WHAT IS PERSONALITY?
Powerpoint presentation
by
V.SIVARAMAKRISHNAN, CHENNAI
DICTIONARY MEANING:
A person’s distinctive character or qualities
Socially attractive qualities (was clever but
had no personality)
Famous person (TV Personality)
What is personality?
Personality is somebody’s set of
characteristics
Attitudes
Interests
Behavioral patterns
Emotional responses
Social roles
Other individual traits
Personality is the totality of
somebody’s :
Personality usually refers to:
that which is unique about a person
the characteristics that distinguish him
or her from other people
Personality implies :
predictability about how a person will
act or react under different
circumstances.
What determines personality?
Heredity and environment interact to
form personality
INTELLIGENCE AND TEMPERAMENT
Among the personality characteristics that
are known to be at least partly
determined by heredity are:
intelligence &
temperament (quality of mind)
PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT
Most experts believe that a child’s
experiences in the family are crucial for
personality development.
How well basic needs are met in
infancy, along with later patterns of
child rearing, can leave a permanent
mark on personality.
How children learn behaviour?
Children learn behavior appropriate to
their sex by identifying with their same-
sex parent.
a warm relationship with that parent
facilitates such learning.
Children are also influenced by their
siblings.
ROLE OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL
TRADITIONS
Some authorities emphasize the role of
social and cultural traditions in
personality development.
PERSONALITY ASSESSMENT TEST
The interview, a widely used
method of personality assessment, is a
means of eliciting from the individual a
report of past, present, and anticipated
future responses.