Important PeopleImportant People
Adolf Hitler was leader of the Nazi party. He blamed Jews for the Adolf Hitler was leader of the Nazi party. He blamed Jews for the
war and the problems afterwards. He tried to exterminate them but war and the problems afterwards. He tried to exterminate them but
it didn’t work. When the war was about to end and he knew he was it didn’t work. When the war was about to end and he knew he was
going to lose, he married his wife. Soon afterwards they committed going to lose, he married his wife. Soon afterwards they committed
suicide. suicide.
Born in 1883, Mussolini was active in the socialist party until they Born in 1883, Mussolini was active in the socialist party until they
supported the allies in World War 1. He resigned in 1915, and when supported the allies in World War 1. He resigned in 1915, and when
they entered the war, he joined the Italian Army. In 1922, King they entered the war, he joined the Italian Army. In 1922, King
Victor Emmanuel III made Mussolini the head of the fascist party to Victor Emmanuel III made Mussolini the head of the fascist party to
prevent a revolt in Italy. On June 10th, 1940, He declared war on prevent a revolt in Italy. On June 10th, 1940, He declared war on
Britain and France, and four months later, invaded Greece. Defeats Britain and France, and four months later, invaded Greece. Defeats
weakened his prestige, and facing an allied invasion, the King forced weakened his prestige, and facing an allied invasion, the King forced
him to resign. He was imprisoned, but rescued by German air troops him to resign. He was imprisoned, but rescued by German air troops
on September 12th, 1943. Italian Partisans captured him while on September 12th, 1943. Italian Partisans captured him while
trying to escape to Switzerland and on April 28th, he was shot. trying to escape to Switzerland and on April 28th, he was shot.