Water Conservation and Management initiatives

Here is a presentation for intiatives by the government of India for water conservation and management

1. WATER CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT INITIATIVES Deepak Singh Yadav Justice Hidaytullah batch

2. Mission Overview The Government of India has implemented several policies and initiatives to address the critical issue of water conservation and management in the country. With a growing population and increasing water scarcity, these policies aim to ensure sustainable use of water resources, promote efficient water management practices, and protect the environment.

3. Water Conservation Policies National Water Policy: The National Water Policy, first formulated in 1987 and subsequently revised in 2002 and 2012, emphasizes the need for integrated water resource management, equitable distribution of water, and efficient utilization of water for various purposes such as drinking, agriculture, industry, and ecology. NATIONAL MISSION FOR CLEAN GANGA ( Namami Gange ) Launched in 2014, Namami Gange is a flagship program aimed at rejuvenating the river Ganga and its tributaries. The program focuses on pollution abatement, riverfront development, and promoting sustainable use of water resources in the Ganga basin.

4. Water conservation Policies Atal Bhujal Yojana (ABHY): ABHY is a centrally sponsored scheme launched in 2019 with the objective of sustainable management of groundwater resources. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY): PMKSY is an umbrella program that encompasses various schemes aimed at enhancing water efficiency in agriculture. The program promotes precision irrigation techniques, micro-irrigation systems, rainwater harvesting, and watershed management to improve water productivity in agriculture.

5. Water Conservation Policies Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM): Launched in 2019, JJM aims to provide tap water connections to all rural households by 2024. The mission focuses on decentralized water resource management, source sustainability, and community participation in water supply management.

6. Challenges Water scarcity and competition for water resources among different sectors. Inadequate water infrastructure and storage facilities leading to water wastage. Pollution of water bodies from industrial discharge, agricultural runoff, and improper waste disposal. Climate change impacts on water availability and quality, such as droughts and floods. Lack of regulatory frameworks and enforcement mechanisms for sustainable water management practices.

7. Conclusion In conclusion, water conservation and management initiatives in India are crucial for ensuring sustainable use of water resources and addressing the growing water crisis in the country. By implementing policies like the National Water Mission and the Jal Jeevan Mission, as well as engaging with stakeholders at various levels, India can work towards achieving its goal of sustainable water management and ensuring access to safe and clean drinking water for all its citizens.