voluntary blood Voluntary Blood Donation.pptx

this is a ppt about voluntary blood donation awareness the benefits and requirements of blood donation are mentioned as well as the impact of blood donation are mentioned in the ppt.

1. Blood owners should be Blood donors

2. Indian Culture (SANATAN) No one has ever become poor by giving What we have done for ourselves alone dies with us; what we have done for others and the world remains and is immortal . FIVE DONATIONS

3. Blood is same in Homo sapiens sapiens

4. Human Red Blood Cells 4

5. WELL KNOWN

6. DO YOU KNOW??

7. William Harvey-Blood Circulation 1618-1619

8. TIME LINE 1665 : The first recorded successful blood transfusion occurs in England: Physician Richard Lower keeps dogs alive by transfusion of blood from other dogs. 1667 : Jean-Baptiste Denis physician to King Louis XIV, performed the transfusion of blood from an animal to a human. 1795 : In Philadelphia, American physician Philip Syng Physick, performs the first human blood transfusion. 1818 : James Blundell, a British obstetrician, performs the first successful transfusion--- PPH

9. Karl Landsteiner 1901-1927

10. “Father of Transfusion Medicine” in India . pioneered the voluntary blood donation Jai Gopal Jolly

11. BLOOD DONATION Awareness & Benefits Dr.Jyoti Priyadarshini Shrivastava Professor,Pathology GRMC,Gwalior

12. National Voluntary Blood Donation day 01 October,2024 Theme: “Thank you, blood donors!”.

13. Life Giving Fluid Human blood is essential to human life with no substitute . The Gift of blood is the Gift of Life.

14. Voluntary Blood Donation Voluntary Blood donors donate whole blood, plasma or blood components and do not receive any compensation for their contribution .

15. Voluntary Blood Donation 100% Voluntary Blood DONATION Vision 2020 0ct.2021----70% VBD

16. WHO estimates that blood donation by 1% of the population can meet a nation’s most basic requirements for blood (145.36 crores population-1.45 crores only)

17. Ideal VBD The safest blood donors are voluntary, non-remunerated blood donors from low-risk populations. (WHO,IFRC)

18. Donating Blood express your kindness and concern for others. It also shows that you are healthy.

19. Anaemia Bleeding disorders Cancers Road traffic accidents Autoimmune diseases Pregnancy and child birth

20. Blood components RBC Plasma Platelets FFP Cryoprecipitate Granulocytes

21. 1 Oct.1975

22. Eligibility Criteria Who are Eligible to Donate Blood?

23. Age between 18 and 6 5 years Haemoglobin - not less than 12.5 g/ dL Pulse - between 50 and 100/minute with no irregularities Blood Pressure -Systolic 1 20 mm Hg and Diastolic 80 mm Hg Temperature - Normal (oral temperature not exceeding 37.5 degree C) Body weight - not less than 45 /50 Kg

24. WHO CAN DONATE? Any healthy adult M ale and female, E very three months

25. EXCLUSION Past 24 hours - taken alcoholic beverages Past 48 hours - H/o a ny antibiotics or any other medications (Allopathic or Ayurveda or Sidha or Homeo) Past 72 hours - had dental work or taken Aspirin Past one month - had any immunizations. Past three months - not donated blood or been treated for Malaria. Past six months - not had a tattoo, ear or skin piercing or acupuncture, not received blood or blood products, no serious illness or major surgery, no contact with a person with hepatitis or yellow jaundice. Past one year - not been treated for Rabies or received Hepatitis B immune globulin.

26. CAUTION C ough, influenza or sore throat, common cold Women - pregnant or breast feeding M enstrual cycles Diabetes C hest pain, heart disease or high BP, C ancer B lood clotting problem or blood disease, U nexplained fever, weight loss, fatigue, night sweats, E nlarged lymph nodes in armpits, neck or groin W hite patches in the mouth etc. Ever had TB, bronchial asthma or allergic disorder, liver disease, kidney disease, fits or fainting, blue or purple spots on the skin or mucous membranes, received human pituitary - growth hormones etc

27. The donor should be in a healthy state of mind and body.

28. Types of DONORS Voluntary Non Renumerated Donors : Safe blood supply Sustainable blood supply. Replacement Donors(Not Preferred) Professional donors Hiding history

29. A bottle of blood saved my life. Was it yours? Salute Safe blood is essential for helping people of all ages: saving lives and treating people The need for blood is universal Every single blood or plasma donation is a precious lifesaving gift: Donating is a generous thing to do . Donors provide the only supply of life-saving blood for those in need: T here is no substitute for blood

30. Blood transfusion is indispensable in lifesaving health care and improves the health of millions . There are chronic shortages of safe blood and blood products in many countries, so blood transfusion is not available for a substantial proportion of the world’s population. The number of people who are willing and eligible to donate their blood must increase. Vision: 100 per cent voluntary blood donation

31. Donate blood responsibly, not on roads but at blood donation camps.

32. Risks of blood transfusion? Infection (such as HIV/AIDS ,HBsAg,HCV ) Allergic reaction or FEVER Reaction to incompatible donor type (ABO incompatibility), and Organ damage from too much iron buildup in organs D onor's immune system will attack the recipient’s body ---- heart failure or stroke.

33. Recommended Steps 1. Voluntary blood donation -Included in the school syllabus. 2.Formation of Groups/Clubs-Red Ribbon Club in AIIMS,Patna 3.Blood Helpline-Blood connect initiated by NIIS IIT ,Delhi