at weekend. C. The restaurant is not crowded at the weekend. Practice

23. Order the words to make correct sentences. Jon/ every day/ walks/ the/ park/ in. A. John walks in the park every day. B. John in every day walks the park. C. John park in every day walks. Practice

24. Order the words to make correct sentences. interesting/ is/ This/ film. A. This is film interesting. B. This film is interesting. C. This is interesting film. Practice